Isolation, cultivation, and in vitro susceptibility testing of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato: A review

Lyme borreliosis is the most common vector-borne disease in the northern hemisphere. The agents of Lyme borreliosis are borrelia, bacteria of the family Spirochaetaceae, which are grouped in Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato species complex. Borreliae are fastidious, slow-growing and biochemically...

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Main Authors: Veinović Gorana, Filipić Brankica, Stanković Jelena
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Belgrade, University of Novi Sad 2013-01-01
Series:Archives of Biological Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-4664/2013/0354-46641302533V.pdf
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author Veinović Gorana
Filipić Brankica
Stanković Jelena
author_facet Veinović Gorana
Filipić Brankica
Stanković Jelena
author_sort Veinović Gorana
collection DOAJ
description Lyme borreliosis is the most common vector-borne disease in the northern hemisphere. The agents of Lyme borreliosis are borrelia, bacteria of the family Spirochaetaceae, which are grouped in Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato species complex. Borreliae are fastidious, slow-growing and biochemically inactive bacteria that need special attention and optimal conditions for cultivation. The isolation of Borrelia from clinical material and their cultivation is a time-consuming and demanding procedure. Cultivation lasts from 9 up to 12 weeks, which is much longer than is necessary to grow most other human bacterial pathogens. Although B. burgdorferi sensu lato is susceptible to a wide range of antimicrobial agents in vitro, up to now the susceptibility of individual Borrelia species to antibiotics is defined only partially. [Projekat Ministarstva nauke Republike Srbije, br. 175011]
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spelling doaj.art-3745abd873a54acda17f3b9362714d9b2022-12-21T19:54:58ZengUniversity of Belgrade, University of Novi SadArchives of Biological Sciences0354-46641821-43392013-01-0165253354710.2298/ABS1302533VIsolation, cultivation, and in vitro susceptibility testing of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato: A reviewVeinović GoranaFilipić BrankicaStanković JelenaLyme borreliosis is the most common vector-borne disease in the northern hemisphere. The agents of Lyme borreliosis are borrelia, bacteria of the family Spirochaetaceae, which are grouped in Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato species complex. Borreliae are fastidious, slow-growing and biochemically inactive bacteria that need special attention and optimal conditions for cultivation. The isolation of Borrelia from clinical material and their cultivation is a time-consuming and demanding procedure. Cultivation lasts from 9 up to 12 weeks, which is much longer than is necessary to grow most other human bacterial pathogens. Although B. burgdorferi sensu lato is susceptible to a wide range of antimicrobial agents in vitro, up to now the susceptibility of individual Borrelia species to antibiotics is defined only partially. [Projekat Ministarstva nauke Republike Srbije, br. 175011]http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-4664/2013/0354-46641302533V.pdfBorreliagrowth conditions in vitrosusceptibility testing
spellingShingle Veinović Gorana
Filipić Brankica
Stanković Jelena
Isolation, cultivation, and in vitro susceptibility testing of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato: A review
Archives of Biological Sciences
Borrelia
growth conditions in vitro
susceptibility testing
title Isolation, cultivation, and in vitro susceptibility testing of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato: A review
title_full Isolation, cultivation, and in vitro susceptibility testing of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato: A review
title_fullStr Isolation, cultivation, and in vitro susceptibility testing of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato: A review
title_full_unstemmed Isolation, cultivation, and in vitro susceptibility testing of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato: A review
title_short Isolation, cultivation, and in vitro susceptibility testing of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato: A review
title_sort isolation cultivation and in vitro susceptibility testing of borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato a review
topic Borrelia
growth conditions in vitro
susceptibility testing
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-4664/2013/0354-46641302533V.pdf
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AT filipicbrankica isolationcultivationandinvitrosusceptibilitytestingofborreliaburgdorferisensulatoareview
AT stankovicjelena isolationcultivationandinvitrosusceptibilitytestingofborreliaburgdorferisensulatoareview