Extreme water levels, waves and coastal impacts during a severe tropical cyclone in northeastern Australia: a case study for cross-sector data sharing

<p>Severe tropical cyclone (TC) <i>Debbie</i> made landfall on the northern Queensland coast of Australia on 27 March 2017 after crossing the Great Barrier Reef as a slow-moving Category 4 system. Groups from industry, government and academia collected coastal hazard and impact...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: T. R. Mortlock, D. Metters, J. Soderholm, J. Maher, S. B. Lee, G. Boughton, N. Stewart, E. Zavadil, I. D. Goodwin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2018-09-01
Series:Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences
Online Access:https://www.nat-hazards-earth-syst-sci.net/18/2603/2018/nhess-18-2603-2018.pdf
Description
Summary:<p>Severe tropical cyclone (TC) <i>Debbie</i> made landfall on the northern Queensland coast of Australia on 27 March 2017 after crossing the Great Barrier Reef as a slow-moving Category 4 system. Groups from industry, government and academia collected coastal hazard and impact data before, during and after the event and shared these data to produce a holistic picture of TC <i>Debbie</i> at the coast. Results showed the still water level exceeded the highest astronomical tide by almost a metre. Waves added a further 16&thinsp;% to water levels along the open coast, and were probably unprecedented for this area since monitoring began. In most places, coastal barriers were not breached and as a result there was net offshore sand transport. If landfall had occurred 2&thinsp;h earlier with the high tide, widespread inundation and overwash would have ensued. This paper provides a case study of effective cross-sector data sharing in a natural hazard context. It advocates for a shared information platform for coastal extremes in Australia to help improve the understanding and prediction of TC-related coastal hazards in the future.</p>
ISSN:1561-8633
1684-9981