In vitro analysis of thermocompaction time and gutta-percha type on quality of main canal and lateral canals filling

The aim of this study was to evaluate the quality of filling in main and lateral root canals performed with the McSpadden technique, regarding the time spent on the procedure and the type of gutta-percha employed. Fifty simulated root canals, made with six lateral canals placed two apiece in the cer...

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Main Authors: André Luiz da Costa Michelotto, Cacio Moura-Netto, Ângela Toshie Araki, Eduardo Akisue, Abílio Albuquerque Maranhão Moura, Gilson Blitzkow Sydney
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica 2010-09-01
Series:Brazilian Oral Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242010000300006
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author André Luiz da Costa Michelotto
Cacio Moura-Netto
Ângela Toshie Araki
Eduardo Akisue
Abílio Albuquerque Maranhão Moura
Gilson Blitzkow Sydney
author_facet André Luiz da Costa Michelotto
Cacio Moura-Netto
Ângela Toshie Araki
Eduardo Akisue
Abílio Albuquerque Maranhão Moura
Gilson Blitzkow Sydney
author_sort André Luiz da Costa Michelotto
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to evaluate the quality of filling in main and lateral root canals performed with the McSpadden technique, regarding the time spent on the procedure and the type of gutta-percha employed. Fifty simulated root canals, made with six lateral canals placed two apiece in the cervical, middle and apical thirds of the root, were divided into 5 groups. Group A: McSpadden technique with conventional gutta-percha, performed with sufficient time for canal filling; Group B: McSpadden technique with conventional gutta-percha, performed in twice the mean time used in Group A; Group C: McSpadden technique with TP gutta-percha, performed with sufficient time for canal filling; Group D: McSpadden technique with TP gutta-percha, performed in twice the mean time used in Group C; Group E: lateral condensation technique. Images of the filled root canals were taken using a stereomicroscope and analyzed using the Leica QWIN Pro software for filling material flow, gutta-percha filling extension and sealer flow. Data were analyzed by analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Tukey test (p < 0.05). The best values of penetration in lateral canals in the middle third occurred in the groups where TP gutta-percha was used. However, in the apical third, group B showed the best values. Although a longer time of compactor use allows greater penetration of the filling material into the lateral canals, the presence of voids resulted in bad quality radiographic images, suggesting porosity. The best quality of filling material was observed in Group A (McSpadden technique with conventional Gutta-Percha, performed with sufficient time for root canal filling).
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spelling doaj.art-37359e677a5f4ff4a249aa9cfee2e3752022-12-22T00:25:11ZengSociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa OdontológicaBrazilian Oral Research1806-83242010-09-0124329029510.1590/S1806-83242010000300006In vitro analysis of thermocompaction time and gutta-percha type on quality of main canal and lateral canals fillingAndré Luiz da Costa MichelottoCacio Moura-NettoÂngela Toshie ArakiEduardo AkisueAbílio Albuquerque Maranhão MouraGilson Blitzkow SydneyThe aim of this study was to evaluate the quality of filling in main and lateral root canals performed with the McSpadden technique, regarding the time spent on the procedure and the type of gutta-percha employed. Fifty simulated root canals, made with six lateral canals placed two apiece in the cervical, middle and apical thirds of the root, were divided into 5 groups. Group A: McSpadden technique with conventional gutta-percha, performed with sufficient time for canal filling; Group B: McSpadden technique with conventional gutta-percha, performed in twice the mean time used in Group A; Group C: McSpadden technique with TP gutta-percha, performed with sufficient time for canal filling; Group D: McSpadden technique with TP gutta-percha, performed in twice the mean time used in Group C; Group E: lateral condensation technique. Images of the filled root canals were taken using a stereomicroscope and analyzed using the Leica QWIN Pro software for filling material flow, gutta-percha filling extension and sealer flow. Data were analyzed by analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Tukey test (p < 0.05). The best values of penetration in lateral canals in the middle third occurred in the groups where TP gutta-percha was used. However, in the apical third, group B showed the best values. Although a longer time of compactor use allows greater penetration of the filling material into the lateral canals, the presence of voids resulted in bad quality radiographic images, suggesting porosity. The best quality of filling material was observed in Group A (McSpadden technique with conventional Gutta-Percha, performed with sufficient time for root canal filling).http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242010000300006Root canal filling materialsGutta-perchaRoot canal obturation
spellingShingle André Luiz da Costa Michelotto
Cacio Moura-Netto
Ângela Toshie Araki
Eduardo Akisue
Abílio Albuquerque Maranhão Moura
Gilson Blitzkow Sydney
In vitro analysis of thermocompaction time and gutta-percha type on quality of main canal and lateral canals filling
Brazilian Oral Research
Root canal filling materials
Gutta-percha
Root canal obturation
title In vitro analysis of thermocompaction time and gutta-percha type on quality of main canal and lateral canals filling
title_full In vitro analysis of thermocompaction time and gutta-percha type on quality of main canal and lateral canals filling
title_fullStr In vitro analysis of thermocompaction time and gutta-percha type on quality of main canal and lateral canals filling
title_full_unstemmed In vitro analysis of thermocompaction time and gutta-percha type on quality of main canal and lateral canals filling
title_short In vitro analysis of thermocompaction time and gutta-percha type on quality of main canal and lateral canals filling
title_sort in vitro analysis of thermocompaction time and gutta percha type on quality of main canal and lateral canals filling
topic Root canal filling materials
Gutta-percha
Root canal obturation
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242010000300006
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