Extreme water levels, waves and coastal impacts during a severe tropical cyclone in northeastern Australia: a case study for cross-sector data sharing

<p>Severe tropical cyclone (TC) <i>Debbie</i> made landfall on the northern Queensland coast of Australia on 27 March 2017 after crossing the Great Barrier Reef as a slow-moving Category 4 system. Groups from industry, government and academia collected coastal hazard and impact...

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Main Authors: T. R. Mortlock, D. Metters, J. Soderholm, J. Maher, S. B. Lee, G. Boughton, N. Stewart, E. Zavadil, I. D. Goodwin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2018-09-01
Series:Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences
Online Access:https://www.nat-hazards-earth-syst-sci.net/18/2603/2018/nhess-18-2603-2018.pdf
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author T. R. Mortlock
T. R. Mortlock
D. Metters
J. Soderholm
J. Maher
S. B. Lee
G. Boughton
N. Stewart
E. Zavadil
I. D. Goodwin
author_facet T. R. Mortlock
T. R. Mortlock
D. Metters
J. Soderholm
J. Maher
S. B. Lee
G. Boughton
N. Stewart
E. Zavadil
I. D. Goodwin
author_sort T. R. Mortlock
collection DOAJ
description <p>Severe tropical cyclone (TC) <i>Debbie</i> made landfall on the northern Queensland coast of Australia on 27 March 2017 after crossing the Great Barrier Reef as a slow-moving Category 4 system. Groups from industry, government and academia collected coastal hazard and impact data before, during and after the event and shared these data to produce a holistic picture of TC <i>Debbie</i> at the coast. Results showed the still water level exceeded the highest astronomical tide by almost a metre. Waves added a further 16&thinsp;% to water levels along the open coast, and were probably unprecedented for this area since monitoring began. In most places, coastal barriers were not breached and as a result there was net offshore sand transport. If landfall had occurred 2&thinsp;h earlier with the high tide, widespread inundation and overwash would have ensued. This paper provides a case study of effective cross-sector data sharing in a natural hazard context. It advocates for a shared information platform for coastal extremes in Australia to help improve the understanding and prediction of TC-related coastal hazards in the future.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-376080e409e74b908974c89311044a932022-12-22T02:34:48ZengCopernicus PublicationsNatural Hazards and Earth System Sciences1561-86331684-99812018-09-01182603262310.5194/nhess-18-2603-2018Extreme water levels, waves and coastal impacts during a severe tropical cyclone in northeastern Australia: a case study for cross-sector data sharingT. R. Mortlock0T. R. Mortlock1D. Metters2J. Soderholm3J. Maher4S. B. Lee5G. Boughton6N. Stewart7E. Zavadil8I. D. Goodwin9Risk Frontiers, St Leonards, 2065, AustraliaDepartment of Environmental Sciences, Macquarie University, North Ryde, 2109, AustraliaCoastal Impacts Unit, Department of Environment and Science Queensland Government, Deagon, 4017, AustraliaFugro Roames, Runcorn, 4113, AustraliaCoastal Impacts Unit, Department of Environment and Science Queensland Government, Deagon, 4017, AustraliaGriffith Centre for Coastal Management, Griffith University, Gold Coast 4215, AustraliaCyclone Testing Station, James Cook University, Douglas, 4811, AustraliaFugro Roames, Runcorn, 4113, AustraliaAlluvium, Cremorne, 3121, AustraliaDepartment of Environmental Sciences, Macquarie University, North Ryde, 2109, Australia<p>Severe tropical cyclone (TC) <i>Debbie</i> made landfall on the northern Queensland coast of Australia on 27 March 2017 after crossing the Great Barrier Reef as a slow-moving Category 4 system. Groups from industry, government and academia collected coastal hazard and impact data before, during and after the event and shared these data to produce a holistic picture of TC <i>Debbie</i> at the coast. Results showed the still water level exceeded the highest astronomical tide by almost a metre. Waves added a further 16&thinsp;% to water levels along the open coast, and were probably unprecedented for this area since monitoring began. In most places, coastal barriers were not breached and as a result there was net offshore sand transport. If landfall had occurred 2&thinsp;h earlier with the high tide, widespread inundation and overwash would have ensued. This paper provides a case study of effective cross-sector data sharing in a natural hazard context. It advocates for a shared information platform for coastal extremes in Australia to help improve the understanding and prediction of TC-related coastal hazards in the future.</p>https://www.nat-hazards-earth-syst-sci.net/18/2603/2018/nhess-18-2603-2018.pdf
spellingShingle T. R. Mortlock
T. R. Mortlock
D. Metters
J. Soderholm
J. Maher
S. B. Lee
G. Boughton
N. Stewart
E. Zavadil
I. D. Goodwin
Extreme water levels, waves and coastal impacts during a severe tropical cyclone in northeastern Australia: a case study for cross-sector data sharing
Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences
title Extreme water levels, waves and coastal impacts during a severe tropical cyclone in northeastern Australia: a case study for cross-sector data sharing
title_full Extreme water levels, waves and coastal impacts during a severe tropical cyclone in northeastern Australia: a case study for cross-sector data sharing
title_fullStr Extreme water levels, waves and coastal impacts during a severe tropical cyclone in northeastern Australia: a case study for cross-sector data sharing
title_full_unstemmed Extreme water levels, waves and coastal impacts during a severe tropical cyclone in northeastern Australia: a case study for cross-sector data sharing
title_short Extreme water levels, waves and coastal impacts during a severe tropical cyclone in northeastern Australia: a case study for cross-sector data sharing
title_sort extreme water levels waves and coastal impacts during a severe tropical cyclone in northeastern australia a case study for cross sector data sharing
url https://www.nat-hazards-earth-syst-sci.net/18/2603/2018/nhess-18-2603-2018.pdf
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