Calibration of tri-axial MEMS accelerometers in the low-frequency range – Part 2: Uncertainty assessment

A comparison among three methods for the calibration of tri-axial accelerometers, in particular MEMS, is presented in this paper, paying attention to the uncertainty assessment of each method. The first method is performed according to the ISO 16063 standards. Two innovative methods are analysed...

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Main Authors: G. D'Emilia, A. Gaspari, F. Mazzoleni, E. Natale, A. Schiavi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2018-05-01
Series:Journal of Sensors and Sensor Systems
Online Access:https://www.j-sens-sens-syst.net/7/403/2018/jsss-7-403-2018.pdf
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author G. D'Emilia
A. Gaspari
F. Mazzoleni
E. Natale
A. Schiavi
author_facet G. D'Emilia
A. Gaspari
F. Mazzoleni
E. Natale
A. Schiavi
author_sort G. D'Emilia
collection DOAJ
description A comparison among three methods for the calibration of tri-axial accelerometers, in particular MEMS, is presented in this paper, paying attention to the uncertainty assessment of each method. The first method is performed according to the ISO 16063 standards. Two innovative methods are analysed, both suitable for in-field application. The effects on the whole uncertainty of the following aspects have been evaluated: the test bench performances in realizing the reference motion, the vibration reference sensor, the geometrical parameters and the data processing techniques. The uncertainty contributions due to the offset and the transverse sensitivity are also studied, by calibrating two different types of accelerometers, a piezoelectric one and a capacitive one, to check their effect on the accuracy of the methods under comparison. The reproducibility of methods is demonstrated. Relative uncertainty of methods ranges from 3 to 5 %, depending on the complexity of the model and of the requested operations. The results appear promising for low-cost calibration of new tri-axial accelerometers of MEMS type.
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spelling doaj.art-375f49c8490542d4b46b4f066cf738c92022-12-21T18:14:06ZengCopernicus PublicationsJournal of Sensors and Sensor Systems2194-87712194-878X2018-05-01740341010.5194/jsss-7-403-2018Calibration of tri-axial MEMS accelerometers in the low-frequency range – Part 2: Uncertainty assessmentG. D'Emilia0A. Gaspari1F. Mazzoleni2E. Natale3A. Schiavi4Department of Industrial and Information Engineering and of Economics, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, 67100, ItalyDepartment of Industrial and Information Engineering and of Economics, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, 67100, ItalyINRiM – National Institute of Metrological Research, Turin, 10135, ItalyDepartment of Industrial and Information Engineering and of Economics, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, 67100, ItalyINRiM – National Institute of Metrological Research, Turin, 10135, ItalyA comparison among three methods for the calibration of tri-axial accelerometers, in particular MEMS, is presented in this paper, paying attention to the uncertainty assessment of each method. The first method is performed according to the ISO 16063 standards. Two innovative methods are analysed, both suitable for in-field application. The effects on the whole uncertainty of the following aspects have been evaluated: the test bench performances in realizing the reference motion, the vibration reference sensor, the geometrical parameters and the data processing techniques. The uncertainty contributions due to the offset and the transverse sensitivity are also studied, by calibrating two different types of accelerometers, a piezoelectric one and a capacitive one, to check their effect on the accuracy of the methods under comparison. The reproducibility of methods is demonstrated. Relative uncertainty of methods ranges from 3 to 5 %, depending on the complexity of the model and of the requested operations. The results appear promising for low-cost calibration of new tri-axial accelerometers of MEMS type.https://www.j-sens-sens-syst.net/7/403/2018/jsss-7-403-2018.pdf
spellingShingle G. D'Emilia
A. Gaspari
F. Mazzoleni
E. Natale
A. Schiavi
Calibration of tri-axial MEMS accelerometers in the low-frequency range – Part 2: Uncertainty assessment
Journal of Sensors and Sensor Systems
title Calibration of tri-axial MEMS accelerometers in the low-frequency range – Part 2: Uncertainty assessment
title_full Calibration of tri-axial MEMS accelerometers in the low-frequency range – Part 2: Uncertainty assessment
title_fullStr Calibration of tri-axial MEMS accelerometers in the low-frequency range – Part 2: Uncertainty assessment
title_full_unstemmed Calibration of tri-axial MEMS accelerometers in the low-frequency range – Part 2: Uncertainty assessment
title_short Calibration of tri-axial MEMS accelerometers in the low-frequency range – Part 2: Uncertainty assessment
title_sort calibration of tri axial mems accelerometers in the low frequency range ndash part 2 uncertainty assessment
url https://www.j-sens-sens-syst.net/7/403/2018/jsss-7-403-2018.pdf
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