Spectrum of patients with hypermethioninemia based on neonatal screening tests over 14 years

Purpose : The neonatal screening test for homocystinuria primarily measures methionine by using a dried blood specimen. We investigated the incidence and clinical manifestations of homocystinuria, isolated hypermethioninemia, and transient hypermethioninemia among patients with hypermethioninemia on...

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Main Authors: Se Jung Oh, Yong Hee Hong, Yong Wha Lee, Dong Hwan Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Pediatric Society 2010-03-01
Series:Korean Journal of Pediatrics
Online Access:http://www.kjp.or.kr/upload/2010530308-20100453152953.PDF
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author Se Jung Oh
Yong Hee Hong
Yong Wha Lee
Dong Hwan Lee
author_facet Se Jung Oh
Yong Hee Hong
Yong Wha Lee
Dong Hwan Lee
author_sort Se Jung Oh
collection DOAJ
description Purpose : The neonatal screening test for homocystinuria primarily measures methionine by using a dried blood specimen. We investigated the incidence and clinical manifestations of homocystinuria, isolated hypermethioninemia, and transient hypermethioninemia among patients with hypermethioninemia on a neonatal screening test. Methods : We performed a retrospective study of 58 patients transferred to Shoonchunhyang Hospital because of hypermethioninemia on a neonatal screening test between January 1996 and August 2009. We analyzed the level of amino acid from plasma and urine, as well as blood homocysteine. Results : Almost half of the 58 patients were identified as normal. Whereas only 3 (5.1%) patients were identified as having homocystinuria, about 20.7% (12 cases) of the patients had isolated hypermethioninemia. The ages of these two groups at initial detection of hypermethioninemia on plasma amino acid analysis were 50.0¡?#?2.5; days and 34.9¡?#?3.5; days, respectively. Both groups were put on diets, and they showed a normal developmental course as a result of early diagnosis and treatment. Conclusion : Hypermethioninemia without homocystinuria, referred to as isolated hypermethioninemia, was also detected. Thus, the impact of hypermethioninemia on a neonatal screening test should be carefully evaluated through analysis of amino acid levels from blood and urine, and we need to detect and treat an early stage of isolated hypermethioninemia as well as homocystinuria.
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spelling doaj.art-37c662d421ff472e8ffbbaf3f6a114b42022-12-21T17:49:09ZengKorean Pediatric SocietyKorean Journal of Pediatrics1738-10612092-72582010-03-0153332933410.3345/kjp.2010.53.3.329Spectrum of patients with hypermethioninemia based on neonatal screening tests over 14 yearsSe Jung OhYong Hee HongYong Wha LeeDong Hwan LeePurpose : The neonatal screening test for homocystinuria primarily measures methionine by using a dried blood specimen. We investigated the incidence and clinical manifestations of homocystinuria, isolated hypermethioninemia, and transient hypermethioninemia among patients with hypermethioninemia on a neonatal screening test. Methods : We performed a retrospective study of 58 patients transferred to Shoonchunhyang Hospital because of hypermethioninemia on a neonatal screening test between January 1996 and August 2009. We analyzed the level of amino acid from plasma and urine, as well as blood homocysteine. Results : Almost half of the 58 patients were identified as normal. Whereas only 3 (5.1%) patients were identified as having homocystinuria, about 20.7% (12 cases) of the patients had isolated hypermethioninemia. The ages of these two groups at initial detection of hypermethioninemia on plasma amino acid analysis were 50.0¡?#?2.5; days and 34.9¡?#?3.5; days, respectively. Both groups were put on diets, and they showed a normal developmental course as a result of early diagnosis and treatment. Conclusion : Hypermethioninemia without homocystinuria, referred to as isolated hypermethioninemia, was also detected. Thus, the impact of hypermethioninemia on a neonatal screening test should be carefully evaluated through analysis of amino acid levels from blood and urine, and we need to detect and treat an early stage of isolated hypermethioninemia as well as homocystinuria.http://www.kjp.or.kr/upload/2010530308-20100453152953.PDF
spellingShingle Se Jung Oh
Yong Hee Hong
Yong Wha Lee
Dong Hwan Lee
Spectrum of patients with hypermethioninemia based on neonatal screening tests over 14 years
Korean Journal of Pediatrics
title Spectrum of patients with hypermethioninemia based on neonatal screening tests over 14 years
title_full Spectrum of patients with hypermethioninemia based on neonatal screening tests over 14 years
title_fullStr Spectrum of patients with hypermethioninemia based on neonatal screening tests over 14 years
title_full_unstemmed Spectrum of patients with hypermethioninemia based on neonatal screening tests over 14 years
title_short Spectrum of patients with hypermethioninemia based on neonatal screening tests over 14 years
title_sort spectrum of patients with hypermethioninemia based on neonatal screening tests over 14 years
url http://www.kjp.or.kr/upload/2010530308-20100453152953.PDF
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AT donghwanlee spectrumofpatientswithhypermethioninemiabasedonneonatalscreeningtestsover14years