Development of the Center-Less Gear Lapping Machine and the Lapped Gears

The objective of this present study is to develop a center-less gear lapping machine that can simultaneously smooth all of tooth flanks of a steel gear to a maximum peak-valley height ( Rz ) of less than 1 µm in a short time without fixing the gear to a shaft. A work gear meshes with two l...

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Main Authors: Masahiko NAKAE, Kazunori HIDAKA, Hiroshi MORIKAWA, Tenji TORII, Susumu SAO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2011-09-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Mechanical Design, Systems, and Manufacturing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jamdsm/5/3/5_3_160/_pdf/-char/en
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author Masahiko NAKAE
Kazunori HIDAKA
Hiroshi MORIKAWA
Tenji TORII
Susumu SAO
author_facet Masahiko NAKAE
Kazunori HIDAKA
Hiroshi MORIKAWA
Tenji TORII
Susumu SAO
author_sort Masahiko NAKAE
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this present study is to develop a center-less gear lapping machine that can simultaneously smooth all of tooth flanks of a steel gear to a maximum peak-valley height ( Rz ) of less than 1 µm in a short time without fixing the gear to a shaft. A work gear meshes with two lap gears as crossed helical gears and is supported by a guide gear during the lapping. The two lap gears and the guide gear are nylon gears. Lapping slurry which contains abrasive grains is supplied to the meshing teeth. The present paper presents the mechanism of the center-less lapping process and the structure of the lapping machine designed and manufactured by the present authors. The behavior and amount of removed mass of the work gear are investigated during the lapping process. In addition, the work gears lapped using the proposed machine are evaluated with respect to the tooth roughness and the accuracy of the tooth profile, tooth trace, and pitch. Nylon lap gears are also tested to investigate their lives.
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spelling doaj.art-37c8cbe3f5084ecba21f67a160b410d82022-12-22T03:38:54ZengThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersJournal of Advanced Mechanical Design, Systems, and Manufacturing1881-30542011-09-015316017010.1299/jamdsm.5.160jamdsmDevelopment of the Center-Less Gear Lapping Machine and the Lapped GearsMasahiko NAKAE0Kazunori HIDAKA1Hiroshi MORIKAWA2Tenji TORII3Susumu SAO4Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sasebo National College of TechnologyMeiwa Manufacturing, Co. Ltd.Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sasebo National College of TechnologyKashifuji Works, Ltd.Kashifuji Works, Ltd.The objective of this present study is to develop a center-less gear lapping machine that can simultaneously smooth all of tooth flanks of a steel gear to a maximum peak-valley height ( Rz ) of less than 1 µm in a short time without fixing the gear to a shaft. A work gear meshes with two lap gears as crossed helical gears and is supported by a guide gear during the lapping. The two lap gears and the guide gear are nylon gears. Lapping slurry which contains abrasive grains is supplied to the meshing teeth. The present paper presents the mechanism of the center-less lapping process and the structure of the lapping machine designed and manufactured by the present authors. The behavior and amount of removed mass of the work gear are investigated during the lapping process. In addition, the work gears lapped using the proposed machine are evaluated with respect to the tooth roughness and the accuracy of the tooth profile, tooth trace, and pitch. Nylon lap gears are also tested to investigate their lives.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jamdsm/5/3/5_3_160/_pdf/-char/engearlappingcenter-lessabrasive grainnylon gearsurface roughnesstooth profile
spellingShingle Masahiko NAKAE
Kazunori HIDAKA
Hiroshi MORIKAWA
Tenji TORII
Susumu SAO
Development of the Center-Less Gear Lapping Machine and the Lapped Gears
Journal of Advanced Mechanical Design, Systems, and Manufacturing
gear
lapping
center-less
abrasive grain
nylon gear
surface roughness
tooth profile
title Development of the Center-Less Gear Lapping Machine and the Lapped Gears
title_full Development of the Center-Less Gear Lapping Machine and the Lapped Gears
title_fullStr Development of the Center-Less Gear Lapping Machine and the Lapped Gears
title_full_unstemmed Development of the Center-Less Gear Lapping Machine and the Lapped Gears
title_short Development of the Center-Less Gear Lapping Machine and the Lapped Gears
title_sort development of the center less gear lapping machine and the lapped gears
topic gear
lapping
center-less
abrasive grain
nylon gear
surface roughness
tooth profile
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jamdsm/5/3/5_3_160/_pdf/-char/en
work_keys_str_mv AT masahikonakae developmentofthecenterlessgearlappingmachineandthelappedgears
AT kazunorihidaka developmentofthecenterlessgearlappingmachineandthelappedgears
AT hiroshimorikawa developmentofthecenterlessgearlappingmachineandthelappedgears
AT tenjitorii developmentofthecenterlessgearlappingmachineandthelappedgears
AT susumusao developmentofthecenterlessgearlappingmachineandthelappedgears