DIAGNOSIS PROCESSES FOR DESERT ROSE DOMES OF THE SOUF REGION IN ALGERIA

<p>In the Souf region of Algeria, all vernacular buildings are covered by domes, built with an unusual building material, the desert rose stone, peculiar to the region. These domes represent an element of identity of the region and describe a unique urban landscape that deserves to be protecte...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: C. Azil, B. Djebri, L. Rovero
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2019-05-01
Series:The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
Online Access:https://www.int-arch-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/XLII-2-W11/115/2019/isprs-archives-XLII-2-W11-115-2019.pdf
_version_ 1819058259662733312
author C. Azil
C. Azil
B. Djebri
L. Rovero
author_facet C. Azil
C. Azil
B. Djebri
L. Rovero
author_sort C. Azil
collection DOAJ
description <p>In the Souf region of Algeria, all vernacular buildings are covered by domes, built with an unusual building material, the desert rose stone, peculiar to the region. These domes represent an element of identity of the region and describe a unique urban landscape that deserves to be protected and enhanced. Unfortunately, these architectural elements have suffered damage that devalues the urban landscape compromising their conservation. In particular, many domes have severe cracks and have collapsed in large areas.</p><p>Diagnostic investigations were carried out with the aim to understand the causes of the damages and to carry out guidelines for consolidation.</p><p>In particular, in situ surveys have allowed to analyze the employed construction technique, the collection of samples for the chemical-physical and mechanical investigations of the materials and a manual geometric survey of a typical building module. In addition, a Finite Element Model of a building module was realized with the aim of investigating structural behavior.</p><p>Considerations were made on the influence of the dome shape on structural behaviour and on the fractures pattern detected in many domes.</p>
first_indexed 2024-12-21T13:52:22Z
format Article
id doaj.art-37055e940d6841758574efbf665d07a8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1682-1750
2194-9034
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-21T13:52:22Z
publishDate 2019-05-01
publisher Copernicus Publications
record_format Article
series The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
spelling doaj.art-37055e940d6841758574efbf665d07a82022-12-21T19:01:40ZengCopernicus PublicationsThe International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences1682-17502194-90342019-05-01XLII-2-W1111511910.5194/isprs-archives-XLII-2-W11-115-2019DIAGNOSIS PROCESSES FOR DESERT ROSE DOMES OF THE SOUF REGION IN ALGERIAC. Azil0C. Azil1B. Djebri2L. Rovero3LVAP, Laboratoire “Ville, architecture et patrimoine”, “Ecole polytechnique d’architecture et d’urbanisme d’Alger EPAU”, AlgeriaDepartment of Architecture, Materials and Structures Division, University of Florence, ItalyLVAP, Laboratoire “Ville, architecture et patrimoine”, “Ecole polytechnique d’architecture et d’urbanisme d’Alger EPAU”, AlgeriaDepartment of Architecture, Materials and Structures Division, University of Florence, Italy<p>In the Souf region of Algeria, all vernacular buildings are covered by domes, built with an unusual building material, the desert rose stone, peculiar to the region. These domes represent an element of identity of the region and describe a unique urban landscape that deserves to be protected and enhanced. Unfortunately, these architectural elements have suffered damage that devalues the urban landscape compromising their conservation. In particular, many domes have severe cracks and have collapsed in large areas.</p><p>Diagnostic investigations were carried out with the aim to understand the causes of the damages and to carry out guidelines for consolidation.</p><p>In particular, in situ surveys have allowed to analyze the employed construction technique, the collection of samples for the chemical-physical and mechanical investigations of the materials and a manual geometric survey of a typical building module. In addition, a Finite Element Model of a building module was realized with the aim of investigating structural behavior.</p><p>Considerations were made on the influence of the dome shape on structural behaviour and on the fractures pattern detected in many domes.</p>https://www.int-arch-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/XLII-2-W11/115/2019/isprs-archives-XLII-2-W11-115-2019.pdf
spellingShingle C. Azil
C. Azil
B. Djebri
L. Rovero
DIAGNOSIS PROCESSES FOR DESERT ROSE DOMES OF THE SOUF REGION IN ALGERIA
The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
title DIAGNOSIS PROCESSES FOR DESERT ROSE DOMES OF THE SOUF REGION IN ALGERIA
title_full DIAGNOSIS PROCESSES FOR DESERT ROSE DOMES OF THE SOUF REGION IN ALGERIA
title_fullStr DIAGNOSIS PROCESSES FOR DESERT ROSE DOMES OF THE SOUF REGION IN ALGERIA
title_full_unstemmed DIAGNOSIS PROCESSES FOR DESERT ROSE DOMES OF THE SOUF REGION IN ALGERIA
title_short DIAGNOSIS PROCESSES FOR DESERT ROSE DOMES OF THE SOUF REGION IN ALGERIA
title_sort diagnosis processes for desert rose domes of the souf region in algeria
url https://www.int-arch-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/XLII-2-W11/115/2019/isprs-archives-XLII-2-W11-115-2019.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT cazil diagnosisprocessesfordesertrosedomesofthesoufregioninalgeria
AT cazil diagnosisprocessesfordesertrosedomesofthesoufregioninalgeria
AT bdjebri diagnosisprocessesfordesertrosedomesofthesoufregioninalgeria
AT lrovero diagnosisprocessesfordesertrosedomesofthesoufregioninalgeria