Detection of morphometric differentiation in Sattar snowtrout, Schizothorax curvifrons (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae) from Kashmir Himalaya using a truss network system

Schizothorax curvifrons is a morphometrically and meristically most variable and economically valuable promising fish food from Kashmir Valley. Since there is a lack of information on stock structure of wild populations on this species, this study was aimed to investigate the intraspecific variation...

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Main Authors: Farooq Ahmad Mir, Javaid Iqbal Mir, Suresh Chandra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Costa Rica 2014-03-01
Series:Revista de Biología Tropical
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-77442014000200011&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Farooq Ahmad Mir
Javaid Iqbal Mir
Suresh Chandra
author_facet Farooq Ahmad Mir
Javaid Iqbal Mir
Suresh Chandra
author_sort Farooq Ahmad Mir
collection DOAJ
description Schizothorax curvifrons is a morphometrically and meristically most variable and economically valuable promising fish food from Kashmir Valley. Since there is a lack of information on stock structure of wild populations on this species, this study was aimed to investigate the intraspecific variation of this important snowtrout. For this, two rivers and one lake in Kashmir Himalaya were sampled from January 2011 to October 2012. Fish body measurements were taken and morphometric characters using the truss network system was constructed. Altogether, 506 fish specimens were collected. Data were subjected to principal component analysis, discriminant function analysis and univariate analysis of variance. The first principal component explained 63.44% of total variation, while second and third components explained 8.34% and 5.31%, respectively. The step-wise discriminant function analysis retained two variables that significantly discriminated the populations. Using these variables 83.4% of the original specimens were classified into their correct groups and 81.1% of the cross-validated (leave one out procedure) specimens were classified into their correct groups. All of the total 31 transformed truss measurements exhibited highly significant (p<0.001) differences between the populations. This represents the first attempt on stock structure of S. curvifrons; therefore, this study will hopefully guide fisheries taxonomists about its current stock structure and would help in its management and conservation programme across Kashmir Himalaya area.
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spelling doaj.art-370ec1f2208d4ec2a0f304abdd265f7c2024-08-03T05:50:01ZengUniversidad de Costa RicaRevista de Biología Tropical0034-77442014-03-01621132141S0034-77442014000200011Detection of morphometric differentiation in Sattar snowtrout, Schizothorax curvifrons (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae) from Kashmir Himalaya using a truss network systemFarooq Ahmad Mir0Javaid Iqbal Mir1Suresh Chandra2University of KashmirDirectorate of Coldwater Fisheries ResearchDirectorate of Coldwater Fisheries ResearchSchizothorax curvifrons is a morphometrically and meristically most variable and economically valuable promising fish food from Kashmir Valley. Since there is a lack of information on stock structure of wild populations on this species, this study was aimed to investigate the intraspecific variation of this important snowtrout. For this, two rivers and one lake in Kashmir Himalaya were sampled from January 2011 to October 2012. Fish body measurements were taken and morphometric characters using the truss network system was constructed. Altogether, 506 fish specimens were collected. Data were subjected to principal component analysis, discriminant function analysis and univariate analysis of variance. The first principal component explained 63.44% of total variation, while second and third components explained 8.34% and 5.31%, respectively. The step-wise discriminant function analysis retained two variables that significantly discriminated the populations. Using these variables 83.4% of the original specimens were classified into their correct groups and 81.1% of the cross-validated (leave one out procedure) specimens were classified into their correct groups. All of the total 31 transformed truss measurements exhibited highly significant (p<0.001) differences between the populations. This represents the first attempt on stock structure of S. curvifrons; therefore, this study will hopefully guide fisheries taxonomists about its current stock structure and would help in its management and conservation programme across Kashmir Himalaya area.http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-77442014000200011&lng=en&tlng=enmorfometría trussSchizothorax curvifronsHimalayaKashmirIndia
spellingShingle Farooq Ahmad Mir
Javaid Iqbal Mir
Suresh Chandra
Detection of morphometric differentiation in Sattar snowtrout, Schizothorax curvifrons (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae) from Kashmir Himalaya using a truss network system
Revista de Biología Tropical
morfometría truss
Schizothorax curvifrons
Himalaya
Kashmir
India
title Detection of morphometric differentiation in Sattar snowtrout, Schizothorax curvifrons (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae) from Kashmir Himalaya using a truss network system
title_full Detection of morphometric differentiation in Sattar snowtrout, Schizothorax curvifrons (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae) from Kashmir Himalaya using a truss network system
title_fullStr Detection of morphometric differentiation in Sattar snowtrout, Schizothorax curvifrons (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae) from Kashmir Himalaya using a truss network system
title_full_unstemmed Detection of morphometric differentiation in Sattar snowtrout, Schizothorax curvifrons (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae) from Kashmir Himalaya using a truss network system
title_short Detection of morphometric differentiation in Sattar snowtrout, Schizothorax curvifrons (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae) from Kashmir Himalaya using a truss network system
title_sort detection of morphometric differentiation in sattar snowtrout schizothorax curvifrons cypriniformes cyprinidae from kashmir himalaya using a truss network system
topic morfometría truss
Schizothorax curvifrons
Himalaya
Kashmir
India
url http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-77442014000200011&lng=en&tlng=en
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