Diethyl Ether Production Process with Various Catalyst Type

Several H-zeolite and HZSM-5 catalysts was preparated and their characters have also been investigated. H-zeolit Catalyst was preparated from Natural Zeolite that obtained from Malang District and Gunung Kidul District. Diethyl ether was produced by Ethanol with concentration of 95%. This research u...

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Main Authors: Widayat, Achmad Roesyadi, Muhammad Rachimoellah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Diponegoro University 2013-01-01
Series:International Journal of Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ijse/article/view/4261/3883
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author Widayat
Achmad Roesyadi
Muhammad Rachimoellah
author_facet Widayat
Achmad Roesyadi
Muhammad Rachimoellah
author_sort Widayat
collection DOAJ
description Several H-zeolite and HZSM-5 catalysts was preparated and their characters have also been investigated. H-zeolit Catalyst was preparated from Natural Zeolite that obtained from Malang District and Gunung Kidul District. Diethyl ether was produced by Ethanol with concentration of 95%. This research use fixed bed reactor that 1 gram of catalyst as bed catalyst, atmospheric pressure and temperature 140oC as the operating condition. Ethanol vapor from vaporization tank was driven by 200 ml/min Nitrogen stream. The responds in this research is liquid product concentration; diethyl ether, ethanol, methanol and water concentration. The results showed that the largest ethanol conversion was produced by the use of 56.44% HZSM-5 and the largest yield of diethyl ether diethyl was produced by the use of alumina and H-zeolite catalyst. The larger ratio between natural zeolite with HCl solvent will produce the larger surface area of catalyst and ethanol conversion. The largest ethanol conversion was produced at reactan ratio 1:20.
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spelling doaj.art-378c59eea3a64509af6afda6c3b5d4b42022-12-22T01:08:35ZengDiponegoro UniversityInternational Journal of Science and Engineering2086-50232013-01-0141610Diethyl Ether Production Process with Various Catalyst TypeWidayatAchmad RoesyadiMuhammad RachimoellahSeveral H-zeolite and HZSM-5 catalysts was preparated and their characters have also been investigated. H-zeolit Catalyst was preparated from Natural Zeolite that obtained from Malang District and Gunung Kidul District. Diethyl ether was produced by Ethanol with concentration of 95%. This research use fixed bed reactor that 1 gram of catalyst as bed catalyst, atmospheric pressure and temperature 140oC as the operating condition. Ethanol vapor from vaporization tank was driven by 200 ml/min Nitrogen stream. The responds in this research is liquid product concentration; diethyl ether, ethanol, methanol and water concentration. The results showed that the largest ethanol conversion was produced by the use of 56.44% HZSM-5 and the largest yield of diethyl ether diethyl was produced by the use of alumina and H-zeolite catalyst. The larger ratio between natural zeolite with HCl solvent will produce the larger surface area of catalyst and ethanol conversion. The largest ethanol conversion was produced at reactan ratio 1:20.http://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ijse/article/view/4261/3883catalystethanol conversiondehydration processyield of diethyl ethernatural zeolite
spellingShingle Widayat
Achmad Roesyadi
Muhammad Rachimoellah
Diethyl Ether Production Process with Various Catalyst Type
International Journal of Science and Engineering
catalyst
ethanol conversion
dehydration process
yield of diethyl ether
natural zeolite
title Diethyl Ether Production Process with Various Catalyst Type
title_full Diethyl Ether Production Process with Various Catalyst Type
title_fullStr Diethyl Ether Production Process with Various Catalyst Type
title_full_unstemmed Diethyl Ether Production Process with Various Catalyst Type
title_short Diethyl Ether Production Process with Various Catalyst Type
title_sort diethyl ether production process with various catalyst type
topic catalyst
ethanol conversion
dehydration process
yield of diethyl ether
natural zeolite
url http://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ijse/article/view/4261/3883
work_keys_str_mv AT widayat diethyletherproductionprocesswithvariouscatalysttype
AT achmadroesyadi diethyletherproductionprocesswithvariouscatalysttype
AT muhammadrachimoellah diethyletherproductionprocesswithvariouscatalysttype