Lipid Levels and 3-Month Prognosis After Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage in Women

Background: The relationship between serum lipids levels and prognosis after spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is still unclear. We aim to examine the association between lipid levels and 3-month ICH prognosis in women.Method: We went through a registry of spontaneous ICH cases and selected...

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Main Authors: Hao Feng, Xin Wang, Wenjuan Wang, Xingquan Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Neurology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2021.690194/full
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author Hao Feng
Hao Feng
Hao Feng
Xin Wang
Xin Wang
Xin Wang
Wenjuan Wang
Wenjuan Wang
Wenjuan Wang
Xingquan Zhao
Xingquan Zhao
Xingquan Zhao
author_facet Hao Feng
Hao Feng
Hao Feng
Xin Wang
Xin Wang
Xin Wang
Wenjuan Wang
Wenjuan Wang
Wenjuan Wang
Xingquan Zhao
Xingquan Zhao
Xingquan Zhao
author_sort Hao Feng
collection DOAJ
description Background: The relationship between serum lipids levels and prognosis after spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is still unclear. We aim to examine the association between lipid levels and 3-month ICH prognosis in women.Method: We went through a registry of spontaneous ICH cases and selected female patients to study according to our criteria. We collected demographic, clinical, and laboratory information and evaluated serum triglyceride (TG) levels, total cholesterol (TC) levels, low-density cholesterol (LDLC) levels, high-density cholesterol (HDLC) levels, non-high-density cholesterol (non-HDLC) levels, and 3-month modified Rankin Scale (mRS). Multivariate logistic regression was performed, and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were plotted to explore the relationship between serum lipid levels and 3-month ICH clinical outcomes.Results: Two hundred six female patients were included in this study, and 96 (46.6%) of them had poor functional outcomes. In the univariate analysis, low TG (p = 0.006), TC (p = 0.025), LDLC (p = 0.001), non-HDLC (p < 0.001) levels, and high HDL (p = 0.036) levels were associated with poor 3-month clinical outcomes in women. In the multivariate logistic regression, low levels of TG (OR = 0.711, 95% CI = 0.542–0.933, p = 0.014), TC (OR = 0.523, 95% CI = 0.304–0.903, p = 0.020), LDLC (OR = 0.538, 95% CI = 0.307–0.942, p = 0.030), non-HDLC (OR = 0.327, 95% CI = 0.177–0.603, p < 0.001), and a high level of HDLC (OR = 2.075, 95% CI = 1.064–4.047, p = 0.032) with area under the curve (AUC) of 0.610, 0.590, 0.630, 0.645, and 0.415, respectively, remained as independent indicators of poor prognosis at 3 months after adjusting for confounding factors.Conclusion: Low levels of TG, TC, LDLC, non-HDLC, and high levels of HDLC were independently associated with poor prognosis of spontaneous ICH in women.
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spelling doaj.art-3759c46f32ed4b038c85c5a6c5188c8a2022-12-21T22:36:39ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neurology1664-22952021-06-011210.3389/fneur.2021.690194690194Lipid Levels and 3-Month Prognosis After Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage in WomenHao Feng0Hao Feng1Hao Feng2Xin Wang3Xin Wang4Xin Wang5Wenjuan Wang6Wenjuan Wang7Wenjuan Wang8Xingquan Zhao9Xingquan Zhao10Xingquan Zhao11Department of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaChina National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing, ChinaResearch Unit of Artificial Intelligence in Cerebrovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaChina National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing, ChinaResearch Unit of Artificial Intelligence in Cerebrovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaChina National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing, ChinaResearch Unit of Artificial Intelligence in Cerebrovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaChina National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing, ChinaResearch Unit of Artificial Intelligence in Cerebrovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, ChinaBackground: The relationship between serum lipids levels and prognosis after spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is still unclear. We aim to examine the association between lipid levels and 3-month ICH prognosis in women.Method: We went through a registry of spontaneous ICH cases and selected female patients to study according to our criteria. We collected demographic, clinical, and laboratory information and evaluated serum triglyceride (TG) levels, total cholesterol (TC) levels, low-density cholesterol (LDLC) levels, high-density cholesterol (HDLC) levels, non-high-density cholesterol (non-HDLC) levels, and 3-month modified Rankin Scale (mRS). Multivariate logistic regression was performed, and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were plotted to explore the relationship between serum lipid levels and 3-month ICH clinical outcomes.Results: Two hundred six female patients were included in this study, and 96 (46.6%) of them had poor functional outcomes. In the univariate analysis, low TG (p = 0.006), TC (p = 0.025), LDLC (p = 0.001), non-HDLC (p < 0.001) levels, and high HDL (p = 0.036) levels were associated with poor 3-month clinical outcomes in women. In the multivariate logistic regression, low levels of TG (OR = 0.711, 95% CI = 0.542–0.933, p = 0.014), TC (OR = 0.523, 95% CI = 0.304–0.903, p = 0.020), LDLC (OR = 0.538, 95% CI = 0.307–0.942, p = 0.030), non-HDLC (OR = 0.327, 95% CI = 0.177–0.603, p < 0.001), and a high level of HDLC (OR = 2.075, 95% CI = 1.064–4.047, p = 0.032) with area under the curve (AUC) of 0.610, 0.590, 0.630, 0.645, and 0.415, respectively, remained as independent indicators of poor prognosis at 3 months after adjusting for confounding factors.Conclusion: Low levels of TG, TC, LDLC, non-HDLC, and high levels of HDLC were independently associated with poor prognosis of spontaneous ICH in women.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2021.690194/fullspontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage3-month prognosiswomentotal cholesterolnon-high-density cholesterollow-density cholesterol
spellingShingle Hao Feng
Hao Feng
Hao Feng
Xin Wang
Xin Wang
Xin Wang
Wenjuan Wang
Wenjuan Wang
Wenjuan Wang
Xingquan Zhao
Xingquan Zhao
Xingquan Zhao
Lipid Levels and 3-Month Prognosis After Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage in Women
Frontiers in Neurology
spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage
3-month prognosis
women
total cholesterol
non-high-density cholesterol
low-density cholesterol
title Lipid Levels and 3-Month Prognosis After Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage in Women
title_full Lipid Levels and 3-Month Prognosis After Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage in Women
title_fullStr Lipid Levels and 3-Month Prognosis After Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage in Women
title_full_unstemmed Lipid Levels and 3-Month Prognosis After Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage in Women
title_short Lipid Levels and 3-Month Prognosis After Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage in Women
title_sort lipid levels and 3 month prognosis after spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage in women
topic spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage
3-month prognosis
women
total cholesterol
non-high-density cholesterol
low-density cholesterol
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2021.690194/full
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