Vaginal Microbiota Changes Caused by HPV Infection in Chinese Women

Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is one of the most common sexually transmitted diseases. After studying 602 unvaccinated Chinese women using 16S rRNA to detect cervical-vaginal microecology, we analyzed the relationship between HPV infection and vaginal microecology including 20 HPV types. In C...

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Main Authors: Yichan Zhang, Xiaolin Xu, Liqun Yu, Xingxian Shi, Min Min, Lijuan Xiong, Jia Pan, Yong Zhang, Peipei Liu, Guizhen Wu, Guolan Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcimb.2022.814668/full
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author Yichan Zhang
Yichan Zhang
Xiaolin Xu
Xiaolin Xu
Liqun Yu
Xingxian Shi
Min Min
Lijuan Xiong
Jia Pan
Yong Zhang
Peipei Liu
Guizhen Wu
Guolan Gao
Guolan Gao
author_facet Yichan Zhang
Yichan Zhang
Xiaolin Xu
Xiaolin Xu
Liqun Yu
Xingxian Shi
Min Min
Lijuan Xiong
Jia Pan
Yong Zhang
Peipei Liu
Guizhen Wu
Guolan Gao
Guolan Gao
author_sort Yichan Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is one of the most common sexually transmitted diseases. After studying 602 unvaccinated Chinese women using 16S rRNA to detect cervical-vaginal microecology, we analyzed the relationship between HPV infection and vaginal microecology including 20 HPV types. In Chinese women, L. gasseri–dominated and L. jensenii–dominated clusters were significantly absence. Microbial alpha diversity was significantly higher in HPV-infected and cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN)–diagnosed groups than in healthy control group. Certain bacteria were associated with HPV infection and CIN, including Streptococcus, Prevotella, Chlamydia, Bifidobacterium, Ralstonia, and Aerococcus. With the development of disease, the proportions of community state type III (CST-III) and CST-IV-B gradually increased, whereas the proportions of CST-I and CST-IV-A gradually decreased. In addition, age was an influential factor for HPV infection. With aging, the probability of HPV infection and the proportion of CST-IV-B increase. In conclusion, our study was a large cross-sectional study that evaluated the relationship between vaginal microbiota and HPV infection, and brought essential comparable data.
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spelling doaj.art-37235053eaec40e69c40fd66b49c9a972022-12-22T03:30:46ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology2235-29882022-06-011210.3389/fcimb.2022.814668814668Vaginal Microbiota Changes Caused by HPV Infection in Chinese WomenYichan Zhang0Yichan Zhang1Xiaolin Xu2Xiaolin Xu3Liqun Yu4Xingxian Shi5Min Min6Lijuan Xiong7Jia Pan8Yong Zhang9Peipei Liu10Guizhen Wu11Guolan Gao12Guolan Gao13Savaid Medical School, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaNational Health Commission of the People’s Republic of China (NHC) Key Laboratory of Biosafety, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, ChinaSavaid Medical School, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaNational Health Commission of the People’s Republic of China (NHC) Key Laboratory of Biosafety, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Aviation General Hospital of China Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Aviation General Hospital of China Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Aviation General Hospital of China Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Aviation General Hospital of China Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United StatesNational Health Commission of the People’s Republic of China (NHC) Key Laboratory of Biosafety, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, ChinaNational Health Commission of the People’s Republic of China (NHC) Key Laboratory of Biosafety, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, ChinaNational Health Commission of the People’s Republic of China (NHC) Key Laboratory of Biosafety, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, ChinaSavaid Medical School, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University International Hospital, The Eight Clinical Medical College, Beijing, ChinaHuman papillomavirus (HPV) infection is one of the most common sexually transmitted diseases. After studying 602 unvaccinated Chinese women using 16S rRNA to detect cervical-vaginal microecology, we analyzed the relationship between HPV infection and vaginal microecology including 20 HPV types. In Chinese women, L. gasseri–dominated and L. jensenii–dominated clusters were significantly absence. Microbial alpha diversity was significantly higher in HPV-infected and cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN)–diagnosed groups than in healthy control group. Certain bacteria were associated with HPV infection and CIN, including Streptococcus, Prevotella, Chlamydia, Bifidobacterium, Ralstonia, and Aerococcus. With the development of disease, the proportions of community state type III (CST-III) and CST-IV-B gradually increased, whereas the proportions of CST-I and CST-IV-A gradually decreased. In addition, age was an influential factor for HPV infection. With aging, the probability of HPV infection and the proportion of CST-IV-B increase. In conclusion, our study was a large cross-sectional study that evaluated the relationship between vaginal microbiota and HPV infection, and brought essential comparable data.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcimb.2022.814668/fullHPV infectioncervical intraepithelial neoplasiavaginal microbiotaageL. gasseri–dominatedcommunity state types (CST)
spellingShingle Yichan Zhang
Yichan Zhang
Xiaolin Xu
Xiaolin Xu
Liqun Yu
Xingxian Shi
Min Min
Lijuan Xiong
Jia Pan
Yong Zhang
Peipei Liu
Guizhen Wu
Guolan Gao
Guolan Gao
Vaginal Microbiota Changes Caused by HPV Infection in Chinese Women
Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
HPV infection
cervical intraepithelial neoplasia
vaginal microbiota
age
L. gasseri–dominated
community state types (CST)
title Vaginal Microbiota Changes Caused by HPV Infection in Chinese Women
title_full Vaginal Microbiota Changes Caused by HPV Infection in Chinese Women
title_fullStr Vaginal Microbiota Changes Caused by HPV Infection in Chinese Women
title_full_unstemmed Vaginal Microbiota Changes Caused by HPV Infection in Chinese Women
title_short Vaginal Microbiota Changes Caused by HPV Infection in Chinese Women
title_sort vaginal microbiota changes caused by hpv infection in chinese women
topic HPV infection
cervical intraepithelial neoplasia
vaginal microbiota
age
L. gasseri–dominated
community state types (CST)
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcimb.2022.814668/full
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