Antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activities of marine Brevibacterium sp.

The marine environment covers three quarters of the surface of the planet and is estimated to be home to more than 80% of life but yet it remains largely unexplored. It harbours a number of macro and microorganisms that have developed unique metabolic abilities to ensure their survival in diverse an...

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Main Authors: Vennam Srilekha, Gudikandula Krishna, Vutukuru Seshasrinivas, Maringanti Alha Singara Charya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2017-01-01
Series:Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.rpsjournal.net/article.asp?issn=1735-5362;year=2017;volume=12;issue=4;spage=283;epage=289;aulast=Srilekha
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author Vennam Srilekha
Gudikandula Krishna
Vutukuru Seshasrinivas
Maringanti Alha Singara Charya
author_facet Vennam Srilekha
Gudikandula Krishna
Vutukuru Seshasrinivas
Maringanti Alha Singara Charya
author_sort Vennam Srilekha
collection DOAJ
description The marine environment covers three quarters of the surface of the planet and is estimated to be home to more than 80% of life but yet it remains largely unexplored. It harbours a number of macro and microorganisms that have developed unique metabolic abilities to ensure their survival in diverse and hostile habitats, resulting in the biosynthesis of an array of secondary metabolites with specific activities. In this study, pigment forming bacterial strains were isolated from the sea surface inter tidal zones at different sampling sites along the Visakhapatnam coastal region. The bacterial isolates showed various types of colour pigments like pink, yellow, orange, and brown. Out of 26 pigmented isolates obtained, the bacterial isolate with bright yellow pigmentation was selected for further study. This strain was identified as Brevibacterium sp by using morphological, physiological, biochemical and 16s rRNA sequencing methods. The pigment was extracted in methanol solvent and antibacterial activity of the pigments extracted from the bacteria was determined and it was found active against pathogenic bacteria. The pigment extract was tested In vivo for anti-inflammatory activity and was effective.
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spelling doaj.art-3799e4d58518484a9edc24b0b95cee892022-12-21T22:52:58ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsResearch in Pharmaceutical Sciences1735-53621735-94142017-01-0112428328910.4103/1735-5362.212045Antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activities of marine Brevibacterium sp.Vennam SrilekhaGudikandula KrishnaVutukuru SeshasrinivasMaringanti Alha Singara CharyaThe marine environment covers three quarters of the surface of the planet and is estimated to be home to more than 80% of life but yet it remains largely unexplored. It harbours a number of macro and microorganisms that have developed unique metabolic abilities to ensure their survival in diverse and hostile habitats, resulting in the biosynthesis of an array of secondary metabolites with specific activities. In this study, pigment forming bacterial strains were isolated from the sea surface inter tidal zones at different sampling sites along the Visakhapatnam coastal region. The bacterial isolates showed various types of colour pigments like pink, yellow, orange, and brown. Out of 26 pigmented isolates obtained, the bacterial isolate with bright yellow pigmentation was selected for further study. This strain was identified as Brevibacterium sp by using morphological, physiological, biochemical and 16s rRNA sequencing methods. The pigment was extracted in methanol solvent and antibacterial activity of the pigments extracted from the bacteria was determined and it was found active against pathogenic bacteria. The pigment extract was tested In vivo for anti-inflammatory activity and was effective.http://www.rpsjournal.net/article.asp?issn=1735-5362;year=2017;volume=12;issue=4;spage=283;epage=289;aulast=Srilekhapigments; antibacterial; brevibacterium sp.; anti-inflammatory activity
spellingShingle Vennam Srilekha
Gudikandula Krishna
Vutukuru Seshasrinivas
Maringanti Alha Singara Charya
Antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activities of marine Brevibacterium sp.
Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences
pigments; antibacterial; brevibacterium sp.; anti-inflammatory activity
title Antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activities of marine Brevibacterium sp.
title_full Antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activities of marine Brevibacterium sp.
title_fullStr Antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activities of marine Brevibacterium sp.
title_full_unstemmed Antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activities of marine Brevibacterium sp.
title_short Antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activities of marine Brevibacterium sp.
title_sort antibacterial and anti inflammatory activities of marine brevibacterium sp
topic pigments; antibacterial; brevibacterium sp.; anti-inflammatory activity
url http://www.rpsjournal.net/article.asp?issn=1735-5362;year=2017;volume=12;issue=4;spage=283;epage=289;aulast=Srilekha
work_keys_str_mv AT vennamsrilekha antibacterialandantiinflammatoryactivitiesofmarinebrevibacteriumsp
AT gudikandulakrishna antibacterialandantiinflammatoryactivitiesofmarinebrevibacteriumsp
AT vutukuruseshasrinivas antibacterialandantiinflammatoryactivitiesofmarinebrevibacteriumsp
AT maringantialhasingaracharya antibacterialandantiinflammatoryactivitiesofmarinebrevibacteriumsp