Accounting for the Drivers that Degrade and Restore Landscape Functions in Australia

Assessment and reporting of changes in vegetation condition at site and landscape scales is critical for land managers, policy makers and planers at local, regional and national scales. Land management, reflecting individual and collective values, is used to show historic changes in ecosystem struct...

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Main Authors: Richard Thackway, David Freudenberger
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-11-01
Series:Land
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/5/4/40
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author Richard Thackway
David Freudenberger
author_facet Richard Thackway
David Freudenberger
author_sort Richard Thackway
collection DOAJ
description Assessment and reporting of changes in vegetation condition at site and landscape scales is critical for land managers, policy makers and planers at local, regional and national scales. Land management, reflecting individual and collective values, is used to show historic changes in ecosystem structure, composition and function (regenerative capacity). We address the issue of how the resilience of plant communities changes over time as a result of land management regimes. A systematic framework for assessing changes in resilience based on measurable success criteria and indicators is applied using 10 case studies across the range of Australia’s agro-climate regions. A simple graphical report card is produced for each site showing drivers of change and trends relative to a reference state (i.e., natural benchmark). These reports enable decision makers to quickly understand and assimilate complex ecological processes and their effects on landscape degradation, restoration and regeneration. We discuss how this framework assists decision-makers explain and describe pathways of native vegetation that is managed for different outcomes, including maintenance, replacement, removal and recovery at site and landscape levels. The findings provide sound spatial and temporal insights into reconciling agriculture, conservation and other competing land uses.
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spelling doaj.art-372f2bbbe3954ad5be2d9360c84d79b72022-12-21T20:37:10ZengMDPI AGLand2073-445X2016-11-01544010.3390/land5040040land5040040Accounting for the Drivers that Degrade and Restore Landscape Functions in AustraliaRichard Thackway0David Freudenberger1School of Geography, Planning and Environmental Management, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, AustraliaFenner School of Environment & Society, Australian National University, Linnaeus Way, Acton, ACT 2601, AustraliaAssessment and reporting of changes in vegetation condition at site and landscape scales is critical for land managers, policy makers and planers at local, regional and national scales. Land management, reflecting individual and collective values, is used to show historic changes in ecosystem structure, composition and function (regenerative capacity). We address the issue of how the resilience of plant communities changes over time as a result of land management regimes. A systematic framework for assessing changes in resilience based on measurable success criteria and indicators is applied using 10 case studies across the range of Australia’s agro-climate regions. A simple graphical report card is produced for each site showing drivers of change and trends relative to a reference state (i.e., natural benchmark). These reports enable decision makers to quickly understand and assimilate complex ecological processes and their effects on landscape degradation, restoration and regeneration. We discuss how this framework assists decision-makers explain and describe pathways of native vegetation that is managed for different outcomes, including maintenance, replacement, removal and recovery at site and landscape levels. The findings provide sound spatial and temporal insights into reconciling agriculture, conservation and other competing land uses.http://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/5/4/40land managementecosystem structurecompositionfunctiontracking changemonitoringreportinganthropogenictransformationplant communitiesvegetation
spellingShingle Richard Thackway
David Freudenberger
Accounting for the Drivers that Degrade and Restore Landscape Functions in Australia
Land
land management
ecosystem structure
composition
function
tracking change
monitoring
reporting
anthropogenic
transformation
plant communities
vegetation
title Accounting for the Drivers that Degrade and Restore Landscape Functions in Australia
title_full Accounting for the Drivers that Degrade and Restore Landscape Functions in Australia
title_fullStr Accounting for the Drivers that Degrade and Restore Landscape Functions in Australia
title_full_unstemmed Accounting for the Drivers that Degrade and Restore Landscape Functions in Australia
title_short Accounting for the Drivers that Degrade and Restore Landscape Functions in Australia
title_sort accounting for the drivers that degrade and restore landscape functions in australia
topic land management
ecosystem structure
composition
function
tracking change
monitoring
reporting
anthropogenic
transformation
plant communities
vegetation
url http://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/5/4/40
work_keys_str_mv AT richardthackway accountingforthedriversthatdegradeandrestorelandscapefunctionsinaustralia
AT davidfreudenberger accountingforthedriversthatdegradeandrestorelandscapefunctionsinaustralia