Estimation of the physiochemical characteristics of an antibiotic drug using M-polynomial indices
Antibiotics are more effective against intracellular bacterial infections. However, with continuous administration of antibiotics, cells acquire drug resistance. The bioconjugated Geranyl and farnesyl penicillin G is the best antibiotic to reduce the replication of bacteria inside the cells as compa...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2023-11-01
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Series: | Ain Shams Engineering Journal |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090447923004288 |
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author | Ibtisam Masmali Muhammad Naeem Muhammad Ishaq Ali N.A. Koam |
author_facet | Ibtisam Masmali Muhammad Naeem Muhammad Ishaq Ali N.A. Koam |
author_sort | Ibtisam Masmali |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Antibiotics are more effective against intracellular bacterial infections. However, with continuous administration of antibiotics, cells acquire drug resistance. The bioconjugated Geranyl and farnesyl penicillin G is the best antibiotic to reduce the replication of bacteria inside the cells as compared to untreated cells. Topological index is a technique used for understanding the fundamental topology of chemical compounds investigated by the quantitative structure-properties relationship (QSPR). Özge Çolakoğlu Havare [43] developed the QSPR relation between M-polynomial indices and physiochemical characteristics. In this article, we have calculated the degree-based M-polynomial indices for the geranyl and farnesyl penicillin G bioconjugate structure. Based on the results of Özge Çolakoğlu Havare article, we can say that our computed results for antibiotic drug are helpful for predicting the physiochemical characteristics. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T14:25:38Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-37a97a03a9ab4625a9568835911fcd4c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2090-4479 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T14:25:38Z |
publishDate | 2023-11-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
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series | Ain Shams Engineering Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-37a97a03a9ab4625a9568835911fcd4c2023-11-28T07:25:44ZengElsevierAin Shams Engineering Journal2090-44792023-11-011411102539Estimation of the physiochemical characteristics of an antibiotic drug using M-polynomial indicesIbtisam Masmali0Muhammad Naeem1Muhammad Ishaq2Ali N.A. Koam3Department of Mathematics, College of Science, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics, School of Natural Sciences, National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Islamabad, Pakistan; Corresponding author.Department of Mathematics, School of Natural Sciences, National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Islamabad, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics, College of Science, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi ArabiaAntibiotics are more effective against intracellular bacterial infections. However, with continuous administration of antibiotics, cells acquire drug resistance. The bioconjugated Geranyl and farnesyl penicillin G is the best antibiotic to reduce the replication of bacteria inside the cells as compared to untreated cells. Topological index is a technique used for understanding the fundamental topology of chemical compounds investigated by the quantitative structure-properties relationship (QSPR). Özge Çolakoğlu Havare [43] developed the QSPR relation between M-polynomial indices and physiochemical characteristics. In this article, we have calculated the degree-based M-polynomial indices for the geranyl and farnesyl penicillin G bioconjugate structure. Based on the results of Özge Çolakoğlu Havare article, we can say that our computed results for antibiotic drug are helpful for predicting the physiochemical characteristics.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090447923004288M-polynomialGeranylAntibiotic drugPenicillin GFarnesyl |
spellingShingle | Ibtisam Masmali Muhammad Naeem Muhammad Ishaq Ali N.A. Koam Estimation of the physiochemical characteristics of an antibiotic drug using M-polynomial indices Ain Shams Engineering Journal M-polynomial Geranyl Antibiotic drug Penicillin G Farnesyl |
title | Estimation of the physiochemical characteristics of an antibiotic drug using M-polynomial indices |
title_full | Estimation of the physiochemical characteristics of an antibiotic drug using M-polynomial indices |
title_fullStr | Estimation of the physiochemical characteristics of an antibiotic drug using M-polynomial indices |
title_full_unstemmed | Estimation of the physiochemical characteristics of an antibiotic drug using M-polynomial indices |
title_short | Estimation of the physiochemical characteristics of an antibiotic drug using M-polynomial indices |
title_sort | estimation of the physiochemical characteristics of an antibiotic drug using m polynomial indices |
topic | M-polynomial Geranyl Antibiotic drug Penicillin G Farnesyl |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090447923004288 |
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