"Stray" achalasia: From gastroenterologist to pulmonologist and back

Introduction. Achalasia is a rare esophageal disorder which, due to frequent presence of both respiratory and gastrointestinal symptoms, can initially be referred either to pulmonologist or gastroenterologist. Case Outline. A 50-year-old patient was initially referred to gastroenterologist...

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Main Authors: Obradović Dušanka, Joveš-Sević Biljana, Stojanović Miloš, Ilić Miroslav, Ivanov Igor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Serbian Medical Society 2016-01-01
Series:Srpski Arhiv za Celokupno Lekarstvo
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0370-8179/2016/0370-81791602085O.pdf
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author Obradović Dušanka
Joveš-Sević Biljana
Stojanović Miloš
Ilić Miroslav
Ivanov Igor
author_facet Obradović Dušanka
Joveš-Sević Biljana
Stojanović Miloš
Ilić Miroslav
Ivanov Igor
author_sort Obradović Dušanka
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Achalasia is a rare esophageal disorder which, due to frequent presence of both respiratory and gastrointestinal symptoms, can initially be referred either to pulmonologist or gastroenterologist. Case Outline. A 50-year-old patient was initially referred to gastroenterologist with the following symptoms: nausea, vomiting, occasional hiccups, weight loss, chest pain, dysphonia, and dry cough. After chest X-ray, the patient was referred to pulmonologist with differential diagnosis for pulmonary infiltration and thoracic aortic aneurysm. Pulmonologist interpreted chest X-ray as showing paratracheal mediastinal enlargement with air-fluid levels, thus suspecting achalasia. Computed tomography scan of the thorax with per os contrast showed extremely dilated esophagus with food stasis. The patient was then referred to thoracic surgeon, who ordered additional diagnostics (esophageal passage with contrast, esophagomanometry, esophagogastroduodenoscopy), and finally performed Heller myotomy. Postoperatively there were no complications, and the patient was symptom free during the follow-up. Conclusion. Although achalasia can also result in respiratory symptoms, fastidious anamnesis and accurate radiological interpretation are essential for the correct diagnosis.
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spelling doaj.art-37e20947bbf4496a8b3e1dfad7e205422022-12-21T23:16:34ZengSerbian Medical SocietySrpski Arhiv za Celokupno Lekarstvo0370-81792406-08952016-01-011441-2858910.2298/SARH1602085O0370-81791602085O"Stray" achalasia: From gastroenterologist to pulmonologist and backObradović Dušanka0Joveš-Sević Biljana1Stojanović Miloš2Ilić Miroslav3Ivanov Igor4Institute for Pulmonary Diseases of Vojvodina, Emergency Pulmonology Clinic - High Dependency Unit, Sremska KamenicaInstitute for Pulmonary Diseases of Vojvodina, Emergency Pulmonology Clinic - High Dependency Unit, Sremska KamenicaInstitute for Pulmonary Diseases of Vojvodina, Radiology Department, Sremska KamenicaInstitute for Pulmonary Diseases of Vojvodina, Thoracic Surgery Clinic, Sremska KamenicaInstitute for Cardiovascular Diseases of Vojvodina, Coronary Care Unit, Sremska KamenicaIntroduction. Achalasia is a rare esophageal disorder which, due to frequent presence of both respiratory and gastrointestinal symptoms, can initially be referred either to pulmonologist or gastroenterologist. Case Outline. A 50-year-old patient was initially referred to gastroenterologist with the following symptoms: nausea, vomiting, occasional hiccups, weight loss, chest pain, dysphonia, and dry cough. After chest X-ray, the patient was referred to pulmonologist with differential diagnosis for pulmonary infiltration and thoracic aortic aneurysm. Pulmonologist interpreted chest X-ray as showing paratracheal mediastinal enlargement with air-fluid levels, thus suspecting achalasia. Computed tomography scan of the thorax with per os contrast showed extremely dilated esophagus with food stasis. The patient was then referred to thoracic surgeon, who ordered additional diagnostics (esophageal passage with contrast, esophagomanometry, esophagogastroduodenoscopy), and finally performed Heller myotomy. Postoperatively there were no complications, and the patient was symptom free during the follow-up. Conclusion. Although achalasia can also result in respiratory symptoms, fastidious anamnesis and accurate radiological interpretation are essential for the correct diagnosis.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0370-8179/2016/0370-81791602085O.pdfachalasiachest paindysphonia
spellingShingle Obradović Dušanka
Joveš-Sević Biljana
Stojanović Miloš
Ilić Miroslav
Ivanov Igor
"Stray" achalasia: From gastroenterologist to pulmonologist and back
Srpski Arhiv za Celokupno Lekarstvo
achalasia
chest pain
dysphonia
title "Stray" achalasia: From gastroenterologist to pulmonologist and back
title_full "Stray" achalasia: From gastroenterologist to pulmonologist and back
title_fullStr "Stray" achalasia: From gastroenterologist to pulmonologist and back
title_full_unstemmed "Stray" achalasia: From gastroenterologist to pulmonologist and back
title_short "Stray" achalasia: From gastroenterologist to pulmonologist and back
title_sort stray achalasia from gastroenterologist to pulmonologist and back
topic achalasia
chest pain
dysphonia
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0370-8179/2016/0370-81791602085O.pdf
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AT jovessevicbiljana strayachalasiafromgastroenterologisttopulmonologistandback
AT stojanovicmilos strayachalasiafromgastroenterologisttopulmonologistandback
AT ilicmiroslav strayachalasiafromgastroenterologisttopulmonologistandback
AT ivanovigor strayachalasiafromgastroenterologisttopulmonologistandback