Exploring the unusual: a testosterone-secreting ovarian tumor

Ovarian steroid cell tumors are rare, representing less than 0.1% of all ovarian neoplasms. Among the myriad causes of hirsutism, ovarian tumors account for 1% of the reported cases. We present the case of a 49-year-old parous postmenopausal woman who sought medical attention for hirsutism for 2 ye...

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Main Authors: Harpreet Kaur, Neha Singh, Sushma Bharti, Gurwinder Kaur
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of São Paulo 2024-02-01
Series:Autopsy and Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.revistas.usp.br/autopsy/article/view/222442
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author Harpreet Kaur
Neha Singh
Sushma Bharti
Gurwinder Kaur
author_facet Harpreet Kaur
Neha Singh
Sushma Bharti
Gurwinder Kaur
author_sort Harpreet Kaur
collection DOAJ
description Ovarian steroid cell tumors are rare, representing less than 0.1% of all ovarian neoplasms. Among the myriad causes of hirsutism, ovarian tumors account for 1% of the reported cases. We present the case of a 49-year-old parous postmenopausal woman who sought medical attention for hirsutism for 2 years. This case illustrates the unusual and interesting connection between rare ovarian pathology and the clinical manifestation of hirsutism in a postmenopausal patient. Her ultrasonography and MRI showed a right adnexal mass of solid-cystic consistency with thin septations. Her laboratory workup revealed high levels of total testosterone of 256 ng/ml (8.4-48.1ng/ml) and free testosterone of 7.36 pg/ml (0.2-4.1 pg/ml), while DHEAS - 234 µg/dl (35.4-256 µg/dl) and CA125 - 15.8U/L (0.0-35 U/L) were in the normal range. She underwent exploratory laparotomy with a total abdominal hysterectomy and oophorectomy. Histopathological examination and immunohistochemistry conclusively established the presence of a steroid cell tumor, specifically classified as "Not Otherwise Specified"(NOS), in the right ovary.
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spelling doaj.art-372510a49e774919aa2aee45f69f51a22024-02-26T16:08:01ZengUniversity of São PauloAutopsy and Case Reports2236-19602024-02-0114Exploring the unusual: a testosterone-secreting ovarian tumorHarpreet Kaur0Neha Singh1Sushma Bharti2Gurwinder Kaur3All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Bilaspur, Himachal Pradesh, India All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Bilaspur, Himachal Pradesh, India All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Department of Pathology, Bilaspur, Himachal Pradesh, IndiaAll India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Department of Pathology, Bilaspur, Himachal Pradesh, India Ovarian steroid cell tumors are rare, representing less than 0.1% of all ovarian neoplasms. Among the myriad causes of hirsutism, ovarian tumors account for 1% of the reported cases. We present the case of a 49-year-old parous postmenopausal woman who sought medical attention for hirsutism for 2 years. This case illustrates the unusual and interesting connection between rare ovarian pathology and the clinical manifestation of hirsutism in a postmenopausal patient. Her ultrasonography and MRI showed a right adnexal mass of solid-cystic consistency with thin septations. Her laboratory workup revealed high levels of total testosterone of 256 ng/ml (8.4-48.1ng/ml) and free testosterone of 7.36 pg/ml (0.2-4.1 pg/ml), while DHEAS - 234 µg/dl (35.4-256 µg/dl) and CA125 - 15.8U/L (0.0-35 U/L) were in the normal range. She underwent exploratory laparotomy with a total abdominal hysterectomy and oophorectomy. Histopathological examination and immunohistochemistry conclusively established the presence of a steroid cell tumor, specifically classified as "Not Otherwise Specified"(NOS), in the right ovary. https://www.revistas.usp.br/autopsy/article/view/222442Ovarian neoplasmSex Cord-Gonadal Stromal TumoursHirsutismPostmenopause
spellingShingle Harpreet Kaur
Neha Singh
Sushma Bharti
Gurwinder Kaur
Exploring the unusual: a testosterone-secreting ovarian tumor
Autopsy and Case Reports
Ovarian neoplasm
Sex Cord-Gonadal Stromal Tumours
Hirsutism
Postmenopause
title Exploring the unusual: a testosterone-secreting ovarian tumor
title_full Exploring the unusual: a testosterone-secreting ovarian tumor
title_fullStr Exploring the unusual: a testosterone-secreting ovarian tumor
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the unusual: a testosterone-secreting ovarian tumor
title_short Exploring the unusual: a testosterone-secreting ovarian tumor
title_sort exploring the unusual a testosterone secreting ovarian tumor
topic Ovarian neoplasm
Sex Cord-Gonadal Stromal Tumours
Hirsutism
Postmenopause
url https://www.revistas.usp.br/autopsy/article/view/222442
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