Making Potent CAR T Cells Using Genetic Engineering and Synergistic Agents

Immunotherapies are emerging as powerful weapons for the treatment of malignancies. Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-engineered T cells have shown dramatic clinical results in patients with hematological malignancies. However, it is still challenging for CAR T cell therapy to be successful in several...

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Main Author: Chi Hoon Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Cancers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/13/13/3236
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author Chi Hoon Park
author_facet Chi Hoon Park
author_sort Chi Hoon Park
collection DOAJ
description Immunotherapies are emerging as powerful weapons for the treatment of malignancies. Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-engineered T cells have shown dramatic clinical results in patients with hematological malignancies. However, it is still challenging for CAR T cell therapy to be successful in several types of blood cancer and most solid tumors. Many attempts have been made to enhance the efficacy of CAR T cell therapy by modifying the CAR construct using combination agents, such as compounds, antibodies, or radiation. At present, technology to improve CAR T cell therapy is rapidly developing. In this review, we particularly emphasize the most recent studies utilizing genetic engineering and synergistic agents to improve CAR T cell therapy.
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spelling doaj.art-372206b91f37449893d0b0f4507854882023-11-22T02:06:47ZengMDPI AGCancers2072-66942021-06-011313323610.3390/cancers13133236Making Potent CAR T Cells Using Genetic Engineering and Synergistic AgentsChi Hoon Park0Therapeutics & Biotechnology Division, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, 141 Gajeong-ro, Daejeon 34114, KoreaImmunotherapies are emerging as powerful weapons for the treatment of malignancies. Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-engineered T cells have shown dramatic clinical results in patients with hematological malignancies. However, it is still challenging for CAR T cell therapy to be successful in several types of blood cancer and most solid tumors. Many attempts have been made to enhance the efficacy of CAR T cell therapy by modifying the CAR construct using combination agents, such as compounds, antibodies, or radiation. At present, technology to improve CAR T cell therapy is rapidly developing. In this review, we particularly emphasize the most recent studies utilizing genetic engineering and synergistic agents to improve CAR T cell therapy.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/13/13/3236CAR T cellgenetic engineeringsynergistic agentscancer
spellingShingle Chi Hoon Park
Making Potent CAR T Cells Using Genetic Engineering and Synergistic Agents
Cancers
CAR T cell
genetic engineering
synergistic agents
cancer
title Making Potent CAR T Cells Using Genetic Engineering and Synergistic Agents
title_full Making Potent CAR T Cells Using Genetic Engineering and Synergistic Agents
title_fullStr Making Potent CAR T Cells Using Genetic Engineering and Synergistic Agents
title_full_unstemmed Making Potent CAR T Cells Using Genetic Engineering and Synergistic Agents
title_short Making Potent CAR T Cells Using Genetic Engineering and Synergistic Agents
title_sort making potent car t cells using genetic engineering and synergistic agents
topic CAR T cell
genetic engineering
synergistic agents
cancer
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/13/13/3236
work_keys_str_mv AT chihoonpark makingpotentcartcellsusinggeneticengineeringandsynergisticagents