Closed Locally Minimal Networks on the Surfaces of Convex Polyhedra

<p>Closed locally minimal networks can be viewed as “branching” closed geodesics. We study such networks on the surfaces of convex polyhedra and discuss the problem of describing the set of all convex polyhedra that have such networks. A closed locally minimal network on a convex polyhedron is...

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Main Author: N. P. Strelkova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Yaroslavl State University 2013-01-01
Series:Моделирование и анализ информационных систем
Subjects:
Online Access:http://mais-journal.ru/jour/article/view/178
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author N. P. Strelkova
author_facet N. P. Strelkova
author_sort N. P. Strelkova
collection DOAJ
description <p>Closed locally minimal networks can be viewed as “branching” closed geodesics. We study such networks on the surfaces of convex polyhedra and discuss the problem of describing the set of all convex polyhedra that have such networks. A closed locally minimal network on a convex polyhedron is an embedding of a graph provided that all edges are geodesic arcs and at each vertex exactly three adges meet at angles of 120∘ . In this paper, we do not deal with closed (periodic) geodesics. Among other results, we prove that the natural condition on the curvatures of a polyhedron that is necessary for the polyhedron to have a closed locally minimal network on its surface is not sufficient. We also prove a new stronger necessary condition. We describe all possible combinatorial structures and edge lengths of closed locally minimal networks on convex polyhedra. We prove that almost all convex polyhedra with vertex curvatures divisible by π/3 have closed locally minimal networks.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-3744b80b09a84770a8dbfb46127c7e972023-01-02T23:20:38ZengYaroslavl State UniversityМоделирование и анализ информационных систем1818-10152313-54172013-01-01205117147172Closed Locally Minimal Networks on the Surfaces of Convex PolyhedraN. P. Strelkova0МГУ им. М. В. Ломоносова; ЯрГУ им. П.Г. Демидова<p>Closed locally minimal networks can be viewed as “branching” closed geodesics. We study such networks on the surfaces of convex polyhedra and discuss the problem of describing the set of all convex polyhedra that have such networks. A closed locally minimal network on a convex polyhedron is an embedding of a graph provided that all edges are geodesic arcs and at each vertex exactly three adges meet at angles of 120∘ . In this paper, we do not deal with closed (periodic) geodesics. Among other results, we prove that the natural condition on the curvatures of a polyhedron that is necessary for the polyhedron to have a closed locally minimal network on its surface is not sufficient. We also prove a new stronger necessary condition. We describe all possible combinatorial structures and edge lengths of closed locally minimal networks on convex polyhedra. We prove that almost all convex polyhedra with vertex curvatures divisible by π/3 have closed locally minimal networks.</p>http://mais-journal.ru/jour/article/view/178локально минимальная сетьгеодезическая сетьвыпуклый многогранник
spellingShingle N. P. Strelkova
Closed Locally Minimal Networks on the Surfaces of Convex Polyhedra
Моделирование и анализ информационных систем
локально минимальная сеть
геодезическая сеть
выпуклый многогранник
title Closed Locally Minimal Networks on the Surfaces of Convex Polyhedra
title_full Closed Locally Minimal Networks on the Surfaces of Convex Polyhedra
title_fullStr Closed Locally Minimal Networks on the Surfaces of Convex Polyhedra
title_full_unstemmed Closed Locally Minimal Networks on the Surfaces of Convex Polyhedra
title_short Closed Locally Minimal Networks on the Surfaces of Convex Polyhedra
title_sort closed locally minimal networks on the surfaces of convex polyhedra
topic локально минимальная сеть
геодезическая сеть
выпуклый многогранник
url http://mais-journal.ru/jour/article/view/178
work_keys_str_mv AT npstrelkova closedlocallyminimalnetworksonthesurfacesofconvexpolyhedra