Improving Communications With Patients and Families in Geriatric Care. The How, When, and What

There has been little published literature examining the unique communication challenges older adults pose for health care providers. Using an explanatory mixed-methods design, this study explored patients’ and their family/caregivers’ experiences communicating with health care providers on a Canadi...

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Main Authors: Shirley Chien-Chieh Huang MD, MSc, MScHQ, Alden Morgan BSc, Vanessa Peck MA, MSW, RSW, Lara Khoury MD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2021-07-01
Series:Journal of Patient Experience
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/23743735211034047
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author Shirley Chien-Chieh Huang MD, MSc, MScHQ
Alden Morgan BSc
Vanessa Peck MA, MSW, RSW
Lara Khoury MD
author_facet Shirley Chien-Chieh Huang MD, MSc, MScHQ
Alden Morgan BSc
Vanessa Peck MA, MSW, RSW
Lara Khoury MD
author_sort Shirley Chien-Chieh Huang MD, MSc, MScHQ
collection DOAJ
description There has been little published literature examining the unique communication challenges older adults pose for health care providers. Using an explanatory mixed-methods design, this study explored patients’ and their family/caregivers’ experiences communicating with health care providers on a Canadian tertiary care, inpatient Geriatric unit between March and September 2018. In part 1, the modified patient–health care provider communication scale was used and responses scored using a 5-point scale. In part 2, one-on-one telephone interviews were conducted and responses transcribed, coded, and thematically analyzed. Thirteen patients and 7 family/caregivers completed part 1. Both groups scored items pertaining to adequacy of information sharing and involvement in decision-making in the lowest 25th percentile. Two patients and 4 family/caregivers participated in telephone interviews in part 2. Interview transcript analysis resulted in key themes that fit into the “How, When, and What” framework outlining the aspects of communication most important to the participants. Patients and family/caregivers identified strategic use of written information and predischarge family meetings as potentially valuable tools to improve communication and shared decision-making.
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spelling doaj.art-3732713942b840499644490a6d668a0e2022-12-21T22:05:43ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of Patient Experience2374-37432021-07-01810.1177/23743735211034047Improving Communications With Patients and Families in Geriatric Care. The How, When, and WhatShirley Chien-Chieh Huang MD, MSc, MScHQ0Alden Morgan BSc1Vanessa Peck MA, MSW, RSW2Lara Khoury MD3 Department of Medicine, Division of Geriatric Medicine, University of Ottawa, The Ottawa Hospital, and the Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ontario, Canada Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa and The Ottawa Hospital, Ontario, Canada The Ottawa Hospital, Ontario, Canada Department of Medicine, Division of Geriatric Medicine, University of Ottawa, The Ottawa Hospital, and the Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ontario, CanadaThere has been little published literature examining the unique communication challenges older adults pose for health care providers. Using an explanatory mixed-methods design, this study explored patients’ and their family/caregivers’ experiences communicating with health care providers on a Canadian tertiary care, inpatient Geriatric unit between March and September 2018. In part 1, the modified patient–health care provider communication scale was used and responses scored using a 5-point scale. In part 2, one-on-one telephone interviews were conducted and responses transcribed, coded, and thematically analyzed. Thirteen patients and 7 family/caregivers completed part 1. Both groups scored items pertaining to adequacy of information sharing and involvement in decision-making in the lowest 25th percentile. Two patients and 4 family/caregivers participated in telephone interviews in part 2. Interview transcript analysis resulted in key themes that fit into the “How, When, and What” framework outlining the aspects of communication most important to the participants. Patients and family/caregivers identified strategic use of written information and predischarge family meetings as potentially valuable tools to improve communication and shared decision-making.https://doi.org/10.1177/23743735211034047
spellingShingle Shirley Chien-Chieh Huang MD, MSc, MScHQ
Alden Morgan BSc
Vanessa Peck MA, MSW, RSW
Lara Khoury MD
Improving Communications With Patients and Families in Geriatric Care. The How, When, and What
Journal of Patient Experience
title Improving Communications With Patients and Families in Geriatric Care. The How, When, and What
title_full Improving Communications With Patients and Families in Geriatric Care. The How, When, and What
title_fullStr Improving Communications With Patients and Families in Geriatric Care. The How, When, and What
title_full_unstemmed Improving Communications With Patients and Families in Geriatric Care. The How, When, and What
title_short Improving Communications With Patients and Families in Geriatric Care. The How, When, and What
title_sort improving communications with patients and families in geriatric care the how when and what
url https://doi.org/10.1177/23743735211034047
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