Serum levels of angiopoietin-like protein 4 in polycystic ovary syndrome women with normal body mass index
Introduction: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a complex endocrine disorder in women, and approximately 75% of women affected by PCOS are overweight. Angiopoietin-like protein 4 (ANGPTL4) is a potent inhibitor of lipoprotein lipase (LPL) enzyme. This protein is a determinant of plasma concentrati...
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Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
2018-04-01
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Series: | Majallah-i Zanān, Māmā̓ī va Nāzā̓ī-i Īrān |
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Online Access: | https://ijogi.mums.ac.ir/article_10700_3cdbb7bae0a52c745e1e434d30549cdf.pdf |
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author | Elham Rahmani Samad Akbarzadeh Abdollah Nazari Niloofar Motamed Soraya Ghodrati Anahita Abasi Fard Marzieh Zohrabi |
author_facet | Elham Rahmani Samad Akbarzadeh Abdollah Nazari Niloofar Motamed Soraya Ghodrati Anahita Abasi Fard Marzieh Zohrabi |
author_sort | Elham Rahmani |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Introduction: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a complex endocrine disorder in women, and approximately 75% of women affected by PCOS are overweight. Angiopoietin-like protein 4 (ANGPTL4) is a potent inhibitor of lipoprotein lipase (LPL) enzyme. This protein is a determinant of plasma concentration and clearance of triglyceride. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the serum levels of ANGPTL4 in PCOS women with normal body mass index (BMI).
Methods: A case-control study of 47 women visiting Abolfazle Clinic, affiliated to Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, was performed during 2015-2016. In this study, 25 PCOS women were assigned to the case group through simple non-probable sampling based on the Rotterdam 2003 criteria. Further, 22 healthy women were selected for the control group. Serum levels of all hormones were measured by the ELISA technique, and biochemical parameters were evaluated by an autoanalyser. The obtained data were analyzed using independent samples t-test, Mann-Whitney U test, and linear regression test in SPSS, version 16. P-values less than 0.05 were considered statistically significant.
Results: The results of this study showed a significant increase in LH (P=0.003), LH/FSH (P= 0.007), FBS (P= 0.03), testosterone (P= 0.02), and prolactin (P= 0.005) levels in the case group. There was no significant difference in the levels of ANGPTL4, insulin, HOMA-IR, low-density lipoprotein (LDL), HDL, HOMA-B, and creatinine between the groups. There was a significant negative correlation between serum level of ANGPTL4 and insulin logarithm (P=0.002), FBS (P=0.006), HOMA-IR logarithm (P=0.001), and BMI (P=0.03), but no correlation was found between ANGPTL4 and lipid parameters.
Conclusion: We found no significant difference between the PCOS women with normal BMI and the controls regarding serum levels of ANGPTL4. |
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publishDate | 2018-04-01 |
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series | Majallah-i Zanān, Māmā̓ī va Nāzā̓ī-i Īrān |
spelling | doaj.art-376124d07dc1444ab2950dc6a2812a812022-12-22T04:38:25ZfasMashhad University of Medical SciencesMajallah-i Zanān, Māmā̓ī va Nāzā̓ī-i Īrān1680-29932008-23632018-04-012121810.22038/ijogi.2018.1070010700Serum levels of angiopoietin-like protein 4 in polycystic ovary syndrome women with normal body mass indexElham Rahmani0Samad Akbarzadeh1Abdollah Nazari2Niloofar Motamed3Soraya Ghodrati4Anahita Abasi Fard5Marzieh Zohrabi6Associate Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, Iran.Associate Professor, Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, Iran.Medical Student, Faculty of Medicine, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, Iran.Associate Professor, Department of Social Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, Iran.B.Sc. in Laboratory Sciences, Gulf Tropical Medicine Research Center, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, Iran.M.Sc. Student of Clinical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, Iran.M.Sc. in Medical Physiology, Gulf Tropical Medicine Research Center, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, Iran.Introduction: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a complex endocrine disorder in women, and approximately 75% of women affected by PCOS are overweight. Angiopoietin-like protein 4 (ANGPTL4) is a potent inhibitor of lipoprotein lipase (LPL) enzyme. This protein is a determinant of plasma concentration and clearance of triglyceride. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the serum levels of ANGPTL4 in PCOS women with normal body mass index (BMI). Methods: A case-control study of 47 women visiting Abolfazle Clinic, affiliated to Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, was performed during 2015-2016. In this study, 25 PCOS women were assigned to the case group through simple non-probable sampling based on the Rotterdam 2003 criteria. Further, 22 healthy women were selected for the control group. Serum levels of all hormones were measured by the ELISA technique, and biochemical parameters were evaluated by an autoanalyser. The obtained data were analyzed using independent samples t-test, Mann-Whitney U test, and linear regression test in SPSS, version 16. P-values less than 0.05 were considered statistically significant. Results: The results of this study showed a significant increase in LH (P=0.003), LH/FSH (P= 0.007), FBS (P= 0.03), testosterone (P= 0.02), and prolactin (P= 0.005) levels in the case group. There was no significant difference in the levels of ANGPTL4, insulin, HOMA-IR, low-density lipoprotein (LDL), HDL, HOMA-B, and creatinine between the groups. There was a significant negative correlation between serum level of ANGPTL4 and insulin logarithm (P=0.002), FBS (P=0.006), HOMA-IR logarithm (P=0.001), and BMI (P=0.03), but no correlation was found between ANGPTL4 and lipid parameters. Conclusion: We found no significant difference between the PCOS women with normal BMI and the controls regarding serum levels of ANGPTL4.https://ijogi.mums.ac.ir/article_10700_3cdbb7bae0a52c745e1e434d30549cdf.pdfpolycystic ovary syndrome (pcos)angiopoietin-like protein 4 (angptl4)lipoprotein lipase (lpl)normal bmi |
spellingShingle | Elham Rahmani Samad Akbarzadeh Abdollah Nazari Niloofar Motamed Soraya Ghodrati Anahita Abasi Fard Marzieh Zohrabi Serum levels of angiopoietin-like protein 4 in polycystic ovary syndrome women with normal body mass index Majallah-i Zanān, Māmā̓ī va Nāzā̓ī-i Īrān polycystic ovary syndrome (pcos) angiopoietin-like protein 4 (angptl4) lipoprotein lipase (lpl) normal bmi |
title | Serum levels of angiopoietin-like protein 4 in polycystic ovary syndrome women with normal body mass index |
title_full | Serum levels of angiopoietin-like protein 4 in polycystic ovary syndrome women with normal body mass index |
title_fullStr | Serum levels of angiopoietin-like protein 4 in polycystic ovary syndrome women with normal body mass index |
title_full_unstemmed | Serum levels of angiopoietin-like protein 4 in polycystic ovary syndrome women with normal body mass index |
title_short | Serum levels of angiopoietin-like protein 4 in polycystic ovary syndrome women with normal body mass index |
title_sort | serum levels of angiopoietin like protein 4 in polycystic ovary syndrome women with normal body mass index |
topic | polycystic ovary syndrome (pcos) angiopoietin-like protein 4 (angptl4) lipoprotein lipase (lpl) normal bmi |
url | https://ijogi.mums.ac.ir/article_10700_3cdbb7bae0a52c745e1e434d30549cdf.pdf |
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