Partial Hearing Preservation after Translabyrinthine Vestibular Schwannoma Resection: Case Report and Review of the Literature
Abstract Objectives To describe a unique case report of a patient who had partial hearing preservation after translabyrinthine (TL) removal of a vestibular schwannoma (VS). Study Design Case report. Methods The patient's chart was reviewed for hearing leve...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Georg Thieme Verlag KG
2015-08-01
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Series: | Journal of Neurological Surgery Reports |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0035-1554931 |
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author | Syed F. Ahsan Dennis Bojrab Jr. Robert Standring |
author_facet | Syed F. Ahsan Dennis Bojrab Jr. Robert Standring |
author_sort | Syed F. Ahsan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract
Objectives To describe a unique case report of a patient who had partial hearing preservation after translabyrinthine (TL) removal of a vestibular schwannoma (VS).
Study Design Case report.
Methods The patient's chart was reviewed for hearing levels before and after surgery. Preoperative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was compared with postoperative MRI for determination of completeness of tumor removal. The literature on hearing preservation after TL resection is reviewed.
Results A 42-year-old woman underwent a TL removal of a VS. The patient's preoperative pure tone average (PTA) was 70 dB and word recognition score (WRS) was 40%. Postoperatively, the patient was able to hear ambient noise in the surgical ear. Her bone conduction PTA was 70 dB, but the WRS score dropped to 2%. One year later, she continues to hear ambient noise and sound in the operative ear.
Discussion This is the fifth reported case of partial hearing preservation after TL VS resection. It suggests that by preserving the vestibule and the fluids within the vestibule when possible, there maybe enough residual auditory neural structures for a traditional cochlear implant to benefit such a patient. In addition, preserving the incus when possible may help maintain air conduction to help patients with sound localization. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T12:12:29Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-37b2a21e00d5417dba014a2b887c969d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2193-6358 2193-6366 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T12:12:29Z |
publishDate | 2015-08-01 |
publisher | Georg Thieme Verlag KG |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Neurological Surgery Reports |
spelling | doaj.art-37b2a21e00d5417dba014a2b887c969d2022-12-22T02:47:26ZengGeorg Thieme Verlag KGJournal of Neurological Surgery Reports2193-63582193-63662015-08-017602e211e21510.1055/s-0035-1554931Partial Hearing Preservation after Translabyrinthine Vestibular Schwannoma Resection: Case Report and Review of the LiteratureSyed F. Ahsan0Dennis Bojrab Jr.1Robert Standring2Department of Otolaryngology, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, Michigan, United StatesDepartment of Otolaryngology, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, United StatesDepartment of Otolaryngology, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, Michigan, United StatesAbstract Objectives To describe a unique case report of a patient who had partial hearing preservation after translabyrinthine (TL) removal of a vestibular schwannoma (VS). Study Design Case report. Methods The patient's chart was reviewed for hearing levels before and after surgery. Preoperative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was compared with postoperative MRI for determination of completeness of tumor removal. The literature on hearing preservation after TL resection is reviewed. Results A 42-year-old woman underwent a TL removal of a VS. The patient's preoperative pure tone average (PTA) was 70 dB and word recognition score (WRS) was 40%. Postoperatively, the patient was able to hear ambient noise in the surgical ear. Her bone conduction PTA was 70 dB, but the WRS score dropped to 2%. One year later, she continues to hear ambient noise and sound in the operative ear. Discussion This is the fifth reported case of partial hearing preservation after TL VS resection. It suggests that by preserving the vestibule and the fluids within the vestibule when possible, there maybe enough residual auditory neural structures for a traditional cochlear implant to benefit such a patient. In addition, preserving the incus when possible may help maintain air conduction to help patients with sound localization.http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0035-1554931translabyrinthine vestibular schwannoma resectionvestibulehearing preservationtranslabyrinthine resection |
spellingShingle | Syed F. Ahsan Dennis Bojrab Jr. Robert Standring Partial Hearing Preservation after Translabyrinthine Vestibular Schwannoma Resection: Case Report and Review of the Literature Journal of Neurological Surgery Reports translabyrinthine vestibular schwannoma resection vestibule hearing preservation translabyrinthine resection |
title | Partial Hearing Preservation after Translabyrinthine Vestibular Schwannoma Resection: Case Report and Review of the Literature |
title_full | Partial Hearing Preservation after Translabyrinthine Vestibular Schwannoma Resection: Case Report and Review of the Literature |
title_fullStr | Partial Hearing Preservation after Translabyrinthine Vestibular Schwannoma Resection: Case Report and Review of the Literature |
title_full_unstemmed | Partial Hearing Preservation after Translabyrinthine Vestibular Schwannoma Resection: Case Report and Review of the Literature |
title_short | Partial Hearing Preservation after Translabyrinthine Vestibular Schwannoma Resection: Case Report and Review of the Literature |
title_sort | partial hearing preservation after translabyrinthine vestibular schwannoma resection case report and review of the literature |
topic | translabyrinthine vestibular schwannoma resection vestibule hearing preservation translabyrinthine resection |
url | http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0035-1554931 |
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