Impact of endolysosomal dysfunction upon exosomes in neurodegenerative diseases

Although the factors contributing to the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases remain elusive, endolysosomal pathway is emerging as a key player in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases. The link between endolysosomal dysfunction and neurodegeneration is supported by genetic studies id...

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Main Authors: Maria Izco, Estefania Carlos, Lydia Alvarez-Erviti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-05-01
Series:Neurobiology of Disease
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969996122000420
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author Maria Izco
Estefania Carlos
Lydia Alvarez-Erviti
author_facet Maria Izco
Estefania Carlos
Lydia Alvarez-Erviti
author_sort Maria Izco
collection DOAJ
description Although the factors contributing to the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases remain elusive, endolysosomal pathway is emerging as a key player in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases. The link between endolysosomal dysfunction and neurodegeneration is supported by genetic studies identifying disease mutations in genes controlling endolysosomal function. Growing evidence suggests that endolysosomal dysfunction affect the production, secretion and content of exosomes. Current data suggests that exosomes play a key role in Parkinson's disease (PD) and Alzheimer's disease (AD) progression, interfering with the transmission of pathological proteins or neuroinflammatory factors related to neurodegenerative diseases. This review summarizes recent advances in the role of endolysosomal dysfunction in the spreading of pathological proteins mediated by exosomes in the two most common neurodegenerative diseases, AD and PD.
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spelling doaj.art-373cd47d289840bbb7387d765229031e2022-12-21T19:50:43ZengElsevierNeurobiology of Disease1095-953X2022-05-01166105651Impact of endolysosomal dysfunction upon exosomes in neurodegenerative diseasesMaria Izco0Estefania Carlos1Lydia Alvarez-Erviti2Laboratory of Molecular Neurobiology, Center for Biomedical Research of La Rioja (CIBIR), Piqueras 98, 3th floor, 26006 Logroño, SpainLaboratory of Molecular Neurobiology, Center for Biomedical Research of La Rioja (CIBIR), Piqueras 98, 3th floor, 26006 Logroño, SpainCorresponding author.; Laboratory of Molecular Neurobiology, Center for Biomedical Research of La Rioja (CIBIR), Piqueras 98, 3th floor, 26006 Logroño, SpainAlthough the factors contributing to the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases remain elusive, endolysosomal pathway is emerging as a key player in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases. The link between endolysosomal dysfunction and neurodegeneration is supported by genetic studies identifying disease mutations in genes controlling endolysosomal function. Growing evidence suggests that endolysosomal dysfunction affect the production, secretion and content of exosomes. Current data suggests that exosomes play a key role in Parkinson's disease (PD) and Alzheimer's disease (AD) progression, interfering with the transmission of pathological proteins or neuroinflammatory factors related to neurodegenerative diseases. This review summarizes recent advances in the role of endolysosomal dysfunction in the spreading of pathological proteins mediated by exosomes in the two most common neurodegenerative diseases, AD and PD.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969996122000420Alzheimer's diseaseParkinson's diseaseEndolysosomal dysfunctionExosomesPathology progression
spellingShingle Maria Izco
Estefania Carlos
Lydia Alvarez-Erviti
Impact of endolysosomal dysfunction upon exosomes in neurodegenerative diseases
Neurobiology of Disease
Alzheimer's disease
Parkinson's disease
Endolysosomal dysfunction
Exosomes
Pathology progression
title Impact of endolysosomal dysfunction upon exosomes in neurodegenerative diseases
title_full Impact of endolysosomal dysfunction upon exosomes in neurodegenerative diseases
title_fullStr Impact of endolysosomal dysfunction upon exosomes in neurodegenerative diseases
title_full_unstemmed Impact of endolysosomal dysfunction upon exosomes in neurodegenerative diseases
title_short Impact of endolysosomal dysfunction upon exosomes in neurodegenerative diseases
title_sort impact of endolysosomal dysfunction upon exosomes in neurodegenerative diseases
topic Alzheimer's disease
Parkinson's disease
Endolysosomal dysfunction
Exosomes
Pathology progression
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969996122000420
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AT estefaniacarlos impactofendolysosomaldysfunctionuponexosomesinneurodegenerativediseases
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