The Association Between Parenting Styles and Feeding Styles on Early Childhood Caries
Background: A parenting style (authoritarian, authoritative, and permissive) refers to a set of activities that parents perform to raise a child. A certain feeding style is influenced by a parenting style. The high intake of foods containing sugar without parental control can increase the incidence...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2021-01-01
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| Series: | Scientific Dental Journal |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.scidentj.com/article.asp?issn=2580-6548;year=2021;volume=5;issue=2;spage=63;epage=67;aulast=Sari |
| _version_ | 1818435699322388480 |
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| author | Nirmala Sari Rosa Amalia Aloysia Supartinah |
| author_facet | Nirmala Sari Rosa Amalia Aloysia Supartinah |
| author_sort | Nirmala Sari |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background: A parenting style (authoritarian, authoritative, and permissive) refers to a set of activities that parents perform to raise a child. A certain feeding style is influenced by a parenting style. The high intake of foods containing sugar without parental control can increase the incidence of early childhood caries (ECC). Objective: The Objective of this article is to analyze the association of parenting styles and feeding styles on the occurrence of ECC among children aged 3–5. Methods: The research was an analytical cross-sectional study. Data were collected from 105 pairs of mothers and children, selected through the purposive sampling technique in Yogyakarta. Type of parenting and feeding styles was obtained through questionnaires given to mothers, whereas intra-oral examination was used to detect the ECC in children using the decay-missing-filling-teeth (dmf-t) index. Data were collected and analyzed using multinominal logistic regression with a statistical significance at P < 0.05. Results: The prevalence of ECC and dmf-t among children with permissive parents was highest (63.84%; 7.51+5.97) when compared with those with authoritarian parents (26.21%; 3.09+4.23). Those with authoritative parents was lowest (9.95%; 1.17+1.65). Authoritative parenting is associated with less consumption of cariogenic foods and low occurrence of ECC (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Parenting styles have a direct association with feeding styles and ECC. Children with authoritative parents have a highest benefit on lowest risk of ECC when compared with other counterparts. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-14T16:57:02Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-37db9c9162f946a3b4b538e763155972 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2580-6548 2541-321X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-14T16:57:02Z |
| publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
| publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Scientific Dental Journal |
| spelling | doaj.art-37db9c9162f946a3b4b538e7631559722022-12-21T22:53:55ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsScientific Dental Journal2580-65482541-321X2021-01-0152636710.4103/SDJ.SDJ_52_20The Association Between Parenting Styles and Feeding Styles on Early Childhood CariesNirmala SariRosa AmaliaAloysia SupartinahBackground: A parenting style (authoritarian, authoritative, and permissive) refers to a set of activities that parents perform to raise a child. A certain feeding style is influenced by a parenting style. The high intake of foods containing sugar without parental control can increase the incidence of early childhood caries (ECC). Objective: The Objective of this article is to analyze the association of parenting styles and feeding styles on the occurrence of ECC among children aged 3–5. Methods: The research was an analytical cross-sectional study. Data were collected from 105 pairs of mothers and children, selected through the purposive sampling technique in Yogyakarta. Type of parenting and feeding styles was obtained through questionnaires given to mothers, whereas intra-oral examination was used to detect the ECC in children using the decay-missing-filling-teeth (dmf-t) index. Data were collected and analyzed using multinominal logistic regression with a statistical significance at P < 0.05. Results: The prevalence of ECC and dmf-t among children with permissive parents was highest (63.84%; 7.51+5.97) when compared with those with authoritarian parents (26.21%; 3.09+4.23). Those with authoritative parents was lowest (9.95%; 1.17+1.65). Authoritative parenting is associated with less consumption of cariogenic foods and low occurrence of ECC (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Parenting styles have a direct association with feeding styles and ECC. Children with authoritative parents have a highest benefit on lowest risk of ECC when compared with other counterparts.http://www.scidentj.com/article.asp?issn=2580-6548;year=2021;volume=5;issue=2;spage=63;epage=67;aulast=Saricariogenic foodchildreneccfeeding styleparenting styleyogyakarta |
| spellingShingle | Nirmala Sari Rosa Amalia Aloysia Supartinah The Association Between Parenting Styles and Feeding Styles on Early Childhood Caries Scientific Dental Journal cariogenic food children ecc feeding style parenting style yogyakarta |
| title | The Association Between Parenting Styles and Feeding Styles on Early Childhood Caries |
| title_full | The Association Between Parenting Styles and Feeding Styles on Early Childhood Caries |
| title_fullStr | The Association Between Parenting Styles and Feeding Styles on Early Childhood Caries |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Association Between Parenting Styles and Feeding Styles on Early Childhood Caries |
| title_short | The Association Between Parenting Styles and Feeding Styles on Early Childhood Caries |
| title_sort | association between parenting styles and feeding styles on early childhood caries |
| topic | cariogenic food children ecc feeding style parenting style yogyakarta |
| url | http://www.scidentj.com/article.asp?issn=2580-6548;year=2021;volume=5;issue=2;spage=63;epage=67;aulast=Sari |
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