The Nguudu Barndimanmanha Project-Improving Social and Emotional Wellbeing in Aboriginal Youth Through Equine Assisted Learning

Background: Recent statistics have painted a grim picture for Australia's Aboriginal youth, with reports of higher levels of almost every health indicator, including depression, sexual and emotional abuse, unemployment, and incarceration. Traditional western based therapies have proven to have...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Juli Coffin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2019-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpubh.2019.00278/full
_version_ 1818427583939739648
author Juli Coffin
Juli Coffin
Juli Coffin
author_facet Juli Coffin
Juli Coffin
Juli Coffin
author_sort Juli Coffin
collection DOAJ
description Background: Recent statistics have painted a grim picture for Australia's Aboriginal youth, with reports of higher levels of almost every health indicator, including depression, sexual and emotional abuse, unemployment, and incarceration. Traditional western based therapies have proven to have limited effectiveness in engaging this group as they can often be culturally inappropriate. International studies have provided promising results using equine assisted learning, with a sound methodological basis underpinned by Indigenous ways of being and doing. In Australia Aboriginal people have strong historical ties to horses through their work on stations and were often considered some of the country's best horsemen and women. While equine assisted learning programs exist in Australia there are currently none catering specifically to Aboriginal youth, run and staffed by Aboriginal staff and provided in a culturally secure manner.Aims: Alternative therapy for Aboriginal youth in the areas of grief, loss, and trauma, through an equine assisted learning program that focussed on self-concept, self-regulation, self-awareness, anxiety and depression, and sense of connectedness.Methods: Participants (N = 270) aged 6–25 years old engaged in a minimum of 6-weeks of equine assisted learning. Each session was 45–50 min duration and occurred on a weekly basis. Sessions were undertaken individually, in pairs and in groups, depending on the needs of the participant and the focus of the session goals. Qualitative examination of the participants included photography to capture the lived experiences of the participants throughout the program. In addition an cultural and age appropriate adaptation of the Strength and Difficulties Questionnaire was trialed to track changes quantitively.Conclusion: We observed improvements in self-regulation, self-awareness, and socialization skills, evident from the photography recording and the questionnaire data. In addition parent and/or caregiver and teacher reported changes in behavior, self-regulation, and socialization skills were recorded.
first_indexed 2024-12-14T14:48:03Z
format Article
id doaj.art-37cc6d87811c49279285326ce3bec300
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2296-2565
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-14T14:48:03Z
publishDate 2019-10-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Public Health
spelling doaj.art-37cc6d87811c49279285326ce3bec3002022-12-21T22:57:13ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652019-10-01710.3389/fpubh.2019.00278414248The Nguudu Barndimanmanha Project-Improving Social and Emotional Wellbeing in Aboriginal Youth Through Equine Assisted LearningJuli Coffin0Juli Coffin1Juli Coffin2Telethon Kids Institute, Nedlands, WA, AustraliaGeraldton Regional Aboriginal Medical Service, Rangeway, WA, AustraliaThe University of Notre Dame Australia, Broome, WA, AustraliaBackground: Recent statistics have painted a grim picture for Australia's Aboriginal youth, with reports of higher levels of almost every health indicator, including depression, sexual and emotional abuse, unemployment, and incarceration. Traditional western based therapies have proven to have limited effectiveness in engaging this group as they can often be culturally inappropriate. International studies have provided promising results using equine assisted learning, with a sound methodological basis underpinned by Indigenous ways of being and doing. In Australia Aboriginal people have strong historical ties to horses through their work on stations and were often considered some of the country's best horsemen and women. While equine assisted learning programs exist in Australia there are currently none catering specifically to Aboriginal youth, run and staffed by Aboriginal staff and provided in a culturally secure manner.Aims: Alternative therapy for Aboriginal youth in the areas of grief, loss, and trauma, through an equine assisted learning program that focussed on self-concept, self-regulation, self-awareness, anxiety and depression, and sense of connectedness.Methods: Participants (N = 270) aged 6–25 years old engaged in a minimum of 6-weeks of equine assisted learning. Each session was 45–50 min duration and occurred on a weekly basis. Sessions were undertaken individually, in pairs and in groups, depending on the needs of the participant and the focus of the session goals. Qualitative examination of the participants included photography to capture the lived experiences of the participants throughout the program. In addition an cultural and age appropriate adaptation of the Strength and Difficulties Questionnaire was trialed to track changes quantitively.Conclusion: We observed improvements in self-regulation, self-awareness, and socialization skills, evident from the photography recording and the questionnaire data. In addition parent and/or caregiver and teacher reported changes in behavior, self-regulation, and socialization skills were recorded.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpubh.2019.00278/fullequine assisted learning (EAL)Aboriginal social and emotional wellbeingAboriginal youthequine assisted therapyAboriginal health
spellingShingle Juli Coffin
Juli Coffin
Juli Coffin
The Nguudu Barndimanmanha Project-Improving Social and Emotional Wellbeing in Aboriginal Youth Through Equine Assisted Learning
Frontiers in Public Health
equine assisted learning (EAL)
Aboriginal social and emotional wellbeing
Aboriginal youth
equine assisted therapy
Aboriginal health
title The Nguudu Barndimanmanha Project-Improving Social and Emotional Wellbeing in Aboriginal Youth Through Equine Assisted Learning
title_full The Nguudu Barndimanmanha Project-Improving Social and Emotional Wellbeing in Aboriginal Youth Through Equine Assisted Learning
title_fullStr The Nguudu Barndimanmanha Project-Improving Social and Emotional Wellbeing in Aboriginal Youth Through Equine Assisted Learning
title_full_unstemmed The Nguudu Barndimanmanha Project-Improving Social and Emotional Wellbeing in Aboriginal Youth Through Equine Assisted Learning
title_short The Nguudu Barndimanmanha Project-Improving Social and Emotional Wellbeing in Aboriginal Youth Through Equine Assisted Learning
title_sort nguudu barndimanmanha project improving social and emotional wellbeing in aboriginal youth through equine assisted learning
topic equine assisted learning (EAL)
Aboriginal social and emotional wellbeing
Aboriginal youth
equine assisted therapy
Aboriginal health
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpubh.2019.00278/full
work_keys_str_mv AT julicoffin thenguudubarndimanmanhaprojectimprovingsocialandemotionalwellbeinginaboriginalyouththroughequineassistedlearning
AT julicoffin thenguudubarndimanmanhaprojectimprovingsocialandemotionalwellbeinginaboriginalyouththroughequineassistedlearning
AT julicoffin thenguudubarndimanmanhaprojectimprovingsocialandemotionalwellbeinginaboriginalyouththroughequineassistedlearning
AT julicoffin nguudubarndimanmanhaprojectimprovingsocialandemotionalwellbeinginaboriginalyouththroughequineassistedlearning
AT julicoffin nguudubarndimanmanhaprojectimprovingsocialandemotionalwellbeinginaboriginalyouththroughequineassistedlearning
AT julicoffin nguudubarndimanmanhaprojectimprovingsocialandemotionalwellbeinginaboriginalyouththroughequineassistedlearning