Acceptance of Influenza Vaccination among Pregnant Women attending the Antenatal Care Clinic, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital

Objectives: To determine the acceptance rate and associated factors of influenza vaccination among Thai pregnant women.Materials and Methods:A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted at King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital from November 2014 to March 2015. Pregnant women were asked to comp...

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Main Authors: Teeranuch Leewongtrakul, Yada Kunpalin, Thammasin Ingviya, Surasith Chaithongwongwatthana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Royal Thai College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists 2017-06-01
Series:Thai Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://tci-thaijo.org/index.php/tjog/article/download/40689/pdf_222/
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author Teeranuch Leewongtrakul
Yada Kunpalin
Thammasin Ingviya
Surasith Chaithongwongwatthana
author_facet Teeranuch Leewongtrakul
Yada Kunpalin
Thammasin Ingviya
Surasith Chaithongwongwatthana
author_sort Teeranuch Leewongtrakul
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: To determine the acceptance rate and associated factors of influenza vaccination among Thai pregnant women.Materials and Methods:A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted at King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital from November 2014 to March 2015. Pregnant women were asked to complete self-administered questionnaires that collected data on acceptance of vaccination, knowledge, attitude and practice regarding to influenza vaccination during pregnancy. The associated factors were determined by logistic regression analysis.Results: A total of 412 women completed the questionnaires. Acceptance rate of influenza vaccination among the participants was 40.5% (95% CI 35.9-45.3). Most participants (320 women, 77.7%) had good knowledge about influenza and the vaccine. Factors positively associated with the acceptance were ‘advice from physicians’ (adjusted OR 2.61, 95% CI 1.55-4.39), ‘notification about vaccination in current pregnancy’ (adjusted OR 1.84, 95% CI 1.17-2.89), ‘protection of newborn’ (adjusted OR 2.83, 95% CI 1.74-4.62) and ‘cost of vaccination’ (adjusted OR 2.36, 95% CI 1.46-3.82). Negatively associated factors included ‘experience of side effects following past vaccination’ (adjusted OR 0.19, 95% CI 0.05-0.74), ‘belief that vaccination is unnecessary’ (adjusted OR 0.42, 95% CI 0.21-0.86), and ‘unsafe during the first trimester’ (adjusted OR 0.55, 95% CI 0.34-0.90).Conclusion: Acceptance rate of influenza vaccination during pregnancy among women in King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital was 40.5%. To increase vaccination rate, health care providers should advise or mention on influenza vaccination and provide information to support that the immunization can protect their newborns and is safe at any trimester
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spelling doaj.art-37eebb0cf1574c1483df5183a66340b82022-12-22T00:35:13ZengThe Royal Thai College of Obstetricians and GynaecologistsThai Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology0857-60840857-60842017-06-012527582https://doi.org/10.14456/tjog.2017.12Acceptance of Influenza Vaccination among Pregnant Women attending the Antenatal Care Clinic, King Chulalongkorn Memorial HospitalTeeranuch Leewongtrakul0Yada Kunpalin1Thammasin Ingviya2Surasith Chaithongwongwatthana3Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, ThailandDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, ThailandDepartment of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Songkla 90110, ThailandDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, ThailandObjectives: To determine the acceptance rate and associated factors of influenza vaccination among Thai pregnant women.Materials and Methods:A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted at King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital from November 2014 to March 2015. Pregnant women were asked to complete self-administered questionnaires that collected data on acceptance of vaccination, knowledge, attitude and practice regarding to influenza vaccination during pregnancy. The associated factors were determined by logistic regression analysis.Results: A total of 412 women completed the questionnaires. Acceptance rate of influenza vaccination among the participants was 40.5% (95% CI 35.9-45.3). Most participants (320 women, 77.7%) had good knowledge about influenza and the vaccine. Factors positively associated with the acceptance were ‘advice from physicians’ (adjusted OR 2.61, 95% CI 1.55-4.39), ‘notification about vaccination in current pregnancy’ (adjusted OR 1.84, 95% CI 1.17-2.89), ‘protection of newborn’ (adjusted OR 2.83, 95% CI 1.74-4.62) and ‘cost of vaccination’ (adjusted OR 2.36, 95% CI 1.46-3.82). Negatively associated factors included ‘experience of side effects following past vaccination’ (adjusted OR 0.19, 95% CI 0.05-0.74), ‘belief that vaccination is unnecessary’ (adjusted OR 0.42, 95% CI 0.21-0.86), and ‘unsafe during the first trimester’ (adjusted OR 0.55, 95% CI 0.34-0.90).Conclusion: Acceptance rate of influenza vaccination during pregnancy among women in King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital was 40.5%. To increase vaccination rate, health care providers should advise or mention on influenza vaccination and provide information to support that the immunization can protect their newborns and is safe at any trimesterhttps://tci-thaijo.org/index.php/tjog/article/download/40689/pdf_222/acceptanceinfluenzapregnancyvaccination
spellingShingle Teeranuch Leewongtrakul
Yada Kunpalin
Thammasin Ingviya
Surasith Chaithongwongwatthana
Acceptance of Influenza Vaccination among Pregnant Women attending the Antenatal Care Clinic, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital
Thai Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology
acceptance
influenza
pregnancy
vaccination
title Acceptance of Influenza Vaccination among Pregnant Women attending the Antenatal Care Clinic, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital
title_full Acceptance of Influenza Vaccination among Pregnant Women attending the Antenatal Care Clinic, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital
title_fullStr Acceptance of Influenza Vaccination among Pregnant Women attending the Antenatal Care Clinic, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital
title_full_unstemmed Acceptance of Influenza Vaccination among Pregnant Women attending the Antenatal Care Clinic, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital
title_short Acceptance of Influenza Vaccination among Pregnant Women attending the Antenatal Care Clinic, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital
title_sort acceptance of influenza vaccination among pregnant women attending the antenatal care clinic king chulalongkorn memorial hospital
topic acceptance
influenza
pregnancy
vaccination
url https://tci-thaijo.org/index.php/tjog/article/download/40689/pdf_222/
work_keys_str_mv AT teeranuchleewongtrakul acceptanceofinfluenzavaccinationamongpregnantwomenattendingtheantenatalcareclinickingchulalongkornmemorialhospital
AT yadakunpalin acceptanceofinfluenzavaccinationamongpregnantwomenattendingtheantenatalcareclinickingchulalongkornmemorialhospital
AT thammasiningviya acceptanceofinfluenzavaccinationamongpregnantwomenattendingtheantenatalcareclinickingchulalongkornmemorialhospital
AT surasithchaithongwongwatthana acceptanceofinfluenzavaccinationamongpregnantwomenattendingtheantenatalcareclinickingchulalongkornmemorialhospital