Arabic Phoneme Learning Challenges for Madurese Students and the Solutions

This article discussed the challenges in pronouncing Arabic phonemes by students at INSTIKA Madura. Phoneme pronunciation is the most important principle in Arabic. Without the correct phoneme pronunciation, a language cannot be understood. The problem of phoneme pronunciation was investigated and a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Achmad Fudhaili, Toto Edidarmo, Siti Maisaroh
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab 2023-11-01
Series:Jurnal Al Bayan: Jurnal Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ejournal.radenintan.ac.id/index.php/albayan/article/view/15837
_version_ 1797354141052305408
author Achmad Fudhaili
Toto Edidarmo
Siti Maisaroh
author_facet Achmad Fudhaili
Toto Edidarmo
Siti Maisaroh
author_sort Achmad Fudhaili
collection DOAJ
description This article discussed the challenges in pronouncing Arabic phonemes by students at INSTIKA Madura. Phoneme pronunciation is the most important principle in Arabic. Without the correct phoneme pronunciation, a language cannot be understood. The problem of phoneme pronunciation was investigated and a solution was found based on factor analysis. Qualitative descriptive research design was used with a case study approach. Data collection methods include interviews with lecturers and students, direct observation of in-class learning and documentation of the results of lecturer notes. The data analysis model adhered the interactive model of Miles, Huberman, and Saldana. Validity was ensured through passion, observation, triangulation, and expert views. The finding of the research showed problems with Arabic phonemes, which were categorized as Akhtha’ al-Harakat, Akhtha’ al-Ibdal, Akhtha’ al-Hadzf, and Akhtha’ al-Tahrif. Factors include language problems (characteristics of the first and second languages) and non-language problems (student characteristics, lecturer competence, learning strategies, lesson materials, and learning facilities). The proposed solutions included error and comparative analysis for language problems, motivation, diagnosis, cooperative learning, detailed examples, pronunciation exercises, and adequate facilities for non-language problems. This research provided a comprehensive study of the challenges of pronouncing Arabic phonemes at INSTIKA Madura. Certain types of errors and the underlying factors that affect pronunciation were identified. Practical solutions were proposed, addressing both language and non-language aspects to improve students' pronunciation skills. These findings offered valuable insights for educators, curriculum developers and language instructors, facilitating targeted interventions and effective teaching strategies to students struggling with Arabic phonetics.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T13:45:15Z
format Article
id doaj.art-37649d29f219450f955936c521c50804
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2086-9282
2549-1229
language Arabic
last_indexed 2024-03-08T13:45:15Z
publishDate 2023-11-01
publisher Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab
record_format Article
series Jurnal Al Bayan: Jurnal Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab
spelling doaj.art-37649d29f219450f955936c521c508042024-01-16T09:31:00ZaraJurusan Pendidikan Bahasa ArabJurnal Al Bayan: Jurnal Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab2086-92822549-12292023-11-0115241743110.24042/albayan.v15i2.158375723Arabic Phoneme Learning Challenges for Madurese Students and the SolutionsAchmad Fudhaili0Toto Edidarmo1Siti Maisaroh2Arabic Education Study Program Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah JakartaArabic Education Study Program Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah JakartaInstitut Agama Islam Negeri MaduraThis article discussed the challenges in pronouncing Arabic phonemes by students at INSTIKA Madura. Phoneme pronunciation is the most important principle in Arabic. Without the correct phoneme pronunciation, a language cannot be understood. The problem of phoneme pronunciation was investigated and a solution was found based on factor analysis. Qualitative descriptive research design was used with a case study approach. Data collection methods include interviews with lecturers and students, direct observation of in-class learning and documentation of the results of lecturer notes. The data analysis model adhered the interactive model of Miles, Huberman, and Saldana. Validity was ensured through passion, observation, triangulation, and expert views. The finding of the research showed problems with Arabic phonemes, which were categorized as Akhtha’ al-Harakat, Akhtha’ al-Ibdal, Akhtha’ al-Hadzf, and Akhtha’ al-Tahrif. Factors include language problems (characteristics of the first and second languages) and non-language problems (student characteristics, lecturer competence, learning strategies, lesson materials, and learning facilities). The proposed solutions included error and comparative analysis for language problems, motivation, diagnosis, cooperative learning, detailed examples, pronunciation exercises, and adequate facilities for non-language problems. This research provided a comprehensive study of the challenges of pronouncing Arabic phonemes at INSTIKA Madura. Certain types of errors and the underlying factors that affect pronunciation were identified. Practical solutions were proposed, addressing both language and non-language aspects to improve students' pronunciation skills. These findings offered valuable insights for educators, curriculum developers and language instructors, facilitating targeted interventions and effective teaching strategies to students struggling with Arabic phonetics.http://ejournal.radenintan.ac.id/index.php/albayan/article/view/15837arabic phonemeschallenges learningmadura studentssolutions learning
spellingShingle Achmad Fudhaili
Toto Edidarmo
Siti Maisaroh
Arabic Phoneme Learning Challenges for Madurese Students and the Solutions
Jurnal Al Bayan: Jurnal Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab
arabic phonemes
challenges learning
madura students
solutions learning
title Arabic Phoneme Learning Challenges for Madurese Students and the Solutions
title_full Arabic Phoneme Learning Challenges for Madurese Students and the Solutions
title_fullStr Arabic Phoneme Learning Challenges for Madurese Students and the Solutions
title_full_unstemmed Arabic Phoneme Learning Challenges for Madurese Students and the Solutions
title_short Arabic Phoneme Learning Challenges for Madurese Students and the Solutions
title_sort arabic phoneme learning challenges for madurese students and the solutions
topic arabic phonemes
challenges learning
madura students
solutions learning
url http://ejournal.radenintan.ac.id/index.php/albayan/article/view/15837
work_keys_str_mv AT achmadfudhaili arabicphonemelearningchallengesformaduresestudentsandthesolutions
AT totoedidarmo arabicphonemelearningchallengesformaduresestudentsandthesolutions
AT sitimaisaroh arabicphonemelearningchallengesformaduresestudentsandthesolutions