The Effect of Electroacupuncture Preconditioning on Regional Cerebral Oxygen Saturation Levels in Elderly Patients with Diabetes

Jia-Qi Ning,1,2 Jian-Sheng Luo,1,2 Ling-Ling Ding,2 Yu-Hong Guo,3 Zhuo-Ya Chen,2 Qi Wang,2 Rui-Ling Zhou2 1Department of Anesthesiology, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100069, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Anesthesiology, Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital M...

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Main Authors: Ning JQ, Luo JS, Ding LL, Guo YH, Chen ZY, Wang Q, Zhou RL
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2022-07-01
Series:Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/the-effect-of-electroacupuncture-preconditioning-on-regional-cerebral--peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-DMSO
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author Ning JQ
Luo JS
Ding LL
Guo YH
Chen ZY
Wang Q
Zhou RL
author_facet Ning JQ
Luo JS
Ding LL
Guo YH
Chen ZY
Wang Q
Zhou RL
author_sort Ning JQ
collection DOAJ
description Jia-Qi Ning,1,2 Jian-Sheng Luo,1,2 Ling-Ling Ding,2 Yu-Hong Guo,3 Zhuo-Ya Chen,2 Qi Wang,2 Rui-Ling Zhou2 1Department of Anesthesiology, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100069, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Anesthesiology, Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100010, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Emergency, Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100010, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Ling-Ling Ding, Department of Anesthesiology, Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100010, People’s Republic of China, Tel/Fax +86 1087906647, Email dignlilbc@outlook.com; dinglingling301@126.comObjective: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of electroacupuncture preconditioning on regional cerebral oxygen saturation (rSO2) levels in elderly patients with diabetes.Methods: Forty patients undergoing elective diabetic foot surgery were enrolled in this study. All patients were aged 65 years and above and weighed 45– 75 kg. All were characterized as class II or III according to the American Society of Anesthesiologists’ physical status classification system. Patients were divided randomly into an electroacupuncture group (group E) and a control group (group C); both groups comprised 20 patients. In group E, the DU20 (Baihui), DU24 (Shenting), and EX-HN1 (Sishencong) acupoints were selected for electroacupuncture 30 min prior to administering anesthesia, while in group C, patients underwent routine anesthesia without electroacupuncture. The patients in both groups were anesthetized using a sciatic nerve block. The number of cases with increased or decreased regional oxygen saturation (rSO2) compared with the baseline as well as rSO2 variability in the two groups were recorded and compared.Results: There was no significant difference in the preoperative rSO2 values between the two groups (54.4 ± 4.8 (L), 53.9 ± 5.2 (R) [group C] vs 54.1 ± 5.2 (L), 54.5 ± 4.6 (R)[group E]). Compared with group C, the rSO2 in group E increased (50.3 ± 3.9 [group C] vs 58.4 ± 3.2[group E]), and this difference was statistically significant (P < 0.001).Conclusion: Electroacupuncture stimulation can increase rSO2 levels in patients with diabetes.Clinical Registration Number: ChiCTR2100048783 (http://www.chictr.org.cn).Keywords: electroacupuncture, preconditioning, regional cerebral oxygen saturation, diabetes
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spelling doaj.art-3796c163ca0c49f7bfd9906a9bddce912023-09-03T06:32:32ZengDove Medical PressDiabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity1178-70072022-07-01Volume 152117212576714The Effect of Electroacupuncture Preconditioning on Regional Cerebral Oxygen Saturation Levels in Elderly Patients with DiabetesNing JQLuo JSDing LLGuo YHChen ZYWang QZhou RLJia-Qi Ning,1,2 Jian-Sheng Luo,1,2 Ling-Ling Ding,2 Yu-Hong Guo,3 Zhuo-Ya Chen,2 Qi Wang,2 Rui-Ling Zhou2 1Department of Anesthesiology, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100069, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Anesthesiology, Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100010, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Emergency, Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100010, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Ling-Ling Ding, Department of Anesthesiology, Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100010, People’s Republic of China, Tel/Fax +86 1087906647, Email dignlilbc@outlook.com; dinglingling301@126.comObjective: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of electroacupuncture preconditioning on regional cerebral oxygen saturation (rSO2) levels in elderly patients with diabetes.Methods: Forty patients undergoing elective diabetic foot surgery were enrolled in this study. All patients were aged 65 years and above and weighed 45– 75 kg. All were characterized as class II or III according to the American Society of Anesthesiologists’ physical status classification system. Patients were divided randomly into an electroacupuncture group (group E) and a control group (group C); both groups comprised 20 patients. In group E, the DU20 (Baihui), DU24 (Shenting), and EX-HN1 (Sishencong) acupoints were selected for electroacupuncture 30 min prior to administering anesthesia, while in group C, patients underwent routine anesthesia without electroacupuncture. The patients in both groups were anesthetized using a sciatic nerve block. The number of cases with increased or decreased regional oxygen saturation (rSO2) compared with the baseline as well as rSO2 variability in the two groups were recorded and compared.Results: There was no significant difference in the preoperative rSO2 values between the two groups (54.4 ± 4.8 (L), 53.9 ± 5.2 (R) [group C] vs 54.1 ± 5.2 (L), 54.5 ± 4.6 (R)[group E]). Compared with group C, the rSO2 in group E increased (50.3 ± 3.9 [group C] vs 58.4 ± 3.2[group E]), and this difference was statistically significant (P < 0.001).Conclusion: Electroacupuncture stimulation can increase rSO2 levels in patients with diabetes.Clinical Registration Number: ChiCTR2100048783 (http://www.chictr.org.cn).Keywords: electroacupuncture, preconditioning, regional cerebral oxygen saturation, diabeteshttps://www.dovepress.com/the-effect-of-electroacupuncture-preconditioning-on-regional-cerebral--peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-DMSOelectroacupuncturepreconditioningregional cerebral oxygen saturationdiabetes
spellingShingle Ning JQ
Luo JS
Ding LL
Guo YH
Chen ZY
Wang Q
Zhou RL
The Effect of Electroacupuncture Preconditioning on Regional Cerebral Oxygen Saturation Levels in Elderly Patients with Diabetes
Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity
electroacupuncture
preconditioning
regional cerebral oxygen saturation
diabetes
title The Effect of Electroacupuncture Preconditioning on Regional Cerebral Oxygen Saturation Levels in Elderly Patients with Diabetes
title_full The Effect of Electroacupuncture Preconditioning on Regional Cerebral Oxygen Saturation Levels in Elderly Patients with Diabetes
title_fullStr The Effect of Electroacupuncture Preconditioning on Regional Cerebral Oxygen Saturation Levels in Elderly Patients with Diabetes
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Electroacupuncture Preconditioning on Regional Cerebral Oxygen Saturation Levels in Elderly Patients with Diabetes
title_short The Effect of Electroacupuncture Preconditioning on Regional Cerebral Oxygen Saturation Levels in Elderly Patients with Diabetes
title_sort effect of electroacupuncture preconditioning on regional cerebral oxygen saturation levels in elderly patients with diabetes
topic electroacupuncture
preconditioning
regional cerebral oxygen saturation
diabetes
url https://www.dovepress.com/the-effect-of-electroacupuncture-preconditioning-on-regional-cerebral--peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-DMSO
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