Secrecy Outage Performance Analysis for Energy Harvesting Sensor Networks With a Jammer Using Relay Selection Strategy
In this paper, we study radio frequency energy harvesting (EH) in a wireless sensor network in the presence of multiple eavesdroppers (EAVs). Specifically, the sensor source and multiple sensor relays harvest energy from multiple power transfer stations (PTSs), and then, the source uses this harvest...
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IEEE
2018-01-01
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Series: | IEEE Access |
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Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8345262/ |
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author | Van Nhan Vo Tri Gia Nguyen Chakchai So-In Zubair Ahmed Baig Surasak Sanguanpong |
author_facet | Van Nhan Vo Tri Gia Nguyen Chakchai So-In Zubair Ahmed Baig Surasak Sanguanpong |
author_sort | Van Nhan Vo |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this paper, we study radio frequency energy harvesting (EH) in a wireless sensor network in the presence of multiple eavesdroppers (EAVs). Specifically, the sensor source and multiple sensor relays harvest energy from multiple power transfer stations (PTSs), and then, the source uses this harvested energy to transmit information to the base station (BS) with the help of the relays. During the transmission of information, the BS typically faces a risk of losing information due to the EAVs. Thus, to enhance the secrecy of the considered system, one of the relays acts as a jammer, using harvested energy to generate interference with the EAVs. We propose a best-relay-and-best-jammer scheme for this purpose and compare this scheme with other previous schemes. The exact closed-form expression for the secrecy outage probability (SOP) is obtained and is validated through Monte Carlo simulations. A near-optimal EH time algorithm is also proposed. In addition, the effects on the SOP of key system parameters such as the EH efficiency coefficient, the EH time, the distance between the relay and BS, the number of PTSs, the number of relays, and the number of EAVs are investigated. The results indicate that the proposed scheme generally outperforms both the best-relay-and-random-jammer scheme and the random-relay-and-best-jammer scheme in terms of the secrecy capacity. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-379b9639734a4650a4f42130f319e4ef |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2169-3536 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-20T03:20:54Z |
publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
publisher | IEEE |
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series | IEEE Access |
spelling | doaj.art-379b9639734a4650a4f42130f319e4ef2022-12-21T19:55:13ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362018-01-016234062341910.1109/ACCESS.2018.28294858345262Secrecy Outage Performance Analysis for Energy Harvesting Sensor Networks With a Jammer Using Relay Selection StrategyVan Nhan Vo0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0753-5203Tri Gia Nguyen1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4578-9925Chakchai So-In2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1026-191XZubair Ahmed Baig3Surasak Sanguanpong4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7045-7394Department of Computer Science, Applied Network Technology Laboratory, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, ThailandFaculty of Information Technology, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, VietnamDepartment of Computer Science, Applied Network Technology Laboratory, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, ThailandSecurity Research Institute, Edith Cowan University, Perth, WA, AustraliaDepartment of Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, ThailandIn this paper, we study radio frequency energy harvesting (EH) in a wireless sensor network in the presence of multiple eavesdroppers (EAVs). Specifically, the sensor source and multiple sensor relays harvest energy from multiple power transfer stations (PTSs), and then, the source uses this harvested energy to transmit information to the base station (BS) with the help of the relays. During the transmission of information, the BS typically faces a risk of losing information due to the EAVs. Thus, to enhance the secrecy of the considered system, one of the relays acts as a jammer, using harvested energy to generate interference with the EAVs. We propose a best-relay-and-best-jammer scheme for this purpose and compare this scheme with other previous schemes. The exact closed-form expression for the secrecy outage probability (SOP) is obtained and is validated through Monte Carlo simulations. A near-optimal EH time algorithm is also proposed. In addition, the effects on the SOP of key system parameters such as the EH efficiency coefficient, the EH time, the distance between the relay and BS, the number of PTSs, the number of relays, and the number of EAVs are investigated. The results indicate that the proposed scheme generally outperforms both the best-relay-and-random-jammer scheme and the random-relay-and-best-jammer scheme in terms of the secrecy capacity.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8345262/Energy harvestingwireless sensor networksrelay networksfriendly jammerphysical layer security |
spellingShingle | Van Nhan Vo Tri Gia Nguyen Chakchai So-In Zubair Ahmed Baig Surasak Sanguanpong Secrecy Outage Performance Analysis for Energy Harvesting Sensor Networks With a Jammer Using Relay Selection Strategy IEEE Access Energy harvesting wireless sensor networks relay networks friendly jammer physical layer security |
title | Secrecy Outage Performance Analysis for Energy Harvesting Sensor Networks With a Jammer Using Relay Selection Strategy |
title_full | Secrecy Outage Performance Analysis for Energy Harvesting Sensor Networks With a Jammer Using Relay Selection Strategy |
title_fullStr | Secrecy Outage Performance Analysis for Energy Harvesting Sensor Networks With a Jammer Using Relay Selection Strategy |
title_full_unstemmed | Secrecy Outage Performance Analysis for Energy Harvesting Sensor Networks With a Jammer Using Relay Selection Strategy |
title_short | Secrecy Outage Performance Analysis for Energy Harvesting Sensor Networks With a Jammer Using Relay Selection Strategy |
title_sort | secrecy outage performance analysis for energy harvesting sensor networks with a jammer using relay selection strategy |
topic | Energy harvesting wireless sensor networks relay networks friendly jammer physical layer security |
url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8345262/ |
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