Cutting Power, Temperature, and Surface Roughness: A Multiple Target Assessment of Beech during Diamond Milling
Beech wood is a material commonly used for furniture, and cutting performance is the key to improving product quality and enterprise benefits. In this work, beech milling experiments using diamond cutters were carried out, and the changes in cutting power, temperature, and surface roughness were exa...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2023-06-01
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| Series: | Forests |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/14/6/1163 |
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| author | Yingyue Yu Dietrich Buck Haorang Yang Xiaohang Du Meiqi Song Jinxin Wang Zhaolong Zhu |
| author_facet | Yingyue Yu Dietrich Buck Haorang Yang Xiaohang Du Meiqi Song Jinxin Wang Zhaolong Zhu |
| author_sort | Yingyue Yu |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Beech wood is a material commonly used for furniture, and cutting performance is the key to improving product quality and enterprise benefits. In this work, beech milling experiments using diamond cutters were carried out, and the changes in cutting power, temperature, and surface roughness were examined using the factor analysis method. The main results of this work are listed as follows: Firstly, a higher cutting speed and depth led to higher cutting power, temperature, and surface roughness. Meanwhile, cutting power and surface roughness were negatively related to the rake angle; however, cutting temperature first increased and then decreased with the increase in rake angle. Furthermore, cutting depth had greatest impact on the cutting power and surface roughness, followed by rake angle and cutting speed. Cutting speed had the greatest contribution to the cutting temperature, followed by cutting depth and rake angle. Only the cutting depth had a significant contribution to both cutting power, temperature, and surface roughness. Finally, optimal cutting parameters were determined to be a rake angle of 15°, cutting speed of 54 m/s, and depth of 0.5 mm. These values best meet the multiple objectives of lower cutting power, temperature, and surface roughness, which relate to superior product quality and enterprise benefits. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-11T02:27:23Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-379a7c7abb284ca6b9db8bc4395f1107 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1999-4907 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-11T02:27:23Z |
| publishDate | 2023-06-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Forests |
| spelling | doaj.art-379a7c7abb284ca6b9db8bc4395f11072023-11-18T10:27:13ZengMDPI AGForests1999-49072023-06-01146116310.3390/f14061163Cutting Power, Temperature, and Surface Roughness: A Multiple Target Assessment of Beech during Diamond MillingYingyue Yu0Dietrich Buck1Haorang Yang2Xiaohang Du3Meiqi Song4Jinxin Wang5Zhaolong Zhu6Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, ChinaWood Science and Engineering, Luleå University of Technology, 931 87 Skelleftea, SwedenCollege of Furnishings and Industrial Design, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, ChinaCollege of Furnishings and Industrial Design, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, ChinaCollege of Furnishings and Industrial Design, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Technology, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, ChinaCo-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, ChinaBeech wood is a material commonly used for furniture, and cutting performance is the key to improving product quality and enterprise benefits. In this work, beech milling experiments using diamond cutters were carried out, and the changes in cutting power, temperature, and surface roughness were examined using the factor analysis method. The main results of this work are listed as follows: Firstly, a higher cutting speed and depth led to higher cutting power, temperature, and surface roughness. Meanwhile, cutting power and surface roughness were negatively related to the rake angle; however, cutting temperature first increased and then decreased with the increase in rake angle. Furthermore, cutting depth had greatest impact on the cutting power and surface roughness, followed by rake angle and cutting speed. Cutting speed had the greatest contribution to the cutting temperature, followed by cutting depth and rake angle. Only the cutting depth had a significant contribution to both cutting power, temperature, and surface roughness. Finally, optimal cutting parameters were determined to be a rake angle of 15°, cutting speed of 54 m/s, and depth of 0.5 mm. These values best meet the multiple objectives of lower cutting power, temperature, and surface roughness, which relate to superior product quality and enterprise benefits.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/14/6/1163energy efficiencycutting parametercutting powerdesign of experiments (DoE)multiple optimisation |
| spellingShingle | Yingyue Yu Dietrich Buck Haorang Yang Xiaohang Du Meiqi Song Jinxin Wang Zhaolong Zhu Cutting Power, Temperature, and Surface Roughness: A Multiple Target Assessment of Beech during Diamond Milling Forests energy efficiency cutting parameter cutting power design of experiments (DoE) multiple optimisation |
| title | Cutting Power, Temperature, and Surface Roughness: A Multiple Target Assessment of Beech during Diamond Milling |
| title_full | Cutting Power, Temperature, and Surface Roughness: A Multiple Target Assessment of Beech during Diamond Milling |
| title_fullStr | Cutting Power, Temperature, and Surface Roughness: A Multiple Target Assessment of Beech during Diamond Milling |
| title_full_unstemmed | Cutting Power, Temperature, and Surface Roughness: A Multiple Target Assessment of Beech during Diamond Milling |
| title_short | Cutting Power, Temperature, and Surface Roughness: A Multiple Target Assessment of Beech during Diamond Milling |
| title_sort | cutting power temperature and surface roughness a multiple target assessment of beech during diamond milling |
| topic | energy efficiency cutting parameter cutting power design of experiments (DoE) multiple optimisation |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/14/6/1163 |
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