Eph Receptors and Ephrin Signaling Pathways: A Role in Bone Homeostasis

<p>The maintenance of bone homeostasis is tightly controlled, and largely dependent upon cellular communication between osteoclasts and osteoblasts, and the coupling of bone resorption to bone formation. This tight coupling is essential for the correct function and maintenance of the skeletal...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Claire M. Edwards, Gregory R. Mundy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ivyspring International Publisher 2008-01-01
Series:International Journal of Medical Sciences
Online Access:http://www.medsci.org/v05p0263.htm
_version_ 1818912445447536640
author Claire M. Edwards, Gregory R. Mundy
author_facet Claire M. Edwards, Gregory R. Mundy
author_sort Claire M. Edwards, Gregory R. Mundy
collection DOAJ
description <p>The maintenance of bone homeostasis is tightly controlled, and largely dependent upon cellular communication between osteoclasts and osteoblasts, and the coupling of bone resorption to bone formation. This tight coupling is essential for the correct function and maintenance of the skeletal system, repairing microscopic skeletal damage and replacing aged bone. A range of pathologic diseases, including osteoporosis and cancer-induced bone disease, disrupt this coupling and cause subsequent alterations in bone homeostasis. Eph receptors and their associated ligands, ephrins, play critical roles in a number of cellular processes including immune regulation, neuronal development and cancer metastasis. Eph receptors are also expressed by cells found within the bone marrow microenvironment, including osteoclasts and osteoblasts, and there is increasing evidence to implicate this family of receptors in the control of normal and pathological bone remodeling.</p>
first_indexed 2024-12-19T23:14:42Z
format Article
id doaj.art-37d3984aa3294ab99f0818dce2053ac2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1449-1907
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-19T23:14:42Z
publishDate 2008-01-01
publisher Ivyspring International Publisher
record_format Article
series International Journal of Medical Sciences
spelling doaj.art-37d3984aa3294ab99f0818dce2053ac22022-12-21T20:02:08ZengIvyspring International PublisherInternational Journal of Medical Sciences1449-19072008-01-0155263272Eph Receptors and Ephrin Signaling Pathways: A Role in Bone HomeostasisClaire M. Edwards, Gregory R. Mundy<p>The maintenance of bone homeostasis is tightly controlled, and largely dependent upon cellular communication between osteoclasts and osteoblasts, and the coupling of bone resorption to bone formation. This tight coupling is essential for the correct function and maintenance of the skeletal system, repairing microscopic skeletal damage and replacing aged bone. A range of pathologic diseases, including osteoporosis and cancer-induced bone disease, disrupt this coupling and cause subsequent alterations in bone homeostasis. Eph receptors and their associated ligands, ephrins, play critical roles in a number of cellular processes including immune regulation, neuronal development and cancer metastasis. Eph receptors are also expressed by cells found within the bone marrow microenvironment, including osteoclasts and osteoblasts, and there is increasing evidence to implicate this family of receptors in the control of normal and pathological bone remodeling.</p>http://www.medsci.org/v05p0263.htm
spellingShingle Claire M. Edwards, Gregory R. Mundy
Eph Receptors and Ephrin Signaling Pathways: A Role in Bone Homeostasis
International Journal of Medical Sciences
title Eph Receptors and Ephrin Signaling Pathways: A Role in Bone Homeostasis
title_full Eph Receptors and Ephrin Signaling Pathways: A Role in Bone Homeostasis
title_fullStr Eph Receptors and Ephrin Signaling Pathways: A Role in Bone Homeostasis
title_full_unstemmed Eph Receptors and Ephrin Signaling Pathways: A Role in Bone Homeostasis
title_short Eph Receptors and Ephrin Signaling Pathways: A Role in Bone Homeostasis
title_sort eph receptors and ephrin signaling pathways a role in bone homeostasis
url http://www.medsci.org/v05p0263.htm
work_keys_str_mv AT clairemedwardsgregoryrmundy ephreceptorsandephrinsignalingpathwaysaroleinbonehomeostasis