Recognition and Prediction of Leukemia With Artificial Neural

Background:Leukemia is one of the mostcommon cancers in children, comprising more than a third of all childhood cancers. Newly affected patients in USA are estimated as 10100cases, and if these cases are diagnosed late or proper treatment is not applied, then it can be mortal. Because rapid and prop...

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Main Authors: Kobra Taheri, Mahin Zohdi Seif, Fereshte Vakili Tanha, Fahimeh Abdolrahmani, Saeid Afshar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iran University of Medical Sciences 2011-05-01
Series:Medical Journal of The Islamic Republic of Iran
Subjects:
Online Access:http://mjiri.tums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-141&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author Kobra Taheri
Mahin Zohdi Seif
Fereshte Vakili Tanha
Fahimeh Abdolrahmani
Saeid Afshar
author_facet Kobra Taheri
Mahin Zohdi Seif
Fereshte Vakili Tanha
Fahimeh Abdolrahmani
Saeid Afshar
author_sort Kobra Taheri
collection DOAJ
description Background:Leukemia is one of the mostcommon cancers in children, comprising more than a third of all childhood cancers. Newly affected patients in USA are estimated as 10100cases, and if these cases are diagnosed late or proper treatment is not applied, then it can be mortal. Because rapid and proper diagnosis of leukemia based on clinical or medicinal findings (without biopsy) is impossible, we decided to apply artificial neural network for rapid leukemia diagnosis. For this aim we used clinical and medical parameters taken from 131 patients of Sina hospital of Hamadan. Methods :We carried out independent sample T-test with SPSS software for 38 parameters. With regard to the results of this analysis we selected 8 parameters that had lowest sig for ANN analysis (among parameters, whose sig were less than 0.05). Selected parameters of 131 patients were applied for training network with Levenberg-Marquardt learning algorithm, with learning rate of 0.1.Results :Performance of learning was 0.094. The Relationship between the output of trained network for test data and real results of test data was high and the area under ROC curve was 0.967.Conclusions:With these results we can conclude that training process was done successfully and accurately. Therefore we can use artificial neural network for rapid and reliable leukemia recognition.
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spelling doaj.art-37e3acf48d304ab780a69f2a7f3086bd2022-12-21T19:51:17ZengIran University of Medical SciencesMedical Journal of The Islamic Republic of Iran1016-14302251-68402011-05-012513539Recognition and Prediction of Leukemia With Artificial NeuralKobra TaheriMahin Zohdi SeifFereshte Vakili TanhaFahimeh AbdolrahmaniSaeid AfsharBackground:Leukemia is one of the mostcommon cancers in children, comprising more than a third of all childhood cancers. Newly affected patients in USA are estimated as 10100cases, and if these cases are diagnosed late or proper treatment is not applied, then it can be mortal. Because rapid and proper diagnosis of leukemia based on clinical or medicinal findings (without biopsy) is impossible, we decided to apply artificial neural network for rapid leukemia diagnosis. For this aim we used clinical and medical parameters taken from 131 patients of Sina hospital of Hamadan. Methods :We carried out independent sample T-test with SPSS software for 38 parameters. With regard to the results of this analysis we selected 8 parameters that had lowest sig for ANN analysis (among parameters, whose sig were less than 0.05). Selected parameters of 131 patients were applied for training network with Levenberg-Marquardt learning algorithm, with learning rate of 0.1.Results :Performance of learning was 0.094. The Relationship between the output of trained network for test data and real results of test data was high and the area under ROC curve was 0.967.Conclusions:With these results we can conclude that training process was done successfully and accurately. Therefore we can use artificial neural network for rapid and reliable leukemia recognition.http://mjiri.tums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-141&slc_lang=en&sid=1ANNArtificial Neural NetworkCancerLeukemiaPrediction
spellingShingle Kobra Taheri
Mahin Zohdi Seif
Fereshte Vakili Tanha
Fahimeh Abdolrahmani
Saeid Afshar
Recognition and Prediction of Leukemia With Artificial Neural
Medical Journal of The Islamic Republic of Iran
ANN
Artificial Neural Network
Cancer
Leukemia
Prediction
title Recognition and Prediction of Leukemia With Artificial Neural
title_full Recognition and Prediction of Leukemia With Artificial Neural
title_fullStr Recognition and Prediction of Leukemia With Artificial Neural
title_full_unstemmed Recognition and Prediction of Leukemia With Artificial Neural
title_short Recognition and Prediction of Leukemia With Artificial Neural
title_sort recognition and prediction of leukemia with artificial neural
topic ANN
Artificial Neural Network
Cancer
Leukemia
Prediction
url http://mjiri.tums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-141&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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AT mahinzohdiseif recognitionandpredictionofleukemiawithartificialneural
AT fereshtevakilitanha recognitionandpredictionofleukemiawithartificialneural
AT fahimehabdolrahmani recognitionandpredictionofleukemiawithartificialneural
AT saeidafshar recognitionandpredictionofleukemiawithartificialneural