Structural, mechanical, and anticorrosive properties of (TiZrNbTa)Nx films

(TiZrNbTa)Nx films were fabricated at various nitrogen flow ratios (RN2) through reactive direct current magnetron co-sputtering. The structural, mechanical, and anticorrosive properties of the (TiZrNbTa)Nx films were explored. The metallic TiZrNbTa film formed a body-centered cubic phase, and the f...

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Main Authors: Cheng-Yi Lai, Yung-I Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-09-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423022998
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author Cheng-Yi Lai
Yung-I Chen
author_facet Cheng-Yi Lai
Yung-I Chen
author_sort Cheng-Yi Lai
collection DOAJ
description (TiZrNbTa)Nx films were fabricated at various nitrogen flow ratios (RN2) through reactive direct current magnetron co-sputtering. The structural, mechanical, and anticorrosive properties of the (TiZrNbTa)Nx films were explored. The metallic TiZrNbTa film formed a body-centered cubic phase, and the film (N05) deposited at RN2 = 5% exhibited a nanocrystalline structure consisting of close-packed hexagonal and face-centered cubic (FCC) phases. In contrast, the films prepared at RN2 > 10% demonstrated an FCC phase. The N05 film has hardness and elastic modulus of 23.5 and 220 GPa, respectively, the highest hardness and relatively lower elastic modules among the studied nitride films. Moreover, the N05 film has the highest polarization resistance of 198 kΩ·cm2 measured by the potentiodynamic polarization method. The chemical states of the (TiZrNbTa)Nx films were examined by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy.
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spelling doaj.art-373fc55c397d40aeb7c3459a7edcbd242023-10-30T06:04:51ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542023-09-012683278336Structural, mechanical, and anticorrosive properties of (TiZrNbTa)Nx filmsCheng-Yi Lai0Yung-I Chen1Department of Optoelectronics and Materials Technology, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung, TaiwanDepartment of Optoelectronics and Materials Technology, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung, Taiwan; Center of Excellence for Ocean Engineering, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung, Taiwan; Corresponding author. Department of Optoelectronics and Materials Technology, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung, Taiwan.(TiZrNbTa)Nx films were fabricated at various nitrogen flow ratios (RN2) through reactive direct current magnetron co-sputtering. The structural, mechanical, and anticorrosive properties of the (TiZrNbTa)Nx films were explored. The metallic TiZrNbTa film formed a body-centered cubic phase, and the film (N05) deposited at RN2 = 5% exhibited a nanocrystalline structure consisting of close-packed hexagonal and face-centered cubic (FCC) phases. In contrast, the films prepared at RN2 > 10% demonstrated an FCC phase. The N05 film has hardness and elastic modulus of 23.5 and 220 GPa, respectively, the highest hardness and relatively lower elastic modules among the studied nitride films. Moreover, the N05 film has the highest polarization resistance of 198 kΩ·cm2 measured by the potentiodynamic polarization method. The chemical states of the (TiZrNbTa)Nx films were examined by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423022998Anticorrosive propertiesCo-sputteringMechanical propertiesMedium-entropy alloysTransition metal nitride films
spellingShingle Cheng-Yi Lai
Yung-I Chen
Structural, mechanical, and anticorrosive properties of (TiZrNbTa)Nx films
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Anticorrosive properties
Co-sputtering
Mechanical properties
Medium-entropy alloys
Transition metal nitride films
title Structural, mechanical, and anticorrosive properties of (TiZrNbTa)Nx films
title_full Structural, mechanical, and anticorrosive properties of (TiZrNbTa)Nx films
title_fullStr Structural, mechanical, and anticorrosive properties of (TiZrNbTa)Nx films
title_full_unstemmed Structural, mechanical, and anticorrosive properties of (TiZrNbTa)Nx films
title_short Structural, mechanical, and anticorrosive properties of (TiZrNbTa)Nx films
title_sort structural mechanical and anticorrosive properties of tizrnbta nx films
topic Anticorrosive properties
Co-sputtering
Mechanical properties
Medium-entropy alloys
Transition metal nitride films
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423022998
work_keys_str_mv AT chengyilai structuralmechanicalandanticorrosivepropertiesoftizrnbtanxfilms
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