Housing conditions and long-term care needs of older adults in Ghana: Evidence from the WHO SAGE Ghana Wave 1

The present study examined the association between housing conditions and long-term care needs of older adults in Ghana. We used data from 4,920 adults aged ≥50 years that participated in the World Health Organisation’s (WHO) Study on adult health and AGEing Ghana Wave 1. Housing conditions were ass...

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Main Authors: Kofi Awuviry-Newton, Kwamina Abekah-Carter, Kwadwo Ofori-Dua, Razak M. Gyasi, Cindy Nhyira Newton, Williams Agyemang-Duah, Paul Kowal, Pablo Villalobos Dintrans
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2022-01-01
Series:PLOS Global Public Health
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10021768/?tool=EBI
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author Kofi Awuviry-Newton
Kwamina Abekah-Carter
Kwadwo Ofori-Dua
Razak M. Gyasi
Cindy Nhyira Newton
Williams Agyemang-Duah
Paul Kowal
Pablo Villalobos Dintrans
author_facet Kofi Awuviry-Newton
Kwamina Abekah-Carter
Kwadwo Ofori-Dua
Razak M. Gyasi
Cindy Nhyira Newton
Williams Agyemang-Duah
Paul Kowal
Pablo Villalobos Dintrans
author_sort Kofi Awuviry-Newton
collection DOAJ
description The present study examined the association between housing conditions and long-term care needs of older adults in Ghana. We used data from 4,920 adults aged ≥50 years that participated in the World Health Organisation’s (WHO) Study on adult health and AGEing Ghana Wave 1. Housing conditions were assessed with drinking water, sanitation, cooking conditions and building materials, and long-term care needs were based on WHO Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0. Multivariable logistic regressions modelled the effect of housing conditions on long-term care needs. After full adjustment for all available potential confounders, older adults living in households with unimproved cooking conditions had higher odds of reporting long-term care needs (OR = 6.87, 95%CI: 5.04–9.37) compared to those in improved cooking condition households. Moreover, those in households with unimproved housing materials (OR = 1.27, 95%CI: 1.01–1.72) and those in unimproved sanitation households (OR = 1.26, 95%CI: 1.05–1.54) were more likely to experience long-term care needs after respectively controlling for demographic and health-related covariates. Poor housing conditions are risk factors of long-term care needs in Ghana. Efforts to improve housing conditions may benefit older age functional abilities and unmet long-term care needs.
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spelling doaj.art-37dc90125d004b1cb1c98299c1df1b662023-09-03T10:36:20ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLOS Global Public Health2767-33752022-01-01212Housing conditions and long-term care needs of older adults in Ghana: Evidence from the WHO SAGE Ghana Wave 1Kofi Awuviry-NewtonKwamina Abekah-CarterKwadwo Ofori-DuaRazak M. GyasiCindy Nhyira NewtonWilliams Agyemang-DuahPaul KowalPablo Villalobos DintransThe present study examined the association between housing conditions and long-term care needs of older adults in Ghana. We used data from 4,920 adults aged ≥50 years that participated in the World Health Organisation’s (WHO) Study on adult health and AGEing Ghana Wave 1. Housing conditions were assessed with drinking water, sanitation, cooking conditions and building materials, and long-term care needs were based on WHO Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0. Multivariable logistic regressions modelled the effect of housing conditions on long-term care needs. After full adjustment for all available potential confounders, older adults living in households with unimproved cooking conditions had higher odds of reporting long-term care needs (OR = 6.87, 95%CI: 5.04–9.37) compared to those in improved cooking condition households. Moreover, those in households with unimproved housing materials (OR = 1.27, 95%CI: 1.01–1.72) and those in unimproved sanitation households (OR = 1.26, 95%CI: 1.05–1.54) were more likely to experience long-term care needs after respectively controlling for demographic and health-related covariates. Poor housing conditions are risk factors of long-term care needs in Ghana. Efforts to improve housing conditions may benefit older age functional abilities and unmet long-term care needs.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10021768/?tool=EBI
spellingShingle Kofi Awuviry-Newton
Kwamina Abekah-Carter
Kwadwo Ofori-Dua
Razak M. Gyasi
Cindy Nhyira Newton
Williams Agyemang-Duah
Paul Kowal
Pablo Villalobos Dintrans
Housing conditions and long-term care needs of older adults in Ghana: Evidence from the WHO SAGE Ghana Wave 1
PLOS Global Public Health
title Housing conditions and long-term care needs of older adults in Ghana: Evidence from the WHO SAGE Ghana Wave 1
title_full Housing conditions and long-term care needs of older adults in Ghana: Evidence from the WHO SAGE Ghana Wave 1
title_fullStr Housing conditions and long-term care needs of older adults in Ghana: Evidence from the WHO SAGE Ghana Wave 1
title_full_unstemmed Housing conditions and long-term care needs of older adults in Ghana: Evidence from the WHO SAGE Ghana Wave 1
title_short Housing conditions and long-term care needs of older adults in Ghana: Evidence from the WHO SAGE Ghana Wave 1
title_sort housing conditions and long term care needs of older adults in ghana evidence from the who sage ghana wave 1
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10021768/?tool=EBI
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