Stress-Induced Deformation of Thin Copper Substrate in Double-Sided Lapping

Abstract Double-sided lapping is an precision machining method capable of obtaining high-precision surface. However, during the lapping process of thin pure copper substrate, the workpiece will be warped due to the influence of residual stress, including the machining stress and initial residual str...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jiang Guo, Zengxu He, Bo Pan, Bin Wang, Qian Bai, Jinxing Kong, Renke Kang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-02-01
Series:Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s10033-022-00824-y
_version_ 1811165989863161856
author Jiang Guo
Zengxu He
Bo Pan
Bin Wang
Qian Bai
Jinxing Kong
Renke Kang
author_facet Jiang Guo
Zengxu He
Bo Pan
Bin Wang
Qian Bai
Jinxing Kong
Renke Kang
author_sort Jiang Guo
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Double-sided lapping is an precision machining method capable of obtaining high-precision surface. However, during the lapping process of thin pure copper substrate, the workpiece will be warped due to the influence of residual stress, including the machining stress and initial residual stress, which will deteriorate the flatness of the workpiece and ultimately affect the performance of components. In this study, finite element method (FEM) was adopted to study the effect of residual stress-related on the deformation of pure copper substrate during double-sided lapping. Considering the initial residual stress of the workpiece, the stress caused by the lapping and their distribution characteristics, a prediction model was proposed for simulating workpiece machining deformation in lapping process by measuring the material removal rate of the upper and lower surfaces of the workpiece under the corresponding parameters. The results showed that the primary cause of the warping deformation of the workpiece in the double-sided lapping is the redistribution of initial residual stress caused by uneven material removal on the both surfaces. The finite element simulation results were in good agreement with the experimental results.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T15:46:10Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3761b95dab4940d09385b547fb534604
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2192-8258
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T15:46:10Z
publishDate 2023-02-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering
spelling doaj.art-3761b95dab4940d09385b547fb5346042023-02-12T12:06:12ZengSpringerOpenChinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2192-82582023-02-0136111010.1186/s10033-022-00824-yStress-Induced Deformation of Thin Copper Substrate in Double-Sided LappingJiang Guo0Zengxu He1Bo Pan2Bin Wang3Qian Bai4Jinxing Kong5Renke Kang6State Key Laboratory of High-Performance Precision Manufacturing, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Dalian University of TechnologyState Key Laboratory of High-Performance Precision Manufacturing, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Dalian University of TechnologyState Key Laboratory of High-Performance Precision Manufacturing, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Dalian University of TechnologyState Key Laboratory of High-Performance Precision Manufacturing, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Dalian University of TechnologyState Key Laboratory of High-Performance Precision Manufacturing, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Dalian University of TechnologyInstitute of Mechanical Manufacturing Technology, China Academy of Engineering PhysicsState Key Laboratory of High-Performance Precision Manufacturing, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Dalian University of TechnologyAbstract Double-sided lapping is an precision machining method capable of obtaining high-precision surface. However, during the lapping process of thin pure copper substrate, the workpiece will be warped due to the influence of residual stress, including the machining stress and initial residual stress, which will deteriorate the flatness of the workpiece and ultimately affect the performance of components. In this study, finite element method (FEM) was adopted to study the effect of residual stress-related on the deformation of pure copper substrate during double-sided lapping. Considering the initial residual stress of the workpiece, the stress caused by the lapping and their distribution characteristics, a prediction model was proposed for simulating workpiece machining deformation in lapping process by measuring the material removal rate of the upper and lower surfaces of the workpiece under the corresponding parameters. The results showed that the primary cause of the warping deformation of the workpiece in the double-sided lapping is the redistribution of initial residual stress caused by uneven material removal on the both surfaces. The finite element simulation results were in good agreement with the experimental results.https://doi.org/10.1186/s10033-022-00824-yMachining deformationDouble-sided lappingResidual stressFinite element simulation
spellingShingle Jiang Guo
Zengxu He
Bo Pan
Bin Wang
Qian Bai
Jinxing Kong
Renke Kang
Stress-Induced Deformation of Thin Copper Substrate in Double-Sided Lapping
Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering
Machining deformation
Double-sided lapping
Residual stress
Finite element simulation
title Stress-Induced Deformation of Thin Copper Substrate in Double-Sided Lapping
title_full Stress-Induced Deformation of Thin Copper Substrate in Double-Sided Lapping
title_fullStr Stress-Induced Deformation of Thin Copper Substrate in Double-Sided Lapping
title_full_unstemmed Stress-Induced Deformation of Thin Copper Substrate in Double-Sided Lapping
title_short Stress-Induced Deformation of Thin Copper Substrate in Double-Sided Lapping
title_sort stress induced deformation of thin copper substrate in double sided lapping
topic Machining deformation
Double-sided lapping
Residual stress
Finite element simulation
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s10033-022-00824-y
work_keys_str_mv AT jiangguo stressinduceddeformationofthincoppersubstrateindoublesidedlapping
AT zengxuhe stressinduceddeformationofthincoppersubstrateindoublesidedlapping
AT bopan stressinduceddeformationofthincoppersubstrateindoublesidedlapping
AT binwang stressinduceddeformationofthincoppersubstrateindoublesidedlapping
AT qianbai stressinduceddeformationofthincoppersubstrateindoublesidedlapping
AT jinxingkong stressinduceddeformationofthincoppersubstrateindoublesidedlapping
AT renkekang stressinduceddeformationofthincoppersubstrateindoublesidedlapping