The communities and the comuni: The implementation of administrative reforms in the Fiemme Valley (Trentino, Italy) during the first half of the 19th century

This paper examines transformations in the common management of lands in a valley of the Trentino Alps during the process of Austro-Hungarian state centralization in the first half of 19th century. The main aspects of this process involved an administrative transformation that led to the abolition o...

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Main Author: Giacomo Bonan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Utrecht University Library Open Access Journals (Publishing Services) 2016-08-01
Series:International Journal of the Commons
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.thecommonsjournal.org/articles/741
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author Giacomo Bonan
author_facet Giacomo Bonan
author_sort Giacomo Bonan
collection DOAJ
description This paper examines transformations in the common management of lands in a valley of the Trentino Alps during the process of Austro-Hungarian state centralization in the first half of 19th century. The main aspects of this process involved an administrative transformation that led to the abolition of all legal and institutional competences of the rural communities and their replacement with modern municipal corpora-tions, and new forest legislation. The hypothesis proposed here is that state intervention did not cause the end of common institutions, but in-stead caused a general redefinition of who could use these lands and how these lands could be used. These transformations were not simple top-down impositions, but the results of conflicts and negotiations with-in local communities and between them and the central government.
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spelling doaj.art-377535ba6cb1458990efae85c098752d2022-12-22T01:31:16ZengUtrecht University Library Open Access Journals (Publishing Services)International Journal of the Commons1875-02812016-08-0110258961610.18352/ijc.741294The communities and the comuni: The implementation of administrative reforms in the Fiemme Valley (Trentino, Italy) during the first half of the 19th centuryGiacomo Bonan0University of BolognaThis paper examines transformations in the common management of lands in a valley of the Trentino Alps during the process of Austro-Hungarian state centralization in the first half of 19th century. The main aspects of this process involved an administrative transformation that led to the abolition of all legal and institutional competences of the rural communities and their replacement with modern municipal corpora-tions, and new forest legislation. The hypothesis proposed here is that state intervention did not cause the end of common institutions, but in-stead caused a general redefinition of who could use these lands and how these lands could be used. These transformations were not simple top-down impositions, but the results of conflicts and negotiations with-in local communities and between them and the central government.https://www.thecommonsjournal.org/articles/741commonsstate strengtheningalpine communities
spellingShingle Giacomo Bonan
The communities and the comuni: The implementation of administrative reforms in the Fiemme Valley (Trentino, Italy) during the first half of the 19th century
International Journal of the Commons
commons
state strengthening
alpine communities
title The communities and the comuni: The implementation of administrative reforms in the Fiemme Valley (Trentino, Italy) during the first half of the 19th century
title_full The communities and the comuni: The implementation of administrative reforms in the Fiemme Valley (Trentino, Italy) during the first half of the 19th century
title_fullStr The communities and the comuni: The implementation of administrative reforms in the Fiemme Valley (Trentino, Italy) during the first half of the 19th century
title_full_unstemmed The communities and the comuni: The implementation of administrative reforms in the Fiemme Valley (Trentino, Italy) during the first half of the 19th century
title_short The communities and the comuni: The implementation of administrative reforms in the Fiemme Valley (Trentino, Italy) during the first half of the 19th century
title_sort communities and the comuni the implementation of administrative reforms in the fiemme valley trentino italy during the first half of the 19th century
topic commons
state strengthening
alpine communities
url https://www.thecommonsjournal.org/articles/741
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