Alcohol Consumption, Hangovers, and Smoking among Buenos Aires University Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic

In Argentina, the 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic led to serious changes to social interaction, health, economy, and education. Argentina experienced two extensive lockdown periods. University education remained virtual for almost two academic years. The purpose of the present work was...

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Main Authors: Analia Karadayian, Agnese Merlo, Analia Czerniczyniec, Silvia Lores-Arnaiz, Pauline A. Hendriksen, Pantea Kiani, Gillian Bruce, Joris C. Verster
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Journal of Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/12/4/1491
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author Analia Karadayian
Agnese Merlo
Analia Czerniczyniec
Silvia Lores-Arnaiz
Pauline A. Hendriksen
Pantea Kiani
Gillian Bruce
Joris C. Verster
author_facet Analia Karadayian
Agnese Merlo
Analia Czerniczyniec
Silvia Lores-Arnaiz
Pauline A. Hendriksen
Pantea Kiani
Gillian Bruce
Joris C. Verster
author_sort Analia Karadayian
collection DOAJ
description In Argentina, the 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic led to serious changes to social interaction, health, economy, and education. Argentina experienced two extensive lockdown periods. University education remained virtual for almost two academic years. The purpose of the present work was to analyze the impact of the COVID-19 lockdowns in Argentina on alcohol consumption, hangover severity and smoking among university students in Buenos Aires. A retrospective online survey was conducted in 2021 among students of the University of Buenos Aires. Participants aged 18–35 years old were asked about the average number of alcoholic drinks and number of drinking days per week, binge drinking occasions, drunkenness, next day hangover severity, number of hangovers per month, and smoking behavior. The results showed that the first and second COVID-19 lockdowns were associated with significant reductions in both weekly alcohol consumption, and hangover severity and subjective intoxication on their heaviest drinking occasions. Males consumed significantly more alcohol than females, and older students (25–35 years old) consumed more alcohol than younger students (18–24 years old). In addition, younger students reduced the number of cigarettes smoked per day during the two lockdown periods while older students exhibited significantly more smoking days per week. In conclusion, the present work in Argentinian students revealed a significant reduction in weekly alcohol consumption, and subjective intoxication and hangover severity on their heaviest drinking occasions during the pandemic lockdown periods.
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spelling doaj.art-37cb915d32414a3cadab0f5a720d6df92023-11-16T21:20:18ZengMDPI AGJournal of Clinical Medicine2077-03832023-02-01124149110.3390/jcm12041491Alcohol Consumption, Hangovers, and Smoking among Buenos Aires University Students during the COVID-19 PandemicAnalia Karadayian0Agnese Merlo1Analia Czerniczyniec2Silvia Lores-Arnaiz3Pauline A. Hendriksen4Pantea Kiani5Gillian Bruce6Joris C. Verster7Instituto de Bioquímica y Medicina Molecular (IBIMOL), CONICET, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires 1113, ArgentinaDivision of Pharmacology, Utrecht Institute for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Utrecht University, Universiteitsweg 99, 3584CG Utrecht, The NetherlandsInstituto de Bioquímica y Medicina Molecular (IBIMOL), CONICET, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires 1113, ArgentinaInstituto de Bioquímica y Medicina Molecular (IBIMOL), CONICET, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires 1113, ArgentinaDivision of Pharmacology, Utrecht Institute for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Utrecht University, Universiteitsweg 99, 3584CG Utrecht, The NetherlandsDivision of Pharmacology, Utrecht Institute for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Utrecht University, Universiteitsweg 99, 3584CG Utrecht, The NetherlandsDivision of Psychology and Social Work, School of Education and Social Sciences, University of the West of Scotland, Paisley PA1 2BE, UKDivision of Pharmacology, Utrecht Institute for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Utrecht University, Universiteitsweg 99, 3584CG Utrecht, The NetherlandsIn Argentina, the 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic led to serious changes to social interaction, health, economy, and education. Argentina experienced two extensive lockdown periods. University education remained virtual for almost two academic years. The purpose of the present work was to analyze the impact of the COVID-19 lockdowns in Argentina on alcohol consumption, hangover severity and smoking among university students in Buenos Aires. A retrospective online survey was conducted in 2021 among students of the University of Buenos Aires. Participants aged 18–35 years old were asked about the average number of alcoholic drinks and number of drinking days per week, binge drinking occasions, drunkenness, next day hangover severity, number of hangovers per month, and smoking behavior. The results showed that the first and second COVID-19 lockdowns were associated with significant reductions in both weekly alcohol consumption, and hangover severity and subjective intoxication on their heaviest drinking occasions. Males consumed significantly more alcohol than females, and older students (25–35 years old) consumed more alcohol than younger students (18–24 years old). In addition, younger students reduced the number of cigarettes smoked per day during the two lockdown periods while older students exhibited significantly more smoking days per week. In conclusion, the present work in Argentinian students revealed a significant reduction in weekly alcohol consumption, and subjective intoxication and hangover severity on their heaviest drinking occasions during the pandemic lockdown periods.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/12/4/1491alcoholhangoversubjective intoxicationCOVID-19smokingsocial interactions
spellingShingle Analia Karadayian
Agnese Merlo
Analia Czerniczyniec
Silvia Lores-Arnaiz
Pauline A. Hendriksen
Pantea Kiani
Gillian Bruce
Joris C. Verster
Alcohol Consumption, Hangovers, and Smoking among Buenos Aires University Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Journal of Clinical Medicine
alcohol
hangover
subjective intoxication
COVID-19
smoking
social interactions
title Alcohol Consumption, Hangovers, and Smoking among Buenos Aires University Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_full Alcohol Consumption, Hangovers, and Smoking among Buenos Aires University Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_fullStr Alcohol Consumption, Hangovers, and Smoking among Buenos Aires University Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Alcohol Consumption, Hangovers, and Smoking among Buenos Aires University Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_short Alcohol Consumption, Hangovers, and Smoking among Buenos Aires University Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_sort alcohol consumption hangovers and smoking among buenos aires university students during the covid 19 pandemic
topic alcohol
hangover
subjective intoxication
COVID-19
smoking
social interactions
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/12/4/1491
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