An Ethnographic Study of Deaf Refugees Seeking Asylum in Finland
Deaf asylum seekers are a marginalized group of people in refugee and forced migration studies. The aim of this paper is to explore and highlight the experiences of deaf asylum seekers in the asylum procedure in Finland. The data come from linguistic ethnographic methods, interviews, and ethnographi...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2019-01-01
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Series: | Societies |
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Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4698/9/1/2 |
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author | Nina Sivunen |
author_facet | Nina Sivunen |
author_sort | Nina Sivunen |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Deaf asylum seekers are a marginalized group of people in refugee and forced migration studies. The aim of this paper is to explore and highlight the experiences of deaf asylum seekers in the asylum procedure in Finland. The data come from linguistic ethnographic methods, interviews, and ethnographic observation with 10 deaf asylum seekers. While living in the reception centers, the study participants have faced a range of linguistic and social challenges. The findings show that language barriers appeared from day one after the participants’ arrival in Finland. The investment and initiatives of deaf volunteers played a crucial role for deaf asylum seekers in their access to and participation in Finnish society. In addition, receiving formal Finnish sign language instruction had a positive effect on their well-being. Drawing on content analysis of deaf asylum seekers’ experiences, I argue that greater awareness, recognition, and support of deaf asylum seekers are needed in the Finnish asylum system. I conclude this paper with a discussion of and suggestions for a better asylum system for deaf individuals. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T07:36:41Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-37813d0328374737b4c7cdc36b719dcf |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2075-4698 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T07:36:41Z |
publishDate | 2019-01-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Societies |
spelling | doaj.art-37813d0328374737b4c7cdc36b719dcf2022-12-22T02:56:04ZengMDPI AGSocieties2075-46982019-01-0191210.3390/soc9010002soc9010002An Ethnographic Study of Deaf Refugees Seeking Asylum in FinlandNina Sivunen0Centre for Applied Language Studies, University of Jyväskylä, PL 35, 40014 Jyväskylän yliopisto, FinlandDeaf asylum seekers are a marginalized group of people in refugee and forced migration studies. The aim of this paper is to explore and highlight the experiences of deaf asylum seekers in the asylum procedure in Finland. The data come from linguistic ethnographic methods, interviews, and ethnographic observation with 10 deaf asylum seekers. While living in the reception centers, the study participants have faced a range of linguistic and social challenges. The findings show that language barriers appeared from day one after the participants’ arrival in Finland. The investment and initiatives of deaf volunteers played a crucial role for deaf asylum seekers in their access to and participation in Finnish society. In addition, receiving formal Finnish sign language instruction had a positive effect on their well-being. Drawing on content analysis of deaf asylum seekers’ experiences, I argue that greater awareness, recognition, and support of deaf asylum seekers are needed in the Finnish asylum system. I conclude this paper with a discussion of and suggestions for a better asylum system for deaf individuals.http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4698/9/1/2deaf asylum seekerethnographyexperiencelanguage barriers |
spellingShingle | Nina Sivunen An Ethnographic Study of Deaf Refugees Seeking Asylum in Finland Societies deaf asylum seeker ethnography experience language barriers |
title | An Ethnographic Study of Deaf Refugees Seeking Asylum in Finland |
title_full | An Ethnographic Study of Deaf Refugees Seeking Asylum in Finland |
title_fullStr | An Ethnographic Study of Deaf Refugees Seeking Asylum in Finland |
title_full_unstemmed | An Ethnographic Study of Deaf Refugees Seeking Asylum in Finland |
title_short | An Ethnographic Study of Deaf Refugees Seeking Asylum in Finland |
title_sort | ethnographic study of deaf refugees seeking asylum in finland |
topic | deaf asylum seeker ethnography experience language barriers |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4698/9/1/2 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ninasivunen anethnographicstudyofdeafrefugeesseekingasyluminfinland AT ninasivunen ethnographicstudyofdeafrefugeesseekingasyluminfinland |