The Study of Causes, Consequences and Prevalence of Violence Against Staff in Emergency Departments of Teaching Hospitals in Tabriz City

Background and objectives : In order to deliver pleasant and qualified services, a secure environment for the staff in hospitals is needed. Investigations show that violence, which is a threatening factor for the staff safety, decreases the quality of services and makes a lot of expenditure for the...

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Main Authors: Vahideh Ghorbani sani, Hossein Jabari Beyrami, Rana Gholamzadeh nikjoo, Najibeh Rasoolnejad
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Tabriz University of Medical Sciences 2014-09-01
Series:Taṣvīr-i salāmat
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doh.tbzmed.ac.ir/PDF/doh-95.pdf
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author Vahideh Ghorbani sani
Hossein Jabari Beyrami
Rana Gholamzadeh nikjoo
Najibeh Rasoolnejad
author_facet Vahideh Ghorbani sani
Hossein Jabari Beyrami
Rana Gholamzadeh nikjoo
Najibeh Rasoolnejad
author_sort Vahideh Ghorbani sani
collection DOAJ
description Background and objectives : In order to deliver pleasant and qualified services, a secure environment for the staff in hospitals is needed. Investigations show that violence, which is a threatening factor for the staff safety, decreases the quality of services and makes a lot of expenditure for the hospital. In order to explore the factors of violence against the hospital staff and its consequences, this study aims to investigate the existing situation of emergency rooms among five hospitals in Tabriz city. Material and Methods : This is a cross-sectional study. Data were collected using a researcher-made questionnaire that was made based on the previous studies. The reliability of the questionnaire was confirmed by consulting experts. The questionnaires were distributed to 250 staff from different hospitals. Among them, 110 persons participated in the study. Results : The results showed that 84.5% had faced with violence. Among them, 26.7% were physical violence and 73.3% were verbal abuse, threats and insults. The patients’ relatives made the most amount of violence (85%) and the reporting was done by 53 people (50.5%). Data analysis showed that there is no relationship between demographic characteristics and facing with violence but it showed a significant relationship between the staff’s position (e.g., security guards) and the times of facing with violence. Conclusion : The results were in line with the previous studies regarding investigating the rate of violence, the causing factors and the kinds of violence, but they were against them regarding the relationship between the violence and people’s occupation. Because there is a high degree of violence-facing in emergency sectors of hospitals and based on the consequences this study recommends that the staff needs to be instructed and greater studies are needed to be done.
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spelling doaj.art-3742be3bd3594a4185791024db3ba2342022-12-22T03:49:14ZfasTabriz University of Medical SciencesTaṣvīr-i salāmat2008-90582423-66402014-09-01522226DOH_19_20170313095836The Study of Causes, Consequences and Prevalence of Violence Against Staff in Emergency Departments of Teaching Hospitals in Tabriz CityVahideh Ghorbani sani0Hossein Jabari Beyrami1Rana Gholamzadeh nikjoo2Najibeh Rasoolnejad3Department of Health Services Management, Faculty of Management and Medical Informatics, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Student Research Committee, Excellence and Educational center of Health Management Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Excellence and Educational center of Health Management Department of Health Services Management, Faculty of Management and Medical Informatics, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Student Research Committee, Excellence and Educational center of Health Management Department of Health Services Management, Faculty of Management and Medical Informatics, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Student Research Committee, Excellence and Educational center of Health Management Background and objectives : In order to deliver pleasant and qualified services, a secure environment for the staff in hospitals is needed. Investigations show that violence, which is a threatening factor for the staff safety, decreases the quality of services and makes a lot of expenditure for the hospital. In order to explore the factors of violence against the hospital staff and its consequences, this study aims to investigate the existing situation of emergency rooms among five hospitals in Tabriz city. Material and Methods : This is a cross-sectional study. Data were collected using a researcher-made questionnaire that was made based on the previous studies. The reliability of the questionnaire was confirmed by consulting experts. The questionnaires were distributed to 250 staff from different hospitals. Among them, 110 persons participated in the study. Results : The results showed that 84.5% had faced with violence. Among them, 26.7% were physical violence and 73.3% were verbal abuse, threats and insults. The patients’ relatives made the most amount of violence (85%) and the reporting was done by 53 people (50.5%). Data analysis showed that there is no relationship between demographic characteristics and facing with violence but it showed a significant relationship between the staff’s position (e.g., security guards) and the times of facing with violence. Conclusion : The results were in line with the previous studies regarding investigating the rate of violence, the causing factors and the kinds of violence, but they were against them regarding the relationship between the violence and people’s occupation. Because there is a high degree of violence-facing in emergency sectors of hospitals and based on the consequences this study recommends that the staff needs to be instructed and greater studies are needed to be done.https://doh.tbzmed.ac.ir/PDF/doh-95.pdfmedication errorsemergenciesviolence at work
spellingShingle Vahideh Ghorbani sani
Hossein Jabari Beyrami
Rana Gholamzadeh nikjoo
Najibeh Rasoolnejad
The Study of Causes, Consequences and Prevalence of Violence Against Staff in Emergency Departments of Teaching Hospitals in Tabriz City
Taṣvīr-i salāmat
medication errors
emergencies
violence at work
title The Study of Causes, Consequences and Prevalence of Violence Against Staff in Emergency Departments of Teaching Hospitals in Tabriz City
title_full The Study of Causes, Consequences and Prevalence of Violence Against Staff in Emergency Departments of Teaching Hospitals in Tabriz City
title_fullStr The Study of Causes, Consequences and Prevalence of Violence Against Staff in Emergency Departments of Teaching Hospitals in Tabriz City
title_full_unstemmed The Study of Causes, Consequences and Prevalence of Violence Against Staff in Emergency Departments of Teaching Hospitals in Tabriz City
title_short The Study of Causes, Consequences and Prevalence of Violence Against Staff in Emergency Departments of Teaching Hospitals in Tabriz City
title_sort study of causes consequences and prevalence of violence against staff in emergency departments of teaching hospitals in tabriz city
topic medication errors
emergencies
violence at work
url https://doh.tbzmed.ac.ir/PDF/doh-95.pdf
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