Systematic investigation and molecular modelling of complexation between several groups of flavonoids and HP-β-cyclodextrins

Flavonoids play an important role in the food and pharmaceutical industries and its molecular structure is responsible for their bioavailability and activity. Their very low water-solubility reduces their bioavailability. HP-β-cyclodextrins have been used to improve this parameter. Our results permi...

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Main Authors: Maravillas Pérez-Abril, Carmen Lucas-Abellán, Julián Castillo-Sánchez, Horacio Pérez-Sánchez, José P. Cerón-Carrasco, Isabel Fortea, José A. Gabaldón, Estrella Núñez-Delicado
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017-09-01
Series:Journal of Functional Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464617303687
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author Maravillas Pérez-Abril
Carmen Lucas-Abellán
Julián Castillo-Sánchez
Horacio Pérez-Sánchez
José P. Cerón-Carrasco
Isabel Fortea
José A. Gabaldón
Estrella Núñez-Delicado
author_facet Maravillas Pérez-Abril
Carmen Lucas-Abellán
Julián Castillo-Sánchez
Horacio Pérez-Sánchez
José P. Cerón-Carrasco
Isabel Fortea
José A. Gabaldón
Estrella Núñez-Delicado
author_sort Maravillas Pérez-Abril
collection DOAJ
description Flavonoids play an important role in the food and pharmaceutical industries and its molecular structure is responsible for their bioavailability and activity. Their very low water-solubility reduces their bioavailability. HP-β-cyclodextrins have been used to improve this parameter. Our results permit a better understanding of the influence of flavonoid molecular skeletons on the cyclodextrin complexation process. Molecular docking analysis showed that the most stable complex with HP-β-CD is that formed by kaempferol, being its stability mainly due to the hydrogen bonds network established between oxygen at positions 3, 4, 5 and 7 and to the hydrophobic stabilization of its aromatic scaffold within the inner cavity of HP-β-CD. The highest relative effect of the different substructures on inclusion efficacy is, primarily, the result of the conjugation between three elements on the flavonoid C-ring: the carbonyl group in C-4 position, the double bond C2C3 and the hydroxyl group in C-3 position.
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spelling doaj.art-37f0d2df8ab84835907ac9eee6485d432022-12-21T19:07:44ZengElsevierJournal of Functional Foods1756-46462017-09-0136122131Systematic investigation and molecular modelling of complexation between several groups of flavonoids and HP-β-cyclodextrinsMaravillas Pérez-Abril0Carmen Lucas-Abellán1Julián Castillo-Sánchez2Horacio Pérez-Sánchez3José P. Cerón-Carrasco4Isabel Fortea5José A. Gabaldón6Estrella Núñez-Delicado7Dpto. Tecnología de la Alimentación y Nutrición, Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia (UCAM), Campus de los Jerónimos, N° 135 Guadalupe, 30107 Murcia, SpainDpto. Tecnología de la Alimentación y Nutrición, Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia (UCAM), Campus de los Jerónimos, N° 135 Guadalupe, 30107 Murcia, SpainDpto. Tecnología de la Alimentación y Nutrición, Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia (UCAM), Campus de los Jerónimos, N° 135 Guadalupe, 30107 Murcia, Spain; Research & Development Department, Nutrafur S.A., Grupo-Frutarom, 30820 Alcantarilla, Murcia, SpainBioinformatics and High Performance Computing Research Group (BIO-HPC), Dpto. Ciencias Politécnicas, Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia (UCAM), Campus de los Jerónimos, N° 135 Guadalupe, 30107 Murcia, SpainBioinformatics and High Performance Computing Research Group (BIO-HPC), Dpto. Ciencias Politécnicas, Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia (UCAM), Campus de los Jerónimos, N° 135 Guadalupe, 30107 Murcia, SpainDpto. Tecnología de la Alimentación y Nutrición, Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia (UCAM), Campus de los Jerónimos, N° 135 Guadalupe, 30107 Murcia, SpainDpto. Tecnología de la Alimentación y Nutrición, Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia (UCAM), Campus de los Jerónimos, N° 135 Guadalupe, 30107 Murcia, SpainDpto. Tecnología de la Alimentación y Nutrición, Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia (UCAM), Campus de los Jerónimos, N° 135 Guadalupe, 30107 Murcia, Spain; Corresponding author.Flavonoids play an important role in the food and pharmaceutical industries and its molecular structure is responsible for their bioavailability and activity. Their very low water-solubility reduces their bioavailability. HP-β-cyclodextrins have been used to improve this parameter. Our results permit a better understanding of the influence of flavonoid molecular skeletons on the cyclodextrin complexation process. Molecular docking analysis showed that the most stable complex with HP-β-CD is that formed by kaempferol, being its stability mainly due to the hydrogen bonds network established between oxygen at positions 3, 4, 5 and 7 and to the hydrophobic stabilization of its aromatic scaffold within the inner cavity of HP-β-CD. The highest relative effect of the different substructures on inclusion efficacy is, primarily, the result of the conjugation between three elements on the flavonoid C-ring: the carbonyl group in C-4 position, the double bond C2C3 and the hydroxyl group in C-3 position.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464617303687CyclodextrinFlavonoidInclusion complexMicroencapsulationMolecular modelling
spellingShingle Maravillas Pérez-Abril
Carmen Lucas-Abellán
Julián Castillo-Sánchez
Horacio Pérez-Sánchez
José P. Cerón-Carrasco
Isabel Fortea
José A. Gabaldón
Estrella Núñez-Delicado
Systematic investigation and molecular modelling of complexation between several groups of flavonoids and HP-β-cyclodextrins
Journal of Functional Foods
Cyclodextrin
Flavonoid
Inclusion complex
Microencapsulation
Molecular modelling
title Systematic investigation and molecular modelling of complexation between several groups of flavonoids and HP-β-cyclodextrins
title_full Systematic investigation and molecular modelling of complexation between several groups of flavonoids and HP-β-cyclodextrins
title_fullStr Systematic investigation and molecular modelling of complexation between several groups of flavonoids and HP-β-cyclodextrins
title_full_unstemmed Systematic investigation and molecular modelling of complexation between several groups of flavonoids and HP-β-cyclodextrins
title_short Systematic investigation and molecular modelling of complexation between several groups of flavonoids and HP-β-cyclodextrins
title_sort systematic investigation and molecular modelling of complexation between several groups of flavonoids and hp β cyclodextrins
topic Cyclodextrin
Flavonoid
Inclusion complex
Microencapsulation
Molecular modelling
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464617303687
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