Reconsideration of Criteria and Modeling in Order to Optimize the Efficiency of Irreversible Thermomechanical Heat Engines

The purpose of this work is to precise and complete one recently proposed in the literature and relative to a general criterion to maximize the first law efficiency of irreversible heat engines. It is shown that the previous proposal seems to be a particular case. A new proposal has been developed f...

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Main Author: Michel Feidt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2010-12-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/12/12/2470/
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author Michel Feidt
author_facet Michel Feidt
author_sort Michel Feidt
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this work is to precise and complete one recently proposed in the literature and relative to a general criterion to maximize the first law efficiency of irreversible heat engines. It is shown that the previous proposal seems to be a particular case. A new proposal has been developed for a Carnot irreversible thermomechanical heat engine at steady state associated to two infinite heat reservoirs (hot source, and cold sink): this constitutes the studied system. The presence of heat leak is accounted for, with the most simple form, as is done generally in the literature. Irreversibility is modeled through , created internal entropy rate in the converter (engine), and , total created entropy rate in the system. Heat transfer laws are represented as general functions of temperatures. These concepts are particularized to the most common heat transfer law (linear one). Consequences of the proposal are examined; some new analytical results are proposed for efficiencies.
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spelling doaj.art-3791c9d6947f45dd8f10631e688585022022-12-22T04:02:02ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002010-12-0112122470248410.3390/e12122470Reconsideration of Criteria and Modeling in Order to Optimize the Efficiency of Irreversible Thermomechanical Heat EnginesMichel FeidtThe purpose of this work is to precise and complete one recently proposed in the literature and relative to a general criterion to maximize the first law efficiency of irreversible heat engines. It is shown that the previous proposal seems to be a particular case. A new proposal has been developed for a Carnot irreversible thermomechanical heat engine at steady state associated to two infinite heat reservoirs (hot source, and cold sink): this constitutes the studied system. The presence of heat leak is accounted for, with the most simple form, as is done generally in the literature. Irreversibility is modeled through , created internal entropy rate in the converter (engine), and , total created entropy rate in the system. Heat transfer laws are represented as general functions of temperatures. These concepts are particularized to the most common heat transfer law (linear one). Consequences of the proposal are examined; some new analytical results are proposed for efficiencies.http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/12/12/2470/modeloptimizationefficiencyirreversible thermomechanical heat enginessteady sate
spellingShingle Michel Feidt
Reconsideration of Criteria and Modeling in Order to Optimize the Efficiency of Irreversible Thermomechanical Heat Engines
Entropy
model
optimization
efficiency
irreversible thermomechanical heat engines
steady sate
title Reconsideration of Criteria and Modeling in Order to Optimize the Efficiency of Irreversible Thermomechanical Heat Engines
title_full Reconsideration of Criteria and Modeling in Order to Optimize the Efficiency of Irreversible Thermomechanical Heat Engines
title_fullStr Reconsideration of Criteria and Modeling in Order to Optimize the Efficiency of Irreversible Thermomechanical Heat Engines
title_full_unstemmed Reconsideration of Criteria and Modeling in Order to Optimize the Efficiency of Irreversible Thermomechanical Heat Engines
title_short Reconsideration of Criteria and Modeling in Order to Optimize the Efficiency of Irreversible Thermomechanical Heat Engines
title_sort reconsideration of criteria and modeling in order to optimize the efficiency of irreversible thermomechanical heat engines
topic model
optimization
efficiency
irreversible thermomechanical heat engines
steady sate
url http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/12/12/2470/
work_keys_str_mv AT michelfeidt reconsiderationofcriteriaandmodelinginordertooptimizetheefficiencyofirreversiblethermomechanicalheatengines