COVID-19 pandemic lockdown impact on parity of participation for students with mental health challenges in higher education

Despite post-apartheid South Africa’s human rights-based education policies, a range of practices, including curriculum design and teaching strategies, continue to disproportionately disadvantage students with disabilities (SWDs). The disadvantage of SWDs that are caused by these practices, results...

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Main Author: Desire Chiwandire
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Johannesburg 2022-08-01
Series:SOTL in the South
Online Access:https://sotl-south-journal.net/index.php/sotls/article/view/243
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author Desire Chiwandire
author_facet Desire Chiwandire
author_sort Desire Chiwandire
collection DOAJ
description Despite post-apartheid South Africa’s human rights-based education policies, a range of practices, including curriculum design and teaching strategies, continue to disproportionately disadvantage students with disabilities (SWDs). The disadvantage of SWDs that are caused by these practices, results in low access, throughput, and success rates for this group. Recently the situation has been exacerbated by many South African universities' recourse to emergency remote online learning as a result of the effects of COVID-19 pandemic lockdowns. The remote learning strategy disadvantaged SWDs, particularly those with invisible disabilities such as mental health challenges, whose voices, as evidenced by this study, continue to be overlooked. The purpose of this study was to explore how SWDs are experiencing emergency remote online learning during the COVID-19 lockdown. Online self-administered questionnaires were used to collect data from five postgraduate students with mental health challenges at one historically white university in South Africa. Data were coded and analysed using Braun and Clarke’s (2006) method of inductive and deductive thematic analysis, and Nancy Fraser’s approach to social justice was used as a theoretical lens. The study identified numerous barriers that highlight the under-preparedness of the sampled university in providing equal educational opportunities, with students with mental health challenges as well as those with other types of invisible disabilities being disproportionately affected. This study has added new knowledge by identifying both new challenges and opportunities for emergency remote online learning for students with mental health challenges. Thus, the study calls for universities to achieve parity of participation for students with mental health challenges by consulting with these students if higher education institutions (HEIs) are to effectively support this group to overcome the identified emergency remote online learning-oriented barriers.
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spelling doaj.art-37928a8316174a478310bfb8c58d78d72022-12-22T03:08:33ZengUniversity of JohannesburgSOTL in the South2523-11542022-08-0162COVID-19 pandemic lockdown impact on parity of participation for students with mental health challenges in higher educationDesire Chiwandire0University of Illinois, United States Despite post-apartheid South Africa’s human rights-based education policies, a range of practices, including curriculum design and teaching strategies, continue to disproportionately disadvantage students with disabilities (SWDs). The disadvantage of SWDs that are caused by these practices, results in low access, throughput, and success rates for this group. Recently the situation has been exacerbated by many South African universities' recourse to emergency remote online learning as a result of the effects of COVID-19 pandemic lockdowns. The remote learning strategy disadvantaged SWDs, particularly those with invisible disabilities such as mental health challenges, whose voices, as evidenced by this study, continue to be overlooked. The purpose of this study was to explore how SWDs are experiencing emergency remote online learning during the COVID-19 lockdown. Online self-administered questionnaires were used to collect data from five postgraduate students with mental health challenges at one historically white university in South Africa. Data were coded and analysed using Braun and Clarke’s (2006) method of inductive and deductive thematic analysis, and Nancy Fraser’s approach to social justice was used as a theoretical lens. The study identified numerous barriers that highlight the under-preparedness of the sampled university in providing equal educational opportunities, with students with mental health challenges as well as those with other types of invisible disabilities being disproportionately affected. This study has added new knowledge by identifying both new challenges and opportunities for emergency remote online learning for students with mental health challenges. Thus, the study calls for universities to achieve parity of participation for students with mental health challenges by consulting with these students if higher education institutions (HEIs) are to effectively support this group to overcome the identified emergency remote online learning-oriented barriers. https://sotl-south-journal.net/index.php/sotls/article/view/243
spellingShingle Desire Chiwandire
COVID-19 pandemic lockdown impact on parity of participation for students with mental health challenges in higher education
SOTL in the South
title COVID-19 pandemic lockdown impact on parity of participation for students with mental health challenges in higher education
title_full COVID-19 pandemic lockdown impact on parity of participation for students with mental health challenges in higher education
title_fullStr COVID-19 pandemic lockdown impact on parity of participation for students with mental health challenges in higher education
title_full_unstemmed COVID-19 pandemic lockdown impact on parity of participation for students with mental health challenges in higher education
title_short COVID-19 pandemic lockdown impact on parity of participation for students with mental health challenges in higher education
title_sort covid 19 pandemic lockdown impact on parity of participation for students with mental health challenges in higher education
url https://sotl-south-journal.net/index.php/sotls/article/view/243
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