Porokeratosis: Two Faces, One Family

Porokeratosis is a disorder of keratinisation whose pathogenesis is yet unclear. It has been postulated that it results from the proliferation of an abnormal clone of keratinocytes, triggered by several factors, such as immunosuppression or prolonged ultraviolet exposure. Various clinical forms are...

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Main Authors: S. Lembo, L. Panariello, L. Nugnes, C. Lembo, F. Alaya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Karger Publishers 2009-10-01
Series:Case Reports in Dermatology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/241414
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author S. Lembo
L. Panariello
L. Nugnes
C. Lembo
F. Alaya
author_facet S. Lembo
L. Panariello
L. Nugnes
C. Lembo
F. Alaya
author_sort S. Lembo
collection DOAJ
description Porokeratosis is a disorder of keratinisation whose pathogenesis is yet unclear. It has been postulated that it results from the proliferation of an abnormal clone of keratinocytes, triggered by several factors, such as immunosuppression or prolonged ultraviolet exposure. Various clinical forms are recognized whose common denominator is a keratotic ring surrounding a central zone of atrophy. The histological hallmark is the cornoid lamella, a thin column of hyperproliferative abnormal keratinocytes. We describe two cases of porokeratosis. A 67-year-old woman with an erythematous purplish round plaque surrounded by a keratotic border that had appeared 6 years previously on the left sural region was diagnosed as ‘giant’ porokeratosis. A 49-year-old man presented with small papules coalescent in an erythematous oval plaque on the lateral side of the left foot consistent with linear porokeratosis.
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spelling doaj.art-37d3833b55b947cfb77da2db1f3e2b762022-12-21T18:55:40ZengKarger PublishersCase Reports in Dermatology1662-65672009-10-0111525510.1159/000241414241414Porokeratosis: Two Faces, One FamilyS. LemboL. PanarielloL. NugnesC. LemboF. AlayaPorokeratosis is a disorder of keratinisation whose pathogenesis is yet unclear. It has been postulated that it results from the proliferation of an abnormal clone of keratinocytes, triggered by several factors, such as immunosuppression or prolonged ultraviolet exposure. Various clinical forms are recognized whose common denominator is a keratotic ring surrounding a central zone of atrophy. The histological hallmark is the cornoid lamella, a thin column of hyperproliferative abnormal keratinocytes. We describe two cases of porokeratosis. A 67-year-old woman with an erythematous purplish round plaque surrounded by a keratotic border that had appeared 6 years previously on the left sural region was diagnosed as ‘giant’ porokeratosis. A 49-year-old man presented with small papules coalescent in an erythematous oval plaque on the lateral side of the left foot consistent with linear porokeratosis.http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/241414Giant porokeratosisLinear porokeratosisCornoid lamellaAbnormal clone of keratinocytes
spellingShingle S. Lembo
L. Panariello
L. Nugnes
C. Lembo
F. Alaya
Porokeratosis: Two Faces, One Family
Case Reports in Dermatology
Giant porokeratosis
Linear porokeratosis
Cornoid lamella
Abnormal clone of keratinocytes
title Porokeratosis: Two Faces, One Family
title_full Porokeratosis: Two Faces, One Family
title_fullStr Porokeratosis: Two Faces, One Family
title_full_unstemmed Porokeratosis: Two Faces, One Family
title_short Porokeratosis: Two Faces, One Family
title_sort porokeratosis two faces one family
topic Giant porokeratosis
Linear porokeratosis
Cornoid lamella
Abnormal clone of keratinocytes
url http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/241414
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AT lpanariello porokeratosistwofacesonefamily
AT lnugnes porokeratosistwofacesonefamily
AT clembo porokeratosistwofacesonefamily
AT falaya porokeratosistwofacesonefamily