Quantitative and Qualitative Analysis of Hydrogen Accumulation in Hydrogen-Storage Materials Using Hydrogen Extraction in an Inert Atmosphere

Currently, standard samples with high hydrogen concentrations that meet the requirements of hydrogen extraction in an inert atmosphere are not currently available on the market. This article describes the preparation of Ti-H standard samples and the calibration of RHEN602, a hydrogen analyzer, using...

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Main Authors: Maria N. Babikhina, Viktor N. Kudiiarov, Andrei V. Mostovshchikov, Andrey M. Lider
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-08-01
Series:Metals
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/8/9/672
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author Maria N. Babikhina
Viktor N. Kudiiarov
Andrei V. Mostovshchikov
Andrey M. Lider
author_facet Maria N. Babikhina
Viktor N. Kudiiarov
Andrei V. Mostovshchikov
Andrey M. Lider
author_sort Maria N. Babikhina
collection DOAJ
description Currently, standard samples with high hydrogen concentrations that meet the requirements of hydrogen extraction in an inert atmosphere are not currently available on the market. This article describes the preparation of Ti-H standard samples and the calibration of RHEN602, a hydrogen analyzer, using LECO (LECO, Saint Joseph, MI, USA). Samples of technically pure titanium alloy were chosen as the material for sample production. The creation procedure includes five main steps: sample preparation (polishing to an average roughness of 0.04 μm using sandpaper), annealing, hydrogenation, maintenance in an inert gas atmosphere, and characterization of the samples. The absolute hydrogen concentration in the samples was determined by two methods: volumetric and mass change after the introduction of hydrogen. Furthermore, in-situ X-ray diffraction, temperature programmed desorption (TPD) analysis, and thermogravimetric analysis were used during measurements to investigate the phase transitions in the samples. As a result of this work, a series of calibration samples were prepared in a concentration range up to 4 wt % hydrogen, optimal parameters for measuring high concentrations of hydrogen. The calibration line was obtained and the calibration error was 10%.
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spelling doaj.art-37c1342c0c62465d816ccb145332f7fa2022-12-21T19:28:08ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012018-08-018967210.3390/met8090672met8090672Quantitative and Qualitative Analysis of Hydrogen Accumulation in Hydrogen-Storage Materials Using Hydrogen Extraction in an Inert AtmosphereMaria N. Babikhina0Viktor N. Kudiiarov1Andrei V. Mostovshchikov2Andrey M. Lider3Division for Experimental Physics, School of Nuclear Science and Engineering, National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, Tomsk 634050, RussiaDivision for Experimental Physics, School of Nuclear Science and Engineering, National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, Tomsk 634050, RussiaResearch Laboratory for Super High Frequency Technology, School of Nuclear Science and Engineering, National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, Tomsk 634050, RussiaDivision for Experimental Physics, School of Nuclear Science and Engineering, National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, Tomsk 634050, RussiaCurrently, standard samples with high hydrogen concentrations that meet the requirements of hydrogen extraction in an inert atmosphere are not currently available on the market. This article describes the preparation of Ti-H standard samples and the calibration of RHEN602, a hydrogen analyzer, using LECO (LECO, Saint Joseph, MI, USA). Samples of technically pure titanium alloy were chosen as the material for sample production. The creation procedure includes five main steps: sample preparation (polishing to an average roughness of 0.04 μm using sandpaper), annealing, hydrogenation, maintenance in an inert gas atmosphere, and characterization of the samples. The absolute hydrogen concentration in the samples was determined by two methods: volumetric and mass change after the introduction of hydrogen. Furthermore, in-situ X-ray diffraction, temperature programmed desorption (TPD) analysis, and thermogravimetric analysis were used during measurements to investigate the phase transitions in the samples. As a result of this work, a series of calibration samples were prepared in a concentration range up to 4 wt % hydrogen, optimal parameters for measuring high concentrations of hydrogen. The calibration line was obtained and the calibration error was 10%.http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/8/9/672RHEN602 by LECOhydrogenstandard samplestitanium alloy
spellingShingle Maria N. Babikhina
Viktor N. Kudiiarov
Andrei V. Mostovshchikov
Andrey M. Lider
Quantitative and Qualitative Analysis of Hydrogen Accumulation in Hydrogen-Storage Materials Using Hydrogen Extraction in an Inert Atmosphere
Metals
RHEN602 by LECO
hydrogen
standard samples
titanium alloy
title Quantitative and Qualitative Analysis of Hydrogen Accumulation in Hydrogen-Storage Materials Using Hydrogen Extraction in an Inert Atmosphere
title_full Quantitative and Qualitative Analysis of Hydrogen Accumulation in Hydrogen-Storage Materials Using Hydrogen Extraction in an Inert Atmosphere
title_fullStr Quantitative and Qualitative Analysis of Hydrogen Accumulation in Hydrogen-Storage Materials Using Hydrogen Extraction in an Inert Atmosphere
title_full_unstemmed Quantitative and Qualitative Analysis of Hydrogen Accumulation in Hydrogen-Storage Materials Using Hydrogen Extraction in an Inert Atmosphere
title_short Quantitative and Qualitative Analysis of Hydrogen Accumulation in Hydrogen-Storage Materials Using Hydrogen Extraction in an Inert Atmosphere
title_sort quantitative and qualitative analysis of hydrogen accumulation in hydrogen storage materials using hydrogen extraction in an inert atmosphere
topic RHEN602 by LECO
hydrogen
standard samples
titanium alloy
url http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/8/9/672
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AT andreivmostovshchikov quantitativeandqualitativeanalysisofhydrogenaccumulationinhydrogenstoragematerialsusinghydrogenextractioninaninertatmosphere
AT andreymlider quantitativeandqualitativeanalysisofhydrogenaccumulationinhydrogenstoragematerialsusinghydrogenextractioninaninertatmosphere