Antioxidant response of Impatiens walleriana L. to drought

Stress caused by drought induces plant morphology, biochemistry, and physiology changes, leading to considerable reductions in plant growth and productivity. This study aimed to evaluate the antioxidant defence system of impatiens seedlings (Impatiens walleriana L.) under drought. The antioxidant re...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Anamarija MATIJEVIĆ, Ajla ŠAKONJIĆ, Senad MURTIĆ
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani) 2022-12-01
Series:Acta Agriculturae Slovenica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/13124
_version_ 1797698016385171456
author Anamarija MATIJEVIĆ
Ajla ŠAKONJIĆ
Senad MURTIĆ
author_facet Anamarija MATIJEVIĆ
Ajla ŠAKONJIĆ
Senad MURTIĆ
author_sort Anamarija MATIJEVIĆ
collection DOAJ
description Stress caused by drought induces plant morphology, biochemistry, and physiology changes, leading to considerable reductions in plant growth and productivity. This study aimed to evaluate the antioxidant defence system of impatiens seedlings (Impatiens walleriana L.) under drought. The antioxidant response of impatiens to drought was evaluated using following parameters: the activity of catalase, guaiacol peroxidase, pyrogallol peroxidase and ascorbate peroxidase, total phenolic and flavonoids contents and total antioxidant capacity. The experiment was conducted during 2020 in a greenhouse under controlled conditions. Half of the impatiens seedlings (20 plants), after the acclimation period in the greenhouse, were exposed to drought for a period of five days, while the second half was not (20 plants were regularly watered). The results of the study showed that the exposure of impatiens seedlings to drought increased the activity of enzymatic components, total phenolics and flavonoids contents and total antioxidant capacity of leaves. Greater exposure of impatiens to drought (in the observed period) implied a higher plant enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidant defence system activity. These results confirm that impatiens has evolved both enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidant defence mechanisms to adapt and survive the short-term drought exposure.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T03:48:16Z
format Article
id doaj.art-37009d05253840839467c279b7b56ea0
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1854-1941
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T03:48:16Z
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)
record_format Article
series Acta Agriculturae Slovenica
spelling doaj.art-37009d05253840839467c279b7b56ea02023-09-03T12:36:01ZengUniversity of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)Acta Agriculturae Slovenica1854-19412022-12-01118410.14720/aas.2022.118.4.243819516Antioxidant response of Impatiens walleriana L. to droughtAnamarija MATIJEVIĆ0Ajla ŠAKONJIĆ1Senad MURTIĆ2Faculty of Agriculture and Food Sciences University of SarajevoFaculty of Agriculture and Food Sciences University of SarajevoDepartment of Plant Physiology, Faculty of Agriculture and Food Sciences University of SarajevoStress caused by drought induces plant morphology, biochemistry, and physiology changes, leading to considerable reductions in plant growth and productivity. This study aimed to evaluate the antioxidant defence system of impatiens seedlings (Impatiens walleriana L.) under drought. The antioxidant response of impatiens to drought was evaluated using following parameters: the activity of catalase, guaiacol peroxidase, pyrogallol peroxidase and ascorbate peroxidase, total phenolic and flavonoids contents and total antioxidant capacity. The experiment was conducted during 2020 in a greenhouse under controlled conditions. Half of the impatiens seedlings (20 plants), after the acclimation period in the greenhouse, were exposed to drought for a period of five days, while the second half was not (20 plants were regularly watered). The results of the study showed that the exposure of impatiens seedlings to drought increased the activity of enzymatic components, total phenolics and flavonoids contents and total antioxidant capacity of leaves. Greater exposure of impatiens to drought (in the observed period) implied a higher plant enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidant defence system activity. These results confirm that impatiens has evolved both enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidant defence mechanisms to adapt and survive the short-term drought exposure. https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/13124defence systemfree radicalsleavesplant growthstress
spellingShingle Anamarija MATIJEVIĆ
Ajla ŠAKONJIĆ
Senad MURTIĆ
Antioxidant response of Impatiens walleriana L. to drought
Acta Agriculturae Slovenica
defence system
free radicals
leaves
plant growth
stress
title Antioxidant response of Impatiens walleriana L. to drought
title_full Antioxidant response of Impatiens walleriana L. to drought
title_fullStr Antioxidant response of Impatiens walleriana L. to drought
title_full_unstemmed Antioxidant response of Impatiens walleriana L. to drought
title_short Antioxidant response of Impatiens walleriana L. to drought
title_sort antioxidant response of impatiens walleriana l to drought
topic defence system
free radicals
leaves
plant growth
stress
url https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/13124
work_keys_str_mv AT anamarijamatijevic antioxidantresponseofimpatienswallerianaltodrought
AT ajlasakonjic antioxidantresponseofimpatienswallerianaltodrought
AT senadmurtic antioxidantresponseofimpatienswallerianaltodrought