Unpacking the Mental Health of Nurses during COVID-19: Evidence from Pakistan

The prime objective of the present study is to test the effect of COVID-19 fear on the mental condition of nurses in the public health sector of Pakistan. This study seeks to measure the psychological distress, anxiety, and psychological well-being of nurses due to fear of COVID-19 and exposure to C...

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Main Authors: Xinxing Xu, Faiza Manzoor, Shaoping Jiang, Ayesha Mumtaz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-08-01
Series:Journal of Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/16/3546
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author Xinxing Xu
Faiza Manzoor
Shaoping Jiang
Ayesha Mumtaz
author_facet Xinxing Xu
Faiza Manzoor
Shaoping Jiang
Ayesha Mumtaz
author_sort Xinxing Xu
collection DOAJ
description The prime objective of the present study is to test the effect of COVID-19 fear on the mental condition of nurses in the public health sector of Pakistan. This study seeks to measure the psychological distress, anxiety, and psychological well-being of nurses due to fear of COVID-19 and exposure to COVID-19. This research further reveals the moderating role of “social support” in the link between COVID-19 fear, exposure and mental health. Through a convenient sampling technique, 250 sample contributors were chosen from 12 public hospitals. The results were obtained by applying multiple regression and moderation analysis by SPSS and the Hayes process. The outcomes indicated that fear of exposure to COVID-19 affects the mental health of nurses. The findings also discovered that social support is not very constructive in the pandemic. However, we suggested that social support is the best weapon to encourage nurses to relieve their fear and minimize negative emotions.
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spelling doaj.art-378a627e4a35414bbc14f00b487b831e2023-11-22T08:09:53ZengMDPI AGJournal of Clinical Medicine2077-03832021-08-011016354610.3390/jcm10163546Unpacking the Mental Health of Nurses during COVID-19: Evidence from PakistanXinxing Xu0Faiza Manzoor1Shaoping Jiang2Ayesha Mumtaz3Legislation Research Institution of Zhejiang University, Legislation Research Institution of Zhejiang, Zhejiang University Guanghua Law School, Hangzhou 310008, ChinaDepartment of Agricultural Economics and Management, School of Public Affairs, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, ChinaGuanghua Law School, Zhejiang University, Zhijiang Road, Hangzhou 310008, ChinaCollege of Public Administration, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, ChinaThe prime objective of the present study is to test the effect of COVID-19 fear on the mental condition of nurses in the public health sector of Pakistan. This study seeks to measure the psychological distress, anxiety, and psychological well-being of nurses due to fear of COVID-19 and exposure to COVID-19. This research further reveals the moderating role of “social support” in the link between COVID-19 fear, exposure and mental health. Through a convenient sampling technique, 250 sample contributors were chosen from 12 public hospitals. The results were obtained by applying multiple regression and moderation analysis by SPSS and the Hayes process. The outcomes indicated that fear of exposure to COVID-19 affects the mental health of nurses. The findings also discovered that social support is not very constructive in the pandemic. However, we suggested that social support is the best weapon to encourage nurses to relieve their fear and minimize negative emotions.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/16/3546COVID-19 fearexposure to COVID-19psychological well-beingsocial supportnursesPakistan
spellingShingle Xinxing Xu
Faiza Manzoor
Shaoping Jiang
Ayesha Mumtaz
Unpacking the Mental Health of Nurses during COVID-19: Evidence from Pakistan
Journal of Clinical Medicine
COVID-19 fear
exposure to COVID-19
psychological well-being
social support
nurses
Pakistan
title Unpacking the Mental Health of Nurses during COVID-19: Evidence from Pakistan
title_full Unpacking the Mental Health of Nurses during COVID-19: Evidence from Pakistan
title_fullStr Unpacking the Mental Health of Nurses during COVID-19: Evidence from Pakistan
title_full_unstemmed Unpacking the Mental Health of Nurses during COVID-19: Evidence from Pakistan
title_short Unpacking the Mental Health of Nurses during COVID-19: Evidence from Pakistan
title_sort unpacking the mental health of nurses during covid 19 evidence from pakistan
topic COVID-19 fear
exposure to COVID-19
psychological well-being
social support
nurses
Pakistan
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/16/3546
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AT faizamanzoor unpackingthementalhealthofnursesduringcovid19evidencefrompakistan
AT shaopingjiang unpackingthementalhealthofnursesduringcovid19evidencefrompakistan
AT ayeshamumtaz unpackingthementalhealthofnursesduringcovid19evidencefrompakistan