Compaction of the snow base of Vostok station wintering complex
The compaction of the snow base of the wintering complex under construction of the Russian Antarctic station “Vostok” is considered, which was required due to the unsuitability of the natural snow base for the perception of loads from the supports of the foundation of the wintering complex. Technica...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)
2023-09-01
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Series: | Structural Mechanics of Engineering Constructions and Buildings |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://journals.rudn.ru/structural-mechanics/article/viewFile/36312/22649 |
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author | Fedor A. Pashchenko Nikita S. Kharkov Alexander A. Sidorenko Valery V. Garbuzov |
author_facet | Fedor A. Pashchenko Nikita S. Kharkov Alexander A. Sidorenko Valery V. Garbuzov |
author_sort | Fedor A. Pashchenko |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The compaction of the snow base of the wintering complex under construction of the Russian Antarctic station “Vostok” is considered, which was required due to the unsuitability of the natural snow base for the perception of loads from the supports of the foundation of the wintering complex. Technical solutions were developed for snow base compaction on the basis of heating by solar radiation with the use of thermal mat and on the basis of snow vacuuming. The computational justification of the developed technical solutions was performed, which was carried out based on spatial finite element models using the computational software complex ANSYS. In this case, to substantiate the method of snow base compaction by solar radiation heating with the use of thermal mat, the calculated volume was analyzed, including the snow base zone, thermal mat and the space filled with air. When substantiating the method of snow base compaction by snow vacuuming, there was explored the calculation area for modeling the method of vacuuming for the hermetic volume of the excavation pit with immersed columns under the wintering complex foundation supports. The results of the of the calculated research have fully confirmed the assumptions laid down in the technical solutions for compaction of the wintering complex snow base by using of thermal mat and snow vacuuming. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T18:42:30Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-3779593b50fb4683819ec2a658ac5813 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1815-5235 2587-8700 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T18:42:30Z |
publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
publisher | Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) |
record_format | Article |
series | Structural Mechanics of Engineering Constructions and Buildings |
spelling | doaj.art-3779593b50fb4683819ec2a658ac58132023-10-12T08:56:32ZengPeoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)Structural Mechanics of Engineering Constructions and Buildings1815-52352587-87002023-09-0119328530110.22363/1815-5235-2023-19-3-285-30120993Compaction of the snow base of Vostok station wintering complexFedor A. Pashchenko0https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2947-5291Nikita S. Kharkov1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7175-0296Alexander A. Sidorenko2https://orcid.org/0009-0001-0587-4159Valery V. Garbuzov3https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7871-2604Design and Research Institute of Air Transport “Lenaeroproject”Design and Research Institute of Air Transport “Lenaeroproject”Design and Research Institute of Air Transport “Lenaeroproject”Design and Research Institute of Air Transport “Lenaeroproject”The compaction of the snow base of the wintering complex under construction of the Russian Antarctic station “Vostok” is considered, which was required due to the unsuitability of the natural snow base for the perception of loads from the supports of the foundation of the wintering complex. Technical solutions were developed for snow base compaction on the basis of heating by solar radiation with the use of thermal mat and on the basis of snow vacuuming. The computational justification of the developed technical solutions was performed, which was carried out based on spatial finite element models using the computational software complex ANSYS. In this case, to substantiate the method of snow base compaction by solar radiation heating with the use of thermal mat, the calculated volume was analyzed, including the snow base zone, thermal mat and the space filled with air. When substantiating the method of snow base compaction by snow vacuuming, there was explored the calculation area for modeling the method of vacuuming for the hermetic volume of the excavation pit with immersed columns under the wintering complex foundation supports. The results of the of the calculated research have fully confirmed the assumptions laid down in the technical solutions for compaction of the wintering complex snow base by using of thermal mat and snow vacuuming.https://journals.rudn.ru/structural-mechanics/article/viewFile/36312/22649antarctic station “vostok”foundation supportstechnical solutionsthermal matheating by solar radiationsnow vacuumingcalculation justificationfinite elements models |
spellingShingle | Fedor A. Pashchenko Nikita S. Kharkov Alexander A. Sidorenko Valery V. Garbuzov Compaction of the snow base of Vostok station wintering complex Structural Mechanics of Engineering Constructions and Buildings antarctic station “vostok” foundation supports technical solutions thermal mat heating by solar radiation snow vacuuming calculation justification finite elements models |
title | Compaction of the snow base of Vostok station wintering complex |
title_full | Compaction of the snow base of Vostok station wintering complex |
title_fullStr | Compaction of the snow base of Vostok station wintering complex |
title_full_unstemmed | Compaction of the snow base of Vostok station wintering complex |
title_short | Compaction of the snow base of Vostok station wintering complex |
title_sort | compaction of the snow base of vostok station wintering complex |
topic | antarctic station “vostok” foundation supports technical solutions thermal mat heating by solar radiation snow vacuuming calculation justification finite elements models |
url | https://journals.rudn.ru/structural-mechanics/article/viewFile/36312/22649 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT fedorapashchenko compactionofthesnowbaseofvostokstationwinteringcomplex AT nikitaskharkov compactionofthesnowbaseofvostokstationwinteringcomplex AT alexanderasidorenko compactionofthesnowbaseofvostokstationwinteringcomplex AT valeryvgarbuzov compactionofthesnowbaseofvostokstationwinteringcomplex |