Bone remodeling around dental implants after 1–1.5 years of functional loading: A retrospective analysis of two‐stage implants
Abstract Objectives This study aims to retrospectively assess to what extent peri‐implant bone level changes occur from exposing the implant to the oral environment at the second stage of surgery (SSS) to the baseline assessment and, additionally, after 1–1.5 years of functional loading. Further, th...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wiley
2022-06-01
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| Series: | Clinical and Experimental Dental Research |
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| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/cre2.574 |
| _version_ | 1828831846120554496 |
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| author | Poyan Maghsoudi Dagmar E. Slot Fridus (G. A.) van derWeijden |
| author_facet | Poyan Maghsoudi Dagmar E. Slot Fridus (G. A.) van derWeijden |
| author_sort | Poyan Maghsoudi |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract Objectives This study aims to retrospectively assess to what extent peri‐implant bone level changes occur from exposing the implant to the oral environment at the second stage of surgery (SSS) to the baseline assessment and, additionally, after 1–1.5 years of functional loading. Further, this study aims to examine the role of the emergence angle in marginal bone changes. Material and Methods This retrospective study included 46 patients treated between 2012 and 2019. These patients received 64 bone‐level dental implants. After implant placement, SSS, and baseline assessment, relevant clinical peri‐implant conditions and radiographical data were collected. A radiographic examination of the marginal bone level was performed after SSS, the baseline assessment, and 1–1.5 years of follow‐up. Results The peri‐implant periodontal probing depth increased significantly from 3.08 ± 0.7 mm at the baseline to 3.27 ± 0.81 mm at the 1–1.5‐year follow‐up. The mean marginal bone level at the implant level was 0.12 ± 0.23, 0.35 ± 0.43, and 0.47 ± 0.47 mm at the SSS, baseline, and the 1–1.5‐year follow‐up, respectively. Most changes occurred at the implant's distal site. A significant relationship was found between the emergence angle and the extent of change in the marginal bone level between the SSS and baseline (r = .430, p ≤ .001). Conclusions Most changes in the marginal bone level occurred between SSS and baseline assessments. For diagnostic purposes, it is advised to obtain a standardized radiograph after SSS to monitor peri‐implant bone‐level alterations. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-12T16:41:46Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-375adcda028b496e80f2011d4fca609d |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2057-4347 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-12T16:41:46Z |
| publishDate | 2022-06-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Clinical and Experimental Dental Research |
| spelling | doaj.art-375adcda028b496e80f2011d4fca609d2022-12-22T00:18:33ZengWileyClinical and Experimental Dental Research2057-43472022-06-018368068910.1002/cre2.574Bone remodeling around dental implants after 1–1.5 years of functional loading: A retrospective analysis of two‐stage implantsPoyan Maghsoudi0Dagmar E. Slot1Fridus (G. A.) van derWeijden2Department for Periodontology Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam (ACTA), a joint venture between the Faculty of Dentistry of the University of Amsterdam and Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam Amsterdam The NetherlandsDepartment for Periodontology Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam (ACTA), a joint venture between the Faculty of Dentistry of the University of Amsterdam and Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam Amsterdam The NetherlandsDepartment for Periodontology Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam (ACTA), a joint venture between the Faculty of Dentistry of the University of Amsterdam and Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam Amsterdam The NetherlandsAbstract Objectives This study aims to retrospectively assess to what extent peri‐implant bone level changes occur from exposing the implant to the oral environment at the second stage of surgery (SSS) to the baseline assessment and, additionally, after 1–1.5 years of functional loading. Further, this study aims to examine the role of the emergence angle in marginal bone changes. Material and Methods This retrospective study included 46 patients treated between 2012 and 2019. These patients received 64 bone‐level dental implants. After implant placement, SSS, and baseline assessment, relevant clinical peri‐implant conditions and radiographical data were collected. A radiographic examination of the marginal bone level was performed after SSS, the baseline assessment, and 1–1.5 years of follow‐up. Results The peri‐implant periodontal probing depth increased significantly from 3.08 ± 0.7 mm at the baseline to 3.27 ± 0.81 mm at the 1–1.5‐year follow‐up. The mean marginal bone level at the implant level was 0.12 ± 0.23, 0.35 ± 0.43, and 0.47 ± 0.47 mm at the SSS, baseline, and the 1–1.5‐year follow‐up, respectively. Most changes occurred at the implant's distal site. A significant relationship was found between the emergence angle and the extent of change in the marginal bone level between the SSS and baseline (r = .430, p ≤ .001). Conclusions Most changes in the marginal bone level occurred between SSS and baseline assessments. For diagnostic purposes, it is advised to obtain a standardized radiograph after SSS to monitor peri‐implant bone‐level alterations.https://doi.org/10.1002/cre2.574bone resorptiondental implantsemergence anglemarginal bone level |
| spellingShingle | Poyan Maghsoudi Dagmar E. Slot Fridus (G. A.) van derWeijden Bone remodeling around dental implants after 1–1.5 years of functional loading: A retrospective analysis of two‐stage implants Clinical and Experimental Dental Research bone resorption dental implants emergence angle marginal bone level |
| title | Bone remodeling around dental implants after 1–1.5 years of functional loading: A retrospective analysis of two‐stage implants |
| title_full | Bone remodeling around dental implants after 1–1.5 years of functional loading: A retrospective analysis of two‐stage implants |
| title_fullStr | Bone remodeling around dental implants after 1–1.5 years of functional loading: A retrospective analysis of two‐stage implants |
| title_full_unstemmed | Bone remodeling around dental implants after 1–1.5 years of functional loading: A retrospective analysis of two‐stage implants |
| title_short | Bone remodeling around dental implants after 1–1.5 years of functional loading: A retrospective analysis of two‐stage implants |
| title_sort | bone remodeling around dental implants after 1 1 5 years of functional loading a retrospective analysis of two stage implants |
| topic | bone resorption dental implants emergence angle marginal bone level |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1002/cre2.574 |
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