Velocities of acoustic streaming in a solid-liquid mixture generated by an ultrasonic wave (Particles and particle concentration)

Progressive ultrasonic waves cause acoustic streaming in a liquid. Although theoretical and experimental studies on acoustic streaming for liquid phase have been carried out, acoustic streaming for a solid-liquid mixture does not seem to have been investigated. The purpose of this study is to clarif...

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Main Authors: Junichi OHTA, Masahiro IGUCHI, Masahito ONARU
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2014-06-01
Series:Journal of Fluid Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jfst/9/1/9_2014jfst0009/_pdf/-char/en
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author Junichi OHTA
Masahiro IGUCHI
Masahito ONARU
author_facet Junichi OHTA
Masahiro IGUCHI
Masahito ONARU
author_sort Junichi OHTA
collection DOAJ
description Progressive ultrasonic waves cause acoustic streaming in a liquid. Although theoretical and experimental studies on acoustic streaming for liquid phase have been carried out, acoustic streaming for a solid-liquid mixture does not seem to have been investigated. The purpose of this study is to clarify the velocity distribution of acoustic streaming in a solid-liquid mixture. An ultrasonic wave with a frequency of 485 kHz was horizontally irradiated on tap water with aluminum particles in a cylindrical tube with a diameter of 120 mm whose orientation was kept horizontal; the acoustic streaming velocities were measured with the irradiation time of the ultrasonic wave, initial particle concentration, and particle shape as the parameters. The following results were obtained: (a) The higher the initial particle concentration is, the faster the acoustic streaming velocity of a solid-liquid mixture becomes;(b) When ultrasonic waves are irradiated on a liquid with heavier solid particles, the acoustic streaming velocity of the solid-liquid mixture decreases with irradiation time to a certain extent.
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spelling doaj.art-37436f0f71f3467187e93b3328bc5eaf2022-12-21T16:35:10ZengThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersJournal of Fluid Science and Technology1880-55582014-06-0191JFST0009JFST000910.1299/jfst.2014jfst0009jfstVelocities of acoustic streaming in a solid-liquid mixture generated by an ultrasonic wave (Particles and particle concentration)Junichi OHTA0Masahiro IGUCHI1Masahito ONARU2Dept. Mechanical Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, University of FukuiDept. Fiber Amenity, Graduate School of Engineering, University of FukuiDept. Fiber Amenity, Graduate School of Engineering, University of FukuiProgressive ultrasonic waves cause acoustic streaming in a liquid. Although theoretical and experimental studies on acoustic streaming for liquid phase have been carried out, acoustic streaming for a solid-liquid mixture does not seem to have been investigated. The purpose of this study is to clarify the velocity distribution of acoustic streaming in a solid-liquid mixture. An ultrasonic wave with a frequency of 485 kHz was horizontally irradiated on tap water with aluminum particles in a cylindrical tube with a diameter of 120 mm whose orientation was kept horizontal; the acoustic streaming velocities were measured with the irradiation time of the ultrasonic wave, initial particle concentration, and particle shape as the parameters. The following results were obtained: (a) The higher the initial particle concentration is, the faster the acoustic streaming velocity of a solid-liquid mixture becomes;(b) When ultrasonic waves are irradiated on a liquid with heavier solid particles, the acoustic streaming velocity of the solid-liquid mixture decreases with irradiation time to a certain extent.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jfst/9/1/9_2014jfst0009/_pdf/-char/enultrasonic waveacoustic streamingsolid-liquid mixtureparticlepiv
spellingShingle Junichi OHTA
Masahiro IGUCHI
Masahito ONARU
Velocities of acoustic streaming in a solid-liquid mixture generated by an ultrasonic wave (Particles and particle concentration)
Journal of Fluid Science and Technology
ultrasonic wave
acoustic streaming
solid-liquid mixture
particle
piv
title Velocities of acoustic streaming in a solid-liquid mixture generated by an ultrasonic wave (Particles and particle concentration)
title_full Velocities of acoustic streaming in a solid-liquid mixture generated by an ultrasonic wave (Particles and particle concentration)
title_fullStr Velocities of acoustic streaming in a solid-liquid mixture generated by an ultrasonic wave (Particles and particle concentration)
title_full_unstemmed Velocities of acoustic streaming in a solid-liquid mixture generated by an ultrasonic wave (Particles and particle concentration)
title_short Velocities of acoustic streaming in a solid-liquid mixture generated by an ultrasonic wave (Particles and particle concentration)
title_sort velocities of acoustic streaming in a solid liquid mixture generated by an ultrasonic wave particles and particle concentration
topic ultrasonic wave
acoustic streaming
solid-liquid mixture
particle
piv
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jfst/9/1/9_2014jfst0009/_pdf/-char/en
work_keys_str_mv AT junichiohta velocitiesofacousticstreaminginasolidliquidmixturegeneratedbyanultrasonicwaveparticlesandparticleconcentration
AT masahiroiguchi velocitiesofacousticstreaminginasolidliquidmixturegeneratedbyanultrasonicwaveparticlesandparticleconcentration
AT masahitoonaru velocitiesofacousticstreaminginasolidliquidmixturegeneratedbyanultrasonicwaveparticlesandparticleconcentration