Recombinant expression of Thermosynechococcus elongatus BP-1 glutathione S-transferase in Arabidopsis thaliana: an efficient tool for phytoremediation of thiocyanate

Large-scale production of thiocyanate (SCN-) for industrial purposes has led to widespread environmental pollution by this compound. Thiocyanate (SCN-) is toxic for humans and recalcitrant to biological oxygenation and hydrolysis. Phytoremediation is an effective technique for disposal of SCN- becau...

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Main Authors: Jian-Jie Gao, Ling Zhang, Ri-He Peng, Bo Wang, Hui-Juan Feng, Zhen-Jun Li, Quan-Hong Yao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2020-01-01
Series:Biotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13102818.2020.1779127
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author Jian-Jie Gao
Ling Zhang
Ri-He Peng
Bo Wang
Hui-Juan Feng
Zhen-Jun Li
Quan-Hong Yao
author_facet Jian-Jie Gao
Ling Zhang
Ri-He Peng
Bo Wang
Hui-Juan Feng
Zhen-Jun Li
Quan-Hong Yao
author_sort Jian-Jie Gao
collection DOAJ
description Large-scale production of thiocyanate (SCN-) for industrial purposes has led to widespread environmental pollution by this compound. Thiocyanate (SCN-) is toxic for humans and recalcitrant to biological oxygenation and hydrolysis. Phytoremediation is an effective technique for disposal of SCN- because thiocyanate (SCN-) can be assimilated by many plants from contaminated water and soil. In this study, we demonstrate that Thermosynechococcus elongatus BP-1 glutathione S-transferase (TeGST) is a good candidate gene for enhancing phytoremediation of thiocyanate (SCN-) in the plant. Our study demonstrated that Arabidopsis thaliana introduced with the glutathione S-transferase (GST) gene were able to germinate and grow in a medium containing 5 mmol L−1 thiocyanate (SCN-), which was lethal for wild-type plants. Moreover, the GST can confer the capacity of plants to remove more thiocyanate in vivo. Our results suggest that grafting the T. elongatus BP-1 glutathione S-transferase (TeGST) gene into plants is a potentially effective strategy to enhance phytoremediation of environmental thiocyanates. To our knowledge, this is the first study on the degradation of guanidine isothiocyanate by transgenic plants.
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spelling doaj.art-3793da9cd11c48e1a4a7e1530b6936c02022-12-21T22:52:34ZengTaylor & Francis GroupBiotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment1310-28181314-35302020-01-0134149450510.1080/13102818.2020.17791271779127Recombinant expression of Thermosynechococcus elongatus BP-1 glutathione S-transferase in Arabidopsis thaliana: an efficient tool for phytoremediation of thiocyanateJian-Jie Gao0Ling Zhang1Ri-He Peng2Bo Wang3Hui-Juan Feng4Zhen-Jun Li5Quan-Hong Yao6Shanghai Key Laboratory of Agricultural Genetics and Breeding, Agro-Biotechnology Research Institute, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural SciencesShanghai Key Laboratory of Agricultural Genetics and Breeding, Agro-Biotechnology Research Institute, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural SciencesShanghai Key Laboratory of Agricultural Genetics and Breeding, Agro-Biotechnology Research Institute, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural SciencesShanghai Key Laboratory of Agricultural Genetics and Breeding, Agro-Biotechnology Research Institute, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural SciencesShanghai Key Laboratory of Agricultural Genetics and Breeding, Agro-Biotechnology Research Institute, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural SciencesShanghai Key Laboratory of Agricultural Genetics and Breeding, Agro-Biotechnology Research Institute, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural SciencesShanghai Key Laboratory of Agricultural Genetics and Breeding, Agro-Biotechnology Research Institute, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural SciencesLarge-scale production of thiocyanate (SCN-) for industrial purposes has led to widespread environmental pollution by this compound. Thiocyanate (SCN-) is toxic for humans and recalcitrant to biological oxygenation and hydrolysis. Phytoremediation is an effective technique for disposal of SCN- because thiocyanate (SCN-) can be assimilated by many plants from contaminated water and soil. In this study, we demonstrate that Thermosynechococcus elongatus BP-1 glutathione S-transferase (TeGST) is a good candidate gene for enhancing phytoremediation of thiocyanate (SCN-) in the plant. Our study demonstrated that Arabidopsis thaliana introduced with the glutathione S-transferase (GST) gene were able to germinate and grow in a medium containing 5 mmol L−1 thiocyanate (SCN-), which was lethal for wild-type plants. Moreover, the GST can confer the capacity of plants to remove more thiocyanate in vivo. Our results suggest that grafting the T. elongatus BP-1 glutathione S-transferase (TeGST) gene into plants is a potentially effective strategy to enhance phytoremediation of environmental thiocyanates. To our knowledge, this is the first study on the degradation of guanidine isothiocyanate by transgenic plants.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13102818.2020.1779127thiocyanatethermosynechococcus elongatus bp-1arabidopsis thalianatransgenicenhance phytoremediationglutathione s-transferasedegradation
spellingShingle Jian-Jie Gao
Ling Zhang
Ri-He Peng
Bo Wang
Hui-Juan Feng
Zhen-Jun Li
Quan-Hong Yao
Recombinant expression of Thermosynechococcus elongatus BP-1 glutathione S-transferase in Arabidopsis thaliana: an efficient tool for phytoremediation of thiocyanate
Biotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment
thiocyanate
thermosynechococcus elongatus bp-1
arabidopsis thaliana
transgenic
enhance phytoremediation
glutathione s-transferase
degradation
title Recombinant expression of Thermosynechococcus elongatus BP-1 glutathione S-transferase in Arabidopsis thaliana: an efficient tool for phytoremediation of thiocyanate
title_full Recombinant expression of Thermosynechococcus elongatus BP-1 glutathione S-transferase in Arabidopsis thaliana: an efficient tool for phytoremediation of thiocyanate
title_fullStr Recombinant expression of Thermosynechococcus elongatus BP-1 glutathione S-transferase in Arabidopsis thaliana: an efficient tool for phytoremediation of thiocyanate
title_full_unstemmed Recombinant expression of Thermosynechococcus elongatus BP-1 glutathione S-transferase in Arabidopsis thaliana: an efficient tool for phytoremediation of thiocyanate
title_short Recombinant expression of Thermosynechococcus elongatus BP-1 glutathione S-transferase in Arabidopsis thaliana: an efficient tool for phytoremediation of thiocyanate
title_sort recombinant expression of thermosynechococcus elongatus bp 1 glutathione s transferase in arabidopsis thaliana an efficient tool for phytoremediation of thiocyanate
topic thiocyanate
thermosynechococcus elongatus bp-1
arabidopsis thaliana
transgenic
enhance phytoremediation
glutathione s-transferase
degradation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13102818.2020.1779127
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